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An exhaustive description of the dynamics under shear flow of a large number of red blood cells in dilute regime is proposed, which highlights and takes into account the dispersion in cell properties within a given blood sample.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Christophe Minetti , Vassanti Audemar , Thomas Podgorski , Gwennou Coupier

The article demonstrates that the internal circulation velocity and patterns in sessile droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is governed by the surface curvature. Particle Image Velocimetry reveals that increasing convexity deteriorates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Vivek Jaiswal , Purbarun Dhar

This research computationally investigates the complex dynamic stall phenomena of a cross-flow turbine blade utilizing modal analysis to identify pertinent events within the cycle. The blade rotation perpendicular to the freestream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Mukul Dave , Jennifer A. Franck

Despite extensive studies on either smooth granular-fluid flow or the solid-like deformation at the slow limit, the change between these two extremes remains largely unexplored. By systematically investigating the fluctuations of tightly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jih-Chiang , Tsai , Guan-Hao Huang , Cheng-En Tsai

We reveal a discontinuous transition in the saturated flux for aeolian saltation by simulating explicitly particle motion in turbulent flow. The discontinuity is followed by a coexistence interval with two metastable solutions. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 M. V. Carneiro , T. Pähtz , H. J. Herrmann

This thesis presents a newly developed theory for the formation and maintenance of eddy-driven jets in planetary turbulence. The novelty is that jet formation and maintenance is studied as a dynamics of the statistics of the flow rather…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Navid C. Constantinou

The possible instabilities in a running superfluid has been a long-time historical problem since first studied by L. P. Landau. By constructing effective actions in terms of suitable order parameters, we revisit this outstanding open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Jinwu Ye

How fast must an oriented collection of extensile swimmers swim to escape the instability of viscous active suspensions? We show that the answer lies in the dimensionless combination $R=\rho v_0^2/2\sigma_a$, where $\rho$ is the suspension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Rayan Chatterjee , Navdeep Rana , R. Aditi Simha , Prasad Perlekar , Sriram Ramaswamy

This work focuses on the interfacial dynamics with interfacial mass flux in the presence of acceleration and surface tension. We employ the general matrix method to find the fundamental solutions for the linearized boundary value problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 D. V. Ilyin , S. I. Abarzhi

We discuss the stick-slip motion of an elastic block sliding along a rigid substrate. We argue that for a given external shear stress this system shows a discontinuous nonequilibrium transition from a uniform stick state to uniform sliding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Efim A. Brener , S. V. Malinin , V. I. Marchenko

The question of stability against diffusional mixing at the prototypical LaAlO3/SrTiO3(001) interface is explored using a multi-faceted experimental and theoretical approach. We combine analytical methods with a range of sensitivities to…

We experimentally study the properties of mean and most probable velocity fields in a turbulent von K\'arm\'an flow. These fields are found to be described by two families of functions, as predicted by a recent statistical mechanics study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Monchaux , F. Ravelet , B. Dubrulle , A. Chiffaudel , F. Daviaud

Understanding the structural phase diagram of nano scale SrTiO3 has important implications on the basic physics and applications of the general class of transition metal oxide perovskites. Pressure dependent structural measurements on…

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

Images of the morphology of GaN (0001) surfaces often show half-unit-cell-height steps separating a sequence of terraces having alternating large and small widths. This can be explained by the $\alpha \beta \alpha \beta$ stacking sequence…

We study the onset and development of ledge instabilities during growth of vicinal metal surfaces using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. We observe the formation of periodic patterns at [110] close packed step edges on surfaces vicinal to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Rusanen , I. T. Koponen , J. Heinonen , T. Ala-Nissila

The dynamics of microcapsules in steady shear flow was studied using a theoretical approach based on three variables: The Taylor deformation parameter $\alpha_{\rm D}$, the inclination angle $\theta$, and the phase angle $\phi$ of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hiroshi Noguchi

Stably stratified fluids subject to sustained forcing are known to develop step-like density "staircases", where nearly homogeneous layers alternate with thin interfaces of strong stratification. However, long-time numerical investigations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Niccolo Cocciaglia , Fabio Bonaccorso , Alessandra Sabina Lanotte , Luca Biferale

A streamwise-constant model is presented to investigate the basic mechanisms responsible for the change in mean flow occuring during pipe flow transition. Using a single forced momentum balance equation, we show that the shape of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jean-Loup Bourguignon , Beverley J. McKeon

We have investigated the atomically-resolved substrate and homoepitaxial thin film surfaces of SrTiO3(001) using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) combined with pulsed laser deposition (PLD). It was found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Takeo Ohsawa , Katsuya Iwaya , Ryota Shimizu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Taro Hitosugi