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In this paper, a model (called the elliptic model) is proposed to estimate the number of social ties between two locations using population data in a similar manner to how transportation research deals with trips. To overcome the asymmetry…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-05 C Herrera-Yagüe , CM Schneider , Z Smoreda , T Couronné , PJ Zufiria , MC González

Migration plays a crucial role in urban growth. Over time, individuals opting to relocate led to vast metropolises like London and Paris during the Industrial Revolution, Shanghai and Karachi during the last decades and thousands of smaller…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Carmen Cabrera-Arnau

This research introduces a mathematical framework to comprehending human mobility patterns, integrating mathematical modeling and economic analysis. The study focuses on latent-variable networks, investigating the dynamics of human mobility…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Fabio Vanni

Populations of mobile and communicating agents describe a vast array of technological and natural systems, ranging from sensor networks to animal groups. Here, we investigate how a group-level agreement may emerge in the continuously…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Andrea Baronchelli , Albert Diaz-Guilera

With the growing popularity of mobile smart devices, the existing networks are unable to meet the requirement of many complex scenarios; current network architectures and protocols do not work well with the network with high latency and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Huijuan Zhang , Kai Liu

We present an algorithm for the problem of linear distributed estimation of a parameter in a network where a set of agents are successively taking measurements. The approach considers a roaming token in a network that carries the estimate,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Lucas Balthazar , João Xavier , Bruno Sinopoli

A version of the Schelling model on $\mathbb{Z}$ is defined, where two types of agents are allocated on the sites. An agent prefers to be surrounded by other agents of its own type, and may choose to move if this is not the case. It then…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-21 Maria Deijfen , Timo Hirscher

We present a method to compare spatial interaction models against data based on well known statistical measures that are appropriate for such models and data. We illustrate our approach using a widely used example: commuting data,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-09 B. Hilton , A. P. Sood , T. S. Evans

Bikesharing schemes are transportation systems that not only provide an efficient mode of transportation in congested urban areas, but also improve last-mile connectivity with public transportation and local accessibility. Bikesharing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Fernando Munoz-Mendez , Konstantin Klemmer , Ke Han , Stephen Jarvis

The dynamics of competing opinions in social network play an important role in society, with many applications in diverse social contexts as consensus, elections, morality and so on. Here we study a model of interacting agents connected in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Antonio Mihara , Anderson A. Ferreira , André C. R. Martins , Fernando F. Ferreira

Horizontal agreements can fall within the scope of exemptions to antitrust competition if they are expected to create pro-consumer benefits. Inspired by such horizontal agreements, we introduce a cooperative game in which a set of transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-09 Loe Schlicher , Virginie Lurkin

This article presents a set of tools for the modeling of a spatial allocation problem in a large geographic market and gives examples of applications. In our settings, the market is described by a network that maps the cost of travel…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-08-26 Arthur Charpentier , Alfred Galichon , Lucas Vernet

An urban planner might design the spatial layout of transportation amenities so as to improve accessibility for underserved communities -- a fairness objective. However, implementing such a design might trigger processes of neighborhood…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 J. Carlos Martínez Mori , Zhanzhan Zhao

Fundamental laws of human mobility have been extensively studied, yet we are still lacking a comprehensive understanding of the mobility patterns of sharing conveyances. Since travellers would highly probably no longer possess their own…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Ruiqi Li , Ankang Luo , Fan Shang , Linyuan Lv , Jingfang Fan , Gang Lu , Liming Pan , Lixin Tian , H. Eugene Stanley

Networks are models representing relationships between entities. Often these relationships are explicitly given, or we must learn a representation which generalizes and predicts observed behavior in underlying individual data (e.g.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Ivan Brugere , Chris Kanich , Tanya Y. Berger-Wolf

The SI model is the most basic of all compartmental models used to describe the spreading of information through a population. Despite its apparent simplicity, the analytic solution of this model on networks is still lacking. We address…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Wout Merbis , Ivano Lodato

The analysis and characterization of human mobility using population-level mobility models is important for numerous applications, ranging from the estimation of commuter flows in cities to modeling trade flows between countries. However,…

As a step towards studying human-agent collectives we conduct an online game with human participants cooperating on a network. The game is presented in the context of achieving group formation through local coordination. The players set…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Kunal Bhattacharya , Tuomas Takko , Daniel Monsivais , Kimmo Kaski

Deciphering travel behavior and mode choices is a critical aspect of effective urban transportation system management, particularly in developing countries where unique socio-economic and cultural conditions complicate decision-making.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Kathleen Salazar-Serna , Lorena Cadavid , Carlos Franco

We consider a finite structured population of mobile individuals that strategically explore a network using a Markov movement model and interact with each other via a public goods game. We extend the model of Erovenko et al. (2019) from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Igor V. Erovenko , Mark Broom