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The existence of high-temperature ferromagnetism in thin films and nanoparticles of oxides containing small quantities of magnetic dopants remains controversial. Some regard these materials as dilute magnetic semiconductors, while others…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. M. D. Coey , P. Stamenov , R. D. Gunning , M. Venkatesan , K. Paul

We study the thermodynamic phases of a gas of spin-1/2 atoms in the Hartree-Fock approximation. Our main result is that, for repulsive or weakly-attractive inter-component interaction strength, the superfluid and ferromagnetic phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ashhab

The breaking of time-reversal symmetry by ferromagnetism is predicted to yield profound changes to the electronic surface states of a topological insulator. Here, we report on a concerted set of structural, magnetic, electrical and…

We present several interesting phenomena related to flatband ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model. The first is a mathematical theorem stating certain conditions under which a flatband ferromagnetic must necessarily be degenerate with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma

The ferromagnetic phase of Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ is widely considered to be a topological Weyl semimetal, with evidence for momentum-space monopoles of Berry curvature from transport and spectroscopic probes. As the bandstructure is highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Changmin Lee , Praveen Vir , Kaustuv Manna , Chandra Shekhar , J. E. Moore , M. A. Kastner , Claudia Felser , Joseph Orenstein

The structural and magnetic effects of non-magnetic vanadium (V) doping in helimagnetic SrFeO$_{3-\delta}$ (SFO) are investigated, focusing on up to 3% substitution at the Fe site. Structural analysis from X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman…

The temperature dependence of d-wave superconducting order for two dimensional fermions with d-wave attraction is investigated by means of the functional renormalization group with partial bosonization. Below the critical temperature T_c we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. C. Krahl , C. Wetterich

The phase diagram of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Hund's coupling in the limit where the spin of the localized $t_{2g}$ electrons is classical is analyzed in one dimension as a function of temperature, electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seiji Yunoki , Adriana Moreo

The dual-fermion approach offers a way to perform diagrammatic expansion around the dynamical mean-field theory. Using this formalism, the influence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the self-energy is taken into account through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Junya Otsuki , Hartmut Hafermann , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

We present thermoelectric power and resistivity measurements in the ferromagnetic superconductor URhGe for magnetic field applied along the hard magnetization b axis of the orthorhombic crystal. Reentrant superconductivity is observed near…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Adrien Gourgout , Alexandre Pourret , Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Gabriel Seyfarth , Jacques Flouquet

A comprehensive theory for electronic transport in itinerant ferromagnets is developed. We first show that the Q-field theory used previously to describe a disordered Fermi liquid also has a saddle-point solution that describes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Using Monte Carlo simulations we confirm that the rare-earth compound LiHoF4 is a very good realization of a dipolar Ising model. With only one free parameter our calculations for the magnetization, specific heat and inverse susceptibility…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 A. Biltmo , P. Henelius

We apply the self-consistent renormalized perturbation theory to the Hubbard model on the square lattice, at finite temperatures in order to study the evolution of the Fermi-surface (FS) as a function of temperature and doping. Previously,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Sergey Slizovskiy , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Joseph J. Betouras

Based on recent experimental evidence for a spin polarized ground state in the insulating phase of the two-dimensional electron system, we propose that ferromagnetic spin fluctuations lead to an attractive interaction in the triplet channel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Twisted heterostructures of two-dimensional crystals offer almost unlimited scope for the design of novel metamaterials. Here we demonstrate a room-temperature ferroelectric semiconductor that is assembled using mono- or few- layer MoS2.…

We present a version of the Hubbard model with a gapless nearly-flat lowest band which exhibits ferromagnetism in two or more dimensions. The model is defined on a lattice obtained by placing a site on each edge of the hypercubic lattice,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Akinori Tanaka

The repulsive Fermi Hubbard model on the square lattice has a rich phase diagram near half-filling (corresponding to the particle density per lattice site $n=1$): for $n=1$ the ground state is an antiferromagnetic insulator, at $0.6 < n…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fedor Šimkovic IV. , Youjin Deng , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov , I. Tupitsyn , Evgeny Kozik

A large class of correlated quantum materials feature strong Hund's coupling. Yet cold-atom quantum simulators have so far focused primarily on single-orbital Fermi-Hubbard systems near a Mott insulator. Here we show that repulsively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Haoran Sun , Erhai Zhao , Youjin Deng , W. Vincent Liu

The magnetic field (H) - temperature (T) phase diagram of a superconductor is significantly altered when domains are present in an underlying ferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. When the domains have a band-like shape, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lange , M. J. Van Bael , V. V. Moshchalkov

It is well known that the Hubbard model on a line graph has a flat band and ferromagnetic ground states in a certain density range. We show that for a Hubbard model on a line graph of a planar bipartite graph the ferromagnetic ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Andreas Mielke