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相关论文: The $k$-essence scalar field in the context of Sup…

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This work investigates a single-field inflationary model, a specific class of the K-essence models where a coupling term exists between canonical Lagrangian and the potential. This coupling term has many effects on key inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Fereshteh Felegary , Thammarong Eadkhong , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

The reconstruction of a k-essence inflationary universe, considering the unification between the swampland criteria and the attractor given by the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ together with the slow roll parameter $\epsilon(N)$in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ramon Herrera

Context. The precise determination of the present-day expansion rate of the Universe, expressed through the Hubble constant $H_0$, is one of the most pressing challenges in modern cosmology. Assuming flat $\Lambda$CDM, $H_0$ inference at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 S. Taubenberger , S. H. Suyu , E. Komatsu , I. Jee , S. Birrer , V. Bonvin , F. Courbin , C. E. Rusu , A. J. Shajib , K. C. Wong

We prove that a homogeneous and isotropic universe containing a scalar field with a power-law potential, $V(\phi )=A\phi ^{n}$, with $0<n<1$ and $A>0$ always develops a finite-time singularity at which the Hubble rate and its first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 John D. Barrow , Alexander A. H. Graham

In this paper we construct a dissipative quintessential cosmic inflation. For this purpose, we add a multiplicative dissipative term in the standard quintessence field Lagrangian. We consider the specific form of dissipation as the time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Kourosh Nozari , Fateme Rajabi , Narges Rashidi

The importance of allowance for the time-dependent effect in the kinetics at the photospheric phase during a supernova explosion has been confirmed by several independent research groups. The time-dependent effect provides a higher degree…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 M. Sh. Potashov , S. I. Blinnikov , V. P. Utrobin

We study structure formation in non-minimally coupled dark energy models, where there is a coupling in the Lagrangian between a quintessence scalar field and gravity via the Ricci scalar. We consider models with a range of different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Pace , Lauro Moscardini , Robert Crittenden , Matthias Bartelmann , Valeria Pettorino

We construct interactions of nucleons N with higher-spin resonances R invariant under point and gauge transformations of the Rarita-Schwinger field. It is found for arbitrarily high spin of a resonance that the requirement of point- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 G. Vereshkov , N. Volchanskiy

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales for a general Lagrangian density f(R, phi, X) that is a function of a Ricci scalar R, a scalar field phi and a kinetic term X=-(nabla phi)^2/2. This is useful to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

This paper revisits the Inflationary scenario within the framework of scalar field models possessing a non-canonical kinetic term. We obtain closed form solutions for all essential quantities associated with chaotic inflation including slow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Sanil Unnikrishnan , Varun Sahni , Aleksey Toporensky

The possibility that the vacuum energy density $\rho_\Lambda$ is, indeed, varying in time, has been investigated lately from the running vacuum models perspective. Motivated by such models, in the present work, we relate the decaying vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

We investigate the phase transition in the three-dimensional abelian Higgs model for N complex scalar fields, using the gauge-invariant average action \Gamma_{k}. The dependence of \Gamma_{k} on the effective infra-red cut-off k is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Bergerhoff , D. Litim , S. Lola , C. Wetterich

The Quantum cosmology with Born-Infeld(B-I) type scalar field is considered. In the extreme limits of small cosmological scale factor the wave function of the universe can also be obtained by applying the methods developed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Q. Lu , W. Fang , Z. G. Huang , P. Y. Ji

The Gauss-Bonnet (GB) curvature invariant coupled to a scalar field $\phi$ can lead to an exit from a scaling matter-dominated epoch to a late-time accelerated expansion, which is attractive to alleviate the coincident problem of dark…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shinji Tsujikawa , M. Sami

In this paper the scalar-tensor theory of gravity is assumed to describe the evolution of the universe and the gravitational scalar $\phi$ is ascribed to play the role of inflaton. The theory is characterized by the specified coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mian Wang

We discuss the scattering process of a scalar field having a time-dependent mass with another scalar field having a constant mass as a toy model of the scattering problems during preheating after inflation. Despite a general difficulty of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Yusuke Yamada

A Gauss-Bonnet (GB) coupled scalar field $\phi$, responsible for the late-time cosmic acceleration and interacting with a coherent scalar field $\psi$ through an interaction potential $W(\phi,\psi)$, is considered from the point of view of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Saddam Hussain , Simran Arora , Yamuna Rana , Benjamin Rose , Anzhong Wang

The homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model in generalized $ f(R,T^\phi) $ theories associated with scalar field is discussed, which is motivated by the $ f(R,T) $ theory of gravity studied by Harko et al. \cite{Harko:2011kv,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 J. K. Singh , Akanksha Singh , Shaily , J. Jena

A cosmological model that aims at solving the coincidence problem should show that dark energy and dark matter follow the same scaling solution from some time onward. At the same time, the model should contain a sufficiently long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Amendola , Miguel Quartin , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ioav Waga

In cubic-order Horndeski theories where a scalar field $\phi$ is coupled to nonrelativistic matter with a field-dependent coupling $Q(\phi)$, we derive the most general Lagrangian having scaling solutions on the isotropic and homogenous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Noemi Frusciante , Ryotaro Kase , Nelson J. Nunes , Shinji Tsujikawa