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An adaptive algorithm for computing eigenmodes and propagation constants of optical fibers is proposed. The algorithm is built using a dual-weighted residual error estimator. The residuals are based on the eigensystem for leaky hybrid modes…

We present our simulation tool JCMmode for calculating propagating modes of an optical waveguide. As ansatz functions we use higher order, vectorial elements (Nedelec elements, edge elements). Further we construct transparent boundary…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-28 L. Zschiedrich , S. Burger , R. Klose , A. Schaedle , F. Schmidt

We propose and demonstrate two methods for modal decomposition in multi-mode fibres. Linearly polarized modes propagating in a slightly multi-mode fibre are easily retrieved from intensity measurements at the fibre output surface. The first…

Broad area laser diodes are attractive for the high optical power they can produce. Unfortunately, this high power normally comes at the cost of severely reduced spatial coherence since the wide area of the semiconductor wave-guide is…

A new type of low-pass filter based on a leaky coaxial waveguide is presented. The filter has minimal insertion loss in the pass band, while at the same time high attenuation in the stop band is achieved. Thanks to its arrangement, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Robert Rehammar , Simone Gasparinetti

We report the realization of a spatial and spectrally tunable air-gap Fabry-Perot type microcavity of high finesse and cubic-wavelength-scale mode volume. These properties are attractive in the fields of opto-mechanics, quantum sensing and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Lukas Greuter , Sebastian Starosielec , Daniel Najer , Arne Ludwig , Luc Duempelmann , Dominik Rohner , Richard J. Warburton

Leakage channel fibers, designed to suppress higher-order modes, demonstrate resonant power loss at certain critical radii of curvature. Outside the resonance, the power recovers to the levels offset by the usual mechanism of bend-induced…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 R. A. Barankov , K. Wei , B. Samson , S. Ramachandran

Femtosecond laser micromachining (FLM) fabricated waveguides inherently form elliptical cores due to differences in focal spot size and the Rayleigh range of the microscope objective. Consequently, it is essential to study their propagation…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Prajal Chettri , Shailesh Srivastava

Polygon and star modes enable unidirectional emission and single-frequency lasing in whispering gallery microcavities. To understand their properties and facilitate design, we have adopted both two-dimensional and three-dimensional…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Saeed Farajollahi , Zhiwei Fang , Jintian Lin , Shahin Honari , Ya Cheng , Tao Lu

Nearly concentric optical cavities can be used to prepare optical fields with a very small mode volume. We implement an anaclastic design of a such a cavity that significantly simplifies mode matching to the fundamental cavity mode. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Kadir Durak , Chi Huan Nguyen , Victor Leong , Stanislav Straupe , Christian Kurtsiefer

A standard multimode optical fiber can be used as a general purpose spectrometer after calibrating the wavelength dependent speckle patterns produced by interference between the guided modes of the fiber. A transmission matrix was used to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Sebastien M. Popoff , Hui Cao

We report on the design of multimode-mode fibres guiding up to 870 spatial and polarization modes for low differential mode delay over the C-band.

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Filipe M. Ferreira , Fabio A. Barbosa

A micro-optics device has been developed to limit backreflection at the end face of single-mode fibers. The measured return loss at a wavelength of 1.55 m is as high as 28 dB. This device allows for preservation of the geometric aspect of a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Philippe Chanclou , Monique Thual , Jean Iostec

The limacon-shaped semiconductor microcavity is a ray-chaotic cavity sustaining low-loss modes with mostly unidirectional emission patterns. Investigating these modes systematically, we show that the modes correspond to ray description…

We propose a transmission line working at telecom wavelengths with cross section as small as ${\lambda}^2/39$, which is 1.6 times smaller than that of optimized silicon waveguide. The proposed line can be implemented as a subwavelength…

In this paper, a 2-D beam steering mm-wave antenna based on the leaky wave configuration is presented. Microstrip leaky wave antennas are known to exhibit beam rotation by changing the frequency. In this work, the microstrip leaky wave…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Mahdi Alesheikh , Md Hedayatullah Maktoomi , Soheil Saadat , Hamidreza Aghasi

The beam quality factor $M^2$ for the fundamental LP01 mode of a step-index fiber with a finite cladding diameter is calculated in the presence of gain, in a closed form, as a function of the complex generalized V-number. It is shown that…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Parisa Gandomkar Yarandi , Krishna Mohan Gundu , Arash Mafi

Despite their great potential in communication and sensing applications, printed leaky-wave antennas have rarely been reported at mm-wave frequencies. In this paper, tapered leaky-wave antennas operating at 80 GHz are designed, fabricated…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Andreas E. Olk , Mingkai Liu , David A. Powell

A leaky-wave antenna at optical frequencies is designed and integrated with a ring resonator at 1550 nm wavelength. The leaky wave is generated by using periodic perturbations in the integrated dielectric waveguide that excite the -1…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Caner Guclu , Mehdi Veysi , Ozdal Boyraz , Filippo Capolino

In the absence of external excitation, light trapped within a dielectric medium generally decays by leaking out, and also by getting absorbed within the medium. We analyze the leaky modes of solid dielectric spheres by examining solutions…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Masud Mansuripur , Miroslav Kolesik , Per Jakobsen