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We provide an algorithm to check whether two rational space curves are related by a similarity. The algorithm exploits the relationship between the curvatures and torsions of two similar curves, which is formulated in a computer algebra…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso , Georg Muntingh

We introduce a new criterion which tests if a given decomposition of a given ternary form $T$ of even degree is unique. The criterion is based on the analysis of the Hilbert function of the projective set of points $Z$ associated to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-21 Andrea Mazzon

We study the problem of recovering the relative positions of objects moving along the real line based only on pairwise collision data. While interaction-based sensing systems arise naturally in a variety of practical settings, a systematic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yun-Han Li , Ilan Shomorony , Olgica Milenkovic

We present a new, simple, fast algorithm to numerically evolve disks of inelastically colliding particles surrounding a central star. Our algorithm adds negligible computational cost to the fastest existing collisionless N-body codes, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoram Lithwick , Eugene Chiang

Pairwise compatibility calculation is at the core of most fragments-reconstruction algorithms, in particular those designed to solve different types of the jigsaw puzzle problem. However, most existing approaches fail, or aren't designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Ofir Itzhak Shahar , Gur Elkin , Ohad Ben-Shahar

Topological photonics provides a robust and flexible platform for controlling light, enabling functionalities such as backscattering-immune edge transport and slow-light propagation. In this work, we design and characterize photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Ondřej Novák , Martin Veis , Gervasi Herranz

Graph matching aims to establish correspondences between vertices of graphs such that both the node and edge attributes agree. Various learning-based methods were recently proposed for finding correspondences between image key points based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhenzhang Ye , Tarun Yenamandra , Florian Bernard , Daniel Cremers

Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDG), or self-graviting objects created from the tidal forces in interacting galaxies, have been found in several merging systems. This work will focus on identifying TDG candidates among a sample of Luminous and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-31 D. Miralles-Caballero , L. Colina , S. Arribas

We investigate how a residual network can learn to predict the dynamics of interacting shapes purely as an image-to-image regression task. With a simple 2d physics simulator, we generate short sequences composed of rectangles put in motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 François Fleuret

In many applications of autonomous mobile robots the following problem is encountered. Two maps of the same environment are available, one a prior map and the other a sensor map built by the robot. To benefit from all available information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Saeed Gholami Shahbandi , Martin Magnusson

Relighting a person from a single photo is an attractive but ill-posed task, as a 2D image ambiguously entangles 3D geometry, intrinsic appearance, and illumination. Current methods either use sequential pipelines that suffer from error…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Yuxuan Xue , Ruofan Liang , Egor Zakharov , Timur Bagautdinov , Chen Cao , Giljoo Nam , Shunsuke Saito , Gerard Pons-Moll , Javier Romero

We present deep optical B, V, R images of a sample of 10 interacting systems which were selected for their resemblance to disturbed galaxies at high redshift. Photometry is performed on knots in the tidal features of the galaxies. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , P. -A. Duc , U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , P. Martin , K. J. Fricke

This paper studies the problem of estimating physical properties (system identification) through visual observations. To facilitate geometry-aware guidance in physical property estimation, we introduce a novel hybrid framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Junhao Cai , Yuji Yang , Weihao Yuan , Yisheng He , Zilong Dong , Liefeng Bo , Hui Cheng , Qifeng Chen

21-cm intensity surveys aim to map neutral hydrogen atoms in the universe through hyper-fine emission. Unfortunately, long-wavelength (low-wavenumber) radial modes are highly contaminated by smooth astrophysical foregrounds that are six…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Naim Goksel Karacayli , Nikhil Padmanabhan

Integrated digital image correlation (IDIC) is applied to identify the constitutive parameters of an elastic and two elastoplastic laws with kinematic hardening. An experiment is conducted on a cruciform specimen in a biaxial setup. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Morgan Bertin , F Hild , S Roux

We present a detailed study of rotational asymmetry in galaxies for both morphological and physical diagnostic purposes. An unambiguous method for computing asymmetry is developed, robust for both distant and nearby galaxies. By degrading…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Christopher J. Conselice , Matthew A. Bershady , Anna Jangren

We present an investigation of galaxy-galaxy interactions and their effects on the velocity fields of disc galaxies in combined N-body/hydrodynamic simulations, which include cooling, star formation with feedback, and galactic winds.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Kronberger , W. Kapferer , S. Schindler , A. Boehm , E. Kutdemir , B. L. Ziegler

We introduce a novel algorithm, $\textit{COD}$ -- Compact Opacity Distribution, for shape reconstruction of a celestial body that has been observed to occult a star, using the photometric time-series observations of the occultation.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Gil Nachmani , Tsevi Mazeh , Nir Sochen

The ability to synthesize personalized group photos and specify the positions of each identity offers immense creative potential. While such imagery can be visually appealing, it presents significant challenges for existing technologies. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yimeng Zhang , Tiancheng Zhi , Jing Liu , Shen Sang , Liming Jiang , Qing Yan , Sijia Liu , Linjie Luo

Multi-connected universe models with space identification scales smaller than the size of the observable universe produce topological images of cosmic sources. We generalise to locally hyperbolic spaces the crystallographic method, aimed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Pierre Luminet