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We present an optimization-based method for the joint estimation of system parameters and noise covariances of linear time-variant systems. Given measured data, this method maximizes the likelihood of the parameters. We solve the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-21 Léo Simpson , Andrea Ghezzi , Jonas Asprion , Moritz Diehl

The analysis of nonstationary time series is of great importance in many scientific fields such as physics and neuroscience. In recent years, Gaussian process regression has attracted substantial attention as a robust and powerful method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-01 Luca Ambrogioni , Eric Maris

Designing sparse sampling strategies is one of the important components in having resilient estimation and control in networked systems as they make network design problems more cost-effective due to their reduced sampling requirements and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hossein K. Mousavi , Qiyu Sun , Nader Motee

We introduce the bivariate jump-diffusion process, comprising two-dimensional diffusion and two-dimensional jumps, that can be coupled to one another. We present a data-driven, non-parametric estimation procedure of higher-order (up to 8)…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Jan Heysel , Klaus Lehnertz , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

Based on information theory, we present a method to determine an optimal Markov approximation for modelling and prediction from time series data. The method finds a balance between minimal modelling errors by taking as much as possible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Detlef Holstein , Holger Kantz

Consider the problem of joint parameter estimation and prediction in a Markov random field: i.e., the model parameters are estimated on the basis of an initial set of data, and then the fitted model is used to perform prediction (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Martin J. Wainwright

Obtaining sharp estimates for quantities involved in a given model is an integral part of the modeling process. For dynamical systems whose orbits display a complicated, perhaps chaotic, behaviour, the aim is usually to estimate time or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Ricardo M. S. Rosa , Roger M. Temam

Signal decomposition and multiscale signal analysis provide many useful tools for time-frequency analysis. We proposed a random feature method for analyzing time-series data by constructing a sparse approximation to the spectrogram. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Nicholas Richardson , Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran

In a wide range of applications, the stochastic properties of the observed time series change over time. The changes often occur gradually rather than abruptly: the properties are (approximately) constant for some time and then slowly start…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Michael Vogt , Holger Dette

For continuous-time linear stochastic dynamical systems driven by Wiener processes, we consider the problem of designing ensemble filters when the observation process is randomly time-sampled. We propose a continuous-discrete McKean--Vlasov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Aneel Tanwani , Olga Yufereva

The numerical quantification of the statistics of rare events in stochastic processes is a challenging computational problem. We present a sampling method that constructs an ensemble of stochastic trajectories that are constrained to have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Javier Aguilar , Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla , Raul Toral

Using an operatorial formalism, we study the Kramers equation and its applications to numerical simulations. We obtain classes of algorithms which may be made precise at every desired order in the time step $\epsilon$ and with a set of free…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matteo Beccaria , Giuseppe Curci

We study time-changed Markov processes to speed up the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. The time-changed process is defined by adjusting the speed of time of a base process via a user-chosen, state-dependent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Andrea Bertazzi , Giorgos Vasdekis

We present a compartmentalized approach to finding the maximum a-posteriori (MAP) estimate of a latent time series that obeys a dynamic stochastic model and is observed through noisy measurements. We specifically consider modern signal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-15 Gabriel Schamberg , Demba Ba , Todd P. Coleman

Stochastic models of chemical systems are often analysed by solving the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation which is a drift-diffusion partial differential equation for the probability distribution function. Efficient numerical solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-11-10 Simon L. Cotter , Tomas Vejchodsky , Radek Erban

In this paper we consider the use of the space vs. time Kronecker product decomposition in the estimation of covariance matrices for spatio-temporal data. This decomposition imposes lower dimensional structure on the estimated covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-11 Kristjan Greenewald , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Alfred O Hero

Koopman operator theory is a key tool in data assimilation of complex dynamical systems, with the potential to be applied to multimodal data. We formulate the problem of learning Koopman eigenfunctions from observations at arbitrary,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Younghwan Cho , Richard Sowers

We introduce a linear-scaling stochastic method to compute real-space maps of any positive local spectral operator in a tight-binding model. By employing positive-definite estimators, the sampling error at each site can be rigorously…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-18 H. P. Veiga , D. R. Pinheiro , J. P. Santos Pires , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes

We present methods that can provide an exponential savings in the resources required to perform dynamic parameter estimation using quantum systems. The key idea is to merge classical compressive sensing techniques with quantum control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Easwar Magesan , Alexandre Cooper , Paola Cappellaro

The method of choice for integrating the time-dependent Fokker-Planck equation in high-dimension is to generate samples from the solution via integration of the associated stochastic differential equation. Here, we study an alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Nicholas M. Boffi , Eric Vanden-Eijnden