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Plasmons in ordinary electron liquids are collective excitations whose long-wavelength limit is rigid center-of-mass motion with a dispersion relation that is, as a consequence of Galileian invariance, unrenormalized by many-body effects.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-29 Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald , G. Vignale

We develop a theory for the optical conductivity of doped multilayer graphene including the effects of electron-electron interactions. Applying the quantum kinetic formalism, we formulate a set of pseudospin Bloch equations that governs the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Xiao Li , Wang-Kong Tse

Plasmon are collective oscillations of mobile electrons with dynamics controlled by their charge stiffness("Drude weight"). Using terahertz spacetime metrology, we probe Plasmon dynamics of mono- and bi-layer graphene. In both systems, the…

Spin-orbit-coupled two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) are a textbook example of helical Fermi liquids, i.e. quantum liquids in which spin (or pseudospin) and momentum degrees-of-freedom at the Fermi surface have a well-defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Amit Agarwal , Stefano Chesi , T. Jungwirth , Jairo Sinova , G. Vignale , Marco Polini

We theoretically consider the effect of plasmon collective modes on the frequency-dependent conductivity of graphene in the presence of the random static potential of charged impurities. We develop an equation of motion approach suitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 K. Kechedzhi , S. Das Sarma

Plasmons in two-dimensional electron systems with nonparabolic bands, such as graphene, feature strong dependence on electron-electron interactions. We use a many-body approach to relate plasmon dispersion at long wavelengths to Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigelman

We calculate the effect of the electron-phonon interaction on the electronic density of states (DOS), the quasiparticle properties and on the optical conductivity of graphene. In metals with DOS constant on the scale of phonon energies, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol , S. G. Sharapov

Electrons moving in graphene behave as massless Dirac fermions, and they exhibit fascinating low-frequency electrical transport phenomena. Their dynamic response, however, is little known at frequencies above one terahertz (THz). Such…

We present a theory of the influence of band renormalization and excitonic electron-electron interaction effects on the optical conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of doped bilayer graphene. Using the Keldysh formalism, we derive a kinetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-05 Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

The dynamical conductivity of interacting multiband electronic systems derived in Ref.[1] is shown to be consistent with the general form of the Ward identity. Using the semiphenomenological form of this conductivity formula, we have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 I. Kupcic

A self-consistent theory involving Maxwell equations and a density-matrix linear-response theory is solved for an electromagnetically-coupled doped graphene micro-ribbon array and a quantum-well electron gas sitting at an interface between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Oleksiy Roslyak

We develop a microscopic large-$N$ theory of electron-electron interaction corrections to multi-legged Feynman diagrams describing second- and third-order nonlinear response functions. Our theory, which reduces to the well-known random…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Habib Rostami , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Marco Polini

Graphene is a novel two-dimensional material with fascinating electrodynamic properties like the ability to support collective electron oscillations (plasmons) accompanied by tight confinement of electromagnetic fields. Our goal is to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Marinko Jablan

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the spectrum of graphene plasmons which arise when a pair of sheets are confined between conducting materials. The associated enhanced local fields may be employed in the manipulation of light on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Godfrey Gumbs , Dipendra Dahal , Antonios Balassis

We show that the plasmon spectrum of an ordinary two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) hosted in a GaAs heterostructure is significantly modified when a graphene sheet is placed on the surface of the semiconductor in close proximity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Alessandro Principi , Matteo Carrega , Reza Asgari , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

We evaluate the stopping and image forces on a charged particle moving parallel to a doped sheet of graphene by using the dielectric response formalism for graphene's $\pi$-electron bands in the random phase approximation (RPA). The forces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. F. Allison , D. Borka , I. Radović , Lj. Hadžievski , Z. L. Mišković

The dispersion relation for the collective plasma excitations of optically dressed Dirac electrons in single and double graphene layers is calculated in the random-phase approximation. The presence of circularly polarized light gives rise…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Oleksiy Roslyak , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

Work function-mediated charge transfer in graphene/$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ heterostructures has been proposed as a strategy for generating highly-doped 2D interfaces. In this geometry, graphene should become sufficiently doped to host surface and…

The experimental availability of ultra-high-mobility samples of graphene opens the possibility to realize and study experimentally the "hydrodynamic" regime of the electron liquid. In this regime the rate of electron-electron collisions is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

Dirac plasmons in a doped graphene sheet have recently been shown to enable confinement of light to ultrasmall volumes. In this work we calculate the intrinsic lifetime of a Dirac plasmon in a doped graphene sheet by analyzing the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale , Matteo Carrega , Marco Polini
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