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Active glassy matter has recently emerged as a novel class of non-equilibrium soft matter, combining energy-driven, active particle movement with dense and disordered glass-like behavior. Here we review the state-of-the-art in this field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Crystal nucleation is relevant across the domains of fundamental and applied sciences. However, in many cases its mechanism remains unclear due to a lack of temporal or spatial resolution. To gain insights to the molecular details of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Ziyue Zou , Eric Beyerle , Sun-Ting Tsai , Pratyush Tiwary

We introduce a particle-based simulation method for granular material in interactive frame rates. We divide the simulation into two decoupled steps. In the first step, a relatively small number of particles is accurately simulated with a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Alexander Sommer , Ulrich Schwanecke , Elmar Schömer

Fe-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) belong to smart metallic materials that can memorize or restore their preset shape after experiencing a substantial amount of deformation under heat, stress, or magnetic stimuli. Fe-SMAs have…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Anwar Algamal , Hossein Abedi , Umesh Gandhi , Othmane Benafan , Mohammad Elahinia , Ala Qattawi

A simulation strategy based in the finite element model was developed to model the corrosion and mechanical properties of biodegradable Mg scaffolds manufactured by laser power bed fusion after immersion in simulated body fluid. Corrosion…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Mohammad Marvi-Mashhadi , Wahaaj Ali , Muzi Li , Carlos González , Javier LLorca

The antimony-based chalcogenide Sb2Se3 is a rapidly emerging material for photonic phase change applications owing to its ultra-low optical losses at telecommunication wavelengths in both crystalline and amorphous phases. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Daniel Lawson , Daniel W. Hewak , Otto L. Muskens , Ioannis Zeimpekis

Two-dimensional semiconductors - atomic layers of materials with covalent intra-layer bonding and weak (van der Waals or quadrupole) coupling between the layers - are a new class of materials with great potential for optoelectronic…

Atomic scale computer simulations on structures and photo induced volume changes of flatly and obliquely deposited amorphous selenium films have been carried out in order to understand how the properties of chalcogenide glasses are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rozalia Lukacs , Jozsef Hegedus , Sandor Kugler

Atomistic simulations have become a powerful tool in materials research due to the extremely fine spatial and temporal resolution provided by such techniques. In order to understand the fundamental principles which govern material behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert

The memory effect in a single crystal spin glass ($\mathrm{Cu}_{0.92}\mathrm{Mn}_{0.08}$) has been measured using \freq ac susceptibility techniques over a temperature range of $0.4 - 0.7 \, T_g$ and a model of the memory effect has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-30 J. Freedberg , W. Joe Meese , J. He , D. L. Schlagel , E. Dan Dahlberg , R. L. Orbach

Today, flash memory are strongly used in the embedded system domain. NAND flash memories are the building block of main secondary storage systems. Such memories present many benefits in terms of data density, I/O performance, shock…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Pierre Olivier , Jalil Boukhobza , Eric Senn

I review the advancements of atomic scale nanoelectronics towards quantum neuromorphics. First, I summarize the key properties of elementary combinations of few neurons, namely long-- and short--term plasticity, spike-timing dependent…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Enrico Prati

The structural evolution of laser-excited systems of gold has previously been measured through ultrafast MeV electron diffraction. However, there has been a long-standing inability of atomistic simulations to provide a consistent picture of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 J. M. Molina , T. G. White

The problem of losses in resonators is a key issue in the design and use of modern plasmonic and photonic meta-devices. We propose a spectroscopic method for determining material and radiation losses in structures with bound states in the…

The purpose of this work is to study the change in the structure of the Ge-Se network upon doping with Ag. The total structure factor S(Q) for two samples has been measured by neutron diffraction using the two-axis diffractometer dedicated…

Several static and dynamic properties of liquid Cu, Ag and Au at thermodynamic states near their respective melting points, have been evaluated by means of the orbital free ab-initio molecular dynamics simulation method. The calculated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 G. M. Bhuiyan , L. E. González , D. J. González

In this contribution a numerical model is developed to study the time dynamics of photoluminescence emitted by Tb3+ doped multimode chalcogenide-selenide glass fibers pumped by laser light at approximately 2 microns. The model consists of a…

This paper introduces a novel simulation tool for analyzing and training neural network models tailored for compute-in-memory hardware. The tool leverages physics-based device models to enable the design of neural network models and their…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Carl Brando , Minseong Park , Sayma Nowshin Chowdhury , Matthew Chen , Kyusang Lee , Sahil Shah

Ab initio simulations are capable of providing detailed information of material behavior at the nanoscale. Simulating experimentally relevant situations is, however, often computationally intense. Using hybrid approaches between ab initio…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Michael Sluydts , Michiel Larmuseau , Johan Lauwaert , Stefaan Cottenier

Two-dimension (2D) semiconductor materials have attracted much attention and research interest for their novel properties suitable for electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this paper, we have proposed an idea in new 2D materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Qingxing Xie , Junhui Yuan , Niannian Yu , Lisheng Wang , Jiafu Wang