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Models of covariant linear electromagnetic constitutive relations are formulated that have wide applicability to the computation of susceptibility tensors for dispersive and inhomogeneous media. A perturbative framework is used to derive a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

Electromagnetic properties of a simple polarisable medium may be parameterised in terms of a constitutive tensor whose properties can in principle be determined by experiments in non-inertial (accelerating) frames and in the presence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Dereli , J. Gratus , R. W. Tucker

We present a systematic theory connecting the nonlocal response kernel of a homogeneous medium to its effective surface susceptibilities for an arbitrary curved interface. Starting from the most general tensorial nonlocal constitutive…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Frédéric Zolla

A covariant scattering kernel is a core component in any self-consistent general relativistic radiative transfer formulation in scattering media. An explicit closed-form expression for a covariant Compton scattering kernel with a good…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu

Relativistic plasmas are central to the study of black hole accretion, jet physics, neutron star mergers, and compact object magnetospheres. Despite the need to accurately capture the dynamics of these plasmas and the implications for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Elias R. Most , Jorge Noronha , Alexander A. Philippov

Astrophysical plasmas in the surrounding of compact objects and subject to intense gravitational and electromagnetic fields are believed to give rise to relativistic regimes. Theoretical and observational evidence suggest that magnetized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto , Zdeněk Stuchlík

This paper presents a parametric family of compactly-supported positive semidefinite kernels aimed to model the covariance structure of second-order stationary isotropic random fields defined in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Both the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-26 Xavier Emery , Alfredo Alegría

A double perturbation idea is presented in framework of the quark-gluon plasma kinetic theory. A solvable set of equations from the 'double perturbation' is derived and the equations are showed to be gauge-independent. The formalism of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Zheng , Jiarong Li

A kernel-based framework for spatio-temporal data analysis is introduced that applies in situations when the underlying system dynamics are governed by a dynamic equation. The key ingredient is a representer theorem that involves…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-16 Oleg Szehr , Dario Azzimonti , Laura Azzimonti

Using the Zwanzig projection-operator formalism, we derive a causal two-point spatiotemporal kernel for heat conduction, defined microscopically as a space-resolved equilibrium heat-flux time-correlation function, that encodes temporal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yi Zeng , Jianjun Dong

The properties of magnetized plasmas are always investigated under the hypothesis that the relativistic inhomogeneities stemming from the fluid sources and from the geometry itself are sufficiently small to allow for a perturbative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Massimo Giovannini , Zhara Rezaei

A manifestly covariant equation is derived to describe the second order perturbations in topological defects and membranes on arbitrary curved background spacetimes. This, on one hand, generalizes work on macroscopic strings in Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-07 V. Kiosses , A. Nicolaidis

The problem posed by the possible existence/non-existence of spatially non-symmetric kinetic equilibria has remained unsolved in plasma theory. For collisionless magnetized plasmas this involves the construction of stationary solutions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The theory of gauge transformations in linearized gravitation is investigated. After a brief discussion of the fundamentals of the kinetic theory in curved spacetime, the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations in terms of gauge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Lucas Bourscheidt , Fernando Haas

This paper explores a class of non-linear constitutive relations for materials with memory in the framework of covariant macroscopic Maxwell theory. Based on earlier models for the response of hysteretic ferromagnetic materials to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Alison C. Hale , Robin W. Tucker

The kinetic description of relativistic plasmas in the presence of time-varying and spatially non-uniform electromagnetic fields is a fundamental theoretical issue both in astrophysics and plasma physics. This refers, in particular, to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We propose a data-driven framework to learn interaction kernels in stochastic multi-agent systems. Our approach aims at identifying the functional form of nonlocal interaction and diffusion terms directly from trajectory data, without any a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Giacomo Albi , Alessandro Alla , Elisa Calzola

In this paper we provide sharp criteria for linear stability or instability of equilibria of collisionless plasmas in the presence of boundaries. Specifically, we consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system with specular reflection at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-21 Toan Nguyen , Walter A. Strauss

We obtain a covariant decomposition of the motion of a relativistic charged particle into parallel motion and perpendicular gyration, and transform to guiding-center coordinates using Lie transforms. The natural guiding-center Poisson…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce M. Boghosian
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