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The abundance of galaxy clusters is in principle a powerful tool to constrain cosmological parameters, especially $\Omega_\mathrm{m}$ and $\sigma_8$, due to the exponential dependence in the high-mass regime. While the best observables are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Christian Angrick , Francesco Pace , Matthias Bartelmann , Mauro Roncarelli

In the standard Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, massive clusters form via the merger of smaller clusters. N-body/hydrodynamical simulations of merging galaxy clusters have shown that mergers can temporarily boost the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott W. Randall , Craig L. Sarazin , Paul M. Ricker

Results from a large sample of hydrodynamical/N-body simulations of galaxy clusters in a LCDM cosmology are used to simulate cluster X-ray observations as expected from Chandra observations. The physical modeling of the gas includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Valdarnini

Context. While the halo mass function is theoretically a very sensitive measure of cosmological models, masses of dark-matter halos are poorly defined, global, and unobservable quantities. Aims. We argue that local, observable quantities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christian Angrick , Matthias Bartelmann

We use morphological measurements and the scatter of clusters about observed and simulated scaling relations to examine the impact of merging and core-related phenomena on the structure of galaxy clusters. All relations constructed from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Timothy B. O'Hara , Joseph J. Mohr , John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard

The formation and evolution of clusters of galaxies are sensitive to the underlying cosmological model. Constraints on cosmological parameters of cold dark matter models have been derived from mass, temperature and luminosity functions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Molnar , K. Jahoda

We present simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters in the Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Clusters with a wide range of mass were selected from previous N-body models, and were resimulated at higher resolution using a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

We report on the analysis of a suite of SPH simulations (incorporating cooling and star formation) of mergers involving idealised X-ray clusters whose initial conditions resemble relaxed clusters with cool compact cores observed by Chandra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregory B. Poole , Mark A. Fardal , Arif Babul , Ian G. McCarthy , Thomas Quinn , James Wadsley

We present an observational analysis of numerical simulations of galaxy cluster mergers. We identify several observational signatures of recent merger activity, and quantitatively assess the uncertainty introduced into cluster mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kurt Roettiger , Jack O. Burns , Chris Loken

Evolution of the cluster temperature function is extremely sensitive to the mean matter density of the universe. Current measurements based on cluster temperature surveys indicate that Omega_M ~ 0.3 with a 1-sigma statistical error ~0.1,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Voit

(Abridged) We present a parameter study of offset mergers between clusters of galaxies. Using the Eulerian hydrodynamics/N-body code COSMOS, we simulate mergers between nonisothermal, hydrostatic clusters with a steep central dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Paul M. Ricker , Craig L. Sarazin

We use the suite of simulations presented in Poole et al (2006) to examine global X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) observables for systems of merging relaxed X-ray clusters. In all of the scaling relations generated from the properties we…

Aims: We discuss the dependence of shocks, cosmic rays acceleration and turbulence on the dynamical state of the host clusters. Method: We perform cosmological simulations with the grid code ENZO 1.5, with a mesh refinement scheme tailored…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Franco Vazza

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) observable-mass (Y-M) scaling relation is a promising technique for obtaining mass estimates for large samples of galaxy clusters and holds a key to studying the nature of dark matter and dark energy.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Liang Yu , Kaylea Nelson , Daisuke Nagai

Galaxy clusters exhibit regular scaling relations among their bulk properties. These relations establish vital links between halo mass and cluster observables. Precision cosmology studies that depend on these links benefit from a better…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David A. Ventimiglia , G. Mark Voit , Megan Donahue , S. Ameglio

We present results on the total mass and temperature determination using two samples of clusters of galaxies. One sample is constructed with emphasis on the completeness of the sample, while the advantage of the other is the use of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Finoguenov , T. H. Reiprich , H. Boehringer

We present some of the results of an ongoing collaboration to sudy the dynamical properties of galaxy clusters by means of high resolution adiabatic SPH cosmological simulations. Results from our numerical clusters have been tested against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Yepes , Y. Ascasibar , S. Gottlober , V. Muller

Clusters of galaxies generally form by the gravitational merger of smaller clusters and groups. Major cluster mergers are the most energetic events in the Universe since the Big Bang. Mergers drive shocks into the intracluster gas, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin

We present results from a suite of binary merging cluster simulations. The hydrodynamical cluster simulations are performed employing a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) formulation in which gradient errors are strongly reduced by means…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 R. Valdarnini , C. L. Sarazin

Clusters of galaxies generally form by the gravitational merger of smaller clusters and groups. Mergers drive shocks in the intracluster gas which heat the intracluster gas. Mergers disrupt cluster cooling cores. Mergers produce large,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin
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