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We use numerical simulations of critically-closed cold dark matter (CDM) models to study the effects of numerical resolution on observable quantities. We study simulations with up to $256^3$ particles using the particle-mesh (PM) method and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James M. Gelb , Edmund Bertschinger

Using the model for (bottom-up) hierarchical halo growth recently developed by Salvador-Sol\'e et al. (2012), we derive the typical spherically averaged density profile for haloes with several relevant masses in the concordant warm dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Jordi Viñas , Eduard Salvador-Solé , Alberto Manrique

The evolution of the phase-space density profile in dark matter (DM) halos is investigated by means of constrained simulations, designed to control the merging history of a given DM halo. Halos evolve through a series of quiescent phases of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yehuda Hoffman , Emilio Romano-Diaz , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

We have derived an analytical model for the postcollapse equilibrium structure of cosmological halos as nonsingular truncated isothermal spheres (TIS) and compared this model with observations and simulations of cosmological halos on all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

Galaxies show different halo scaling relations such as the Radial Acceleration Relation, the Mass Discrepancy Acceleration Relation (MDAR) or the dark matter Surface Density Relation (SDR). At difference with traditional studies using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 A. Krut , C. R. Argüelles , P. -H. Chavanis , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

An analytical model for the postcollapse equilibrium structure of virialized objects which condense out of the cosmological background universe is described and compared with observations and simulations of cosmological halos. The model is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

We use cosmological smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the Lambda cold dark matter (CDM) model to study the abundance of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs) in the redshift range z=0-4.5. We compute the cumulative DLA…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentaro Nagamine , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We use the Made-to-Measure method to construct N-body realizations of self-similar, triaxial ellipsoidal halos having cosmologically realistic density profiles. Our implementation parallels previous work with a few numerical refinements,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. C. Malvido , J. A. Sellwood

[Abridged] We analyse the dark matter (DM) halo properties of 127 0.3<z<1.5 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) down to low stellar masses (8<log(Mstar/Msun)<11), using data from the MUSE Hubble Ultra Deep Field Survey and photometry from HST and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 B. I. Ciocan , N. F. Bouché , J. Fensch , W. Mercier , D. Krajnović , J. Richard , T. Contini , A. Jeanneau

Adaptive SPH and N-body simulations were carried out to study the effect of gasdynamics on the structure of dark matter halos that result from the gravitational instability and fragmentation of cosmological pancakes. Such halos resemble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel

We study the concentration of dark matter halos and its evolution in N-body simulations of the standard LCDM cosmology. The results presented in this paper are based on 4 large N-body simulations with about 10 billion particles each: the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Francisco Prada , Anatoly A. Klypin , Antonio J. Cuesta , Juan E. Betancort-Rijo , Joel Primack

An estimate of the convergence radius of a simulated CDM halo is obtained under the assumption that the peak phase-space density in the system is set by discreteness effects that operate prior to relaxation. The predicted convergence radii…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James Binney

N-body simulations predict that dark matter haloes are described by specific density profiles on both galactic- and cluster-sized scales. Weak gravitational lensing through the measurements of their first and second order properties, shear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Retana-Montenegro , F. Frutos-Alfaro , M. Baes

We use N-body simulations to study the evolution of cuspy cold dark matter (CDM) halos in the gravitational potential of a massive host. Tidal mass losses reshape CDM halos, leaving behind bound remnants whose characteristic densities are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Raphaël Errani , Julio F. Navarro

Aims. We present an analysis of 37 high-quality extended rotation curves that highlights the existence of a new discrepancy (or a new aspect of an old discrepancy) between the density profiles predicted by the Lambda Cold Dark Matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Gentile , Chiara Tonini , Paolo Salucci

Using the number of apocenter passages $p$ and the radial action $J_r$ of each particle, we characterize the phase-space structure within the multi-stream regions of cold and warm dark matter halos in cosmological $N$-body simulations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yohsuke Enomoto , Atsushi Taruya , Satoshi Tanaka , Takahiro Nishimichi

Without relying on a spherical or ellipsoidal collapse model, we analytically derive the halo mass function and cuspy halo density (inner slope of -4/3) based on the mass and energy cascade theory in dark matter flow. The hierarchical halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Zhijie , Xu

This papers explores the self similar solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system and their relation to the gravitational collapse of dynamically cold systems. Analytic solutions are derived for power law potential in one dimension, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 C. Alard

Dark matter-dominated cluster-scale halos act as an important cosmological probe and provide a key testing ground for structure formation theory. Focusing on their mass profiles, we have carried out (gravity-only) simulations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Suman Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , Alexey Vikhlinin

An analysis of voids using cosmological N-body simulations of cold dark matter models is presented. It employs a robust statistics of voids, that was recently applied to discriminate between data from the Las Campanas Redshift Survey and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Arbabi-Bidgoli , V. Mueller