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In this paper we deal with a feedback control design for the action potential of a neuronal membrane in relation with the non-linear dynamics of the Hodgkin-Huxley mathematical model. More exactly, by using an external current as a control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Cecilia Cavaterra , Denis Enachescu , Gabriela Marinoschi

How is reliable physiological function maintained in cells despite considerable variability in the values of key parameters of multiple interacting processes that govern that function? Here we use the classic Hodgkin-Huxley formulation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-20 Hillel Ori , Eve Marder , Shimon Marom

By extending the crude Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz electrodiffusion model for resting-state membrane potentials in perfused giant axons of squid, we reformulate the Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) phenomenological quantitative model to create a new model…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-07 P. J. Stiles , C. G. Gray

We demonstrate that our recently developed theory of electric field wave propagation in anisotropic and inhomogeneous brain tissues, which has been shown to explain a broad range of observed coherent synchronous brain electrical processes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Vitaly L. Galinsky , Lawrence R. Frank

We report on a theoretical study showing that the leak conductance density, $\GL$, in the squid giant axon appears to be optimal for the action potential firing frequency. More precisely, the standard assumption that the leak current is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Jeffrey Seely , Patrick Crotty

Neuronal models based on the Hodgkin-Huxley equation form a fundamental framework in the field of computational neuroscience. While the neuronal state is often modeled deterministically, experimental recordings show stochastic fluctuations,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-26 Pavol Bauer , Stefan Engblom , Sanja Mikulovic , Aleksandar Senek

The generation of action potential brings into play specific mechanosensory stimuli manifest in the variation of membrane capacitance, resulting from the selective membrane permeability to ions exchanges and testifying to the central role…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-23 Alain M. Dikande

The artificial axon is an excitable node built with the basic biomolecular components and supporting action potentials. Here we demonstrate coincidence firing (the AND operation) and other basic electrophysiology features such as increasing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Hector Vasquez , Giovanni Zocchi

This paper predicts the ability to externally control the firing times of a cortical neuron whose behavior follows the Izhikevich neuron model. The Izhikevich neuron model provides an efficient and biologically plausible method to track a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-06 Adam Noel , Shayan Monabbati , Dimitrios Makrakis , Andrew W. Eckford

We suggest that the propagation of the action potential is driven by a pressure pulse propagating in the axoplasm along the axon length. The pressure pulse mechanically activates Na ion channels embedded in the axon membrane. This…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Marat M. Rvachev

This paper predicts the ability to externally control the firing times of a cortical neuron whose behavior follows the Izhikevich neuron model. The Izhikevich neuron model provides an efficient and biologically plausible method to track a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Adam Noel , Shayan Monabbati , Dimitrios Makrakis , Andrew W. Eckford

This work proposes a two-dimensional electrophysiological model for describing neuronal responses to external electric stimuli under patch-clamped conditions. Our proposed model successfully captures the key features of the Hodgkin-Huxley…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-13 Lízia Maria Gonçalves Branco , Rui Manuel Agostinho Dilão

The initial version of the planned paper has gone through a major revision in 2025. First, the paper ended up growing a bit too long, and as a result of that, we decided to split it into two parts. The first part focuses on the model for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

In this paper, we analyze the effect of the redistribution of the transmembrane ion channels in the axon caused by longitudinal acoustic vibrations of the membrane. These oscillations can be excited by an external source of ultrasound and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 M. N. Shneider , M. Pekker

The Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) model is the currently accepted formalism of neuronal excitability. However, the HH model does not capture a number of biophysical behaviors associated with action potentials or propagating nerve impulses. Physical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Jerel Mueller , William J. Tyler

In this study we give a geometrical model which employs the smoothness of nerve fibers as differentiable curves. We show that a nerve fiber may encounter large curvature due to the possible helicial bending and hence it could cause the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We consider a classical space-clamped Hodgkin-Huxley model neuron stimulated by synaptic excitation and inhibition with conductances represented by Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. Using numerical solutions of the stochastic model system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-04-19 Henry C. Tuckwell , Susanne Ditlevsen

We present a derivation of a multidomain model for the electric potential in bundles of randomly distributed axons with different radii. The FitzHugh-Nagumo dynamics is assumed on the axons' membrane, and the conductivity depends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Irina Pettersson , Antonina Rybalko , Volodymyr Rybalko

The asymmetric Hopfield model is used to simulate signaling dynamics in gene/transcription factor networks. The model allows for a direct mapping of a gene expression pattern into attractor states. We analyze different control strategies…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-09 Anthony Szedlak , Giovanni Paternostro , Carlo Piermarocchi

Mathematical models for the generation of the action potential can improve the understanding of physiological mechanisms that are consequence of the electrical activity in neurons. In such models, some equations involving empirically…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Lautaro Estienne
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