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We establish various results on the structure of approximate subgroups in linear groups such as SL_n(k) that were previously announced by the authors. For example, generalising a result of Helfgott (who handled the cases n = 2 and 3), we…

群论 · 数学 2010-05-12 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

In his $1994$ survey, Kleinert defined formally and formulated the problem to obtain unit theorems for unit groups of orders in a semisimple algebra $A$. If $A$ is a group algebra $FG$, it boils down to classifying all finite groups $G$…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Geoffrey Janssens

It is widely acknowledged that function symbols are an important feature in answer set programming, as they make modeling easier, increase the expressive power, and allow us to deal with infinite domains. The main issue with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Calautti , Sergio Greco , Cristian Molinaro , Irina Trubitsyna

In this work we extend the range of applicability of a method recently introduced where coupled first-order nonlinear equations can be put into a linear form, and consequently be solved completely. Some general consequences of the present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. de Souza Dutra , A. C. Amaro de Faria

We show Lie algebra versions of some results on homological finiteness properties of subdirect products of groups, including a version of the 1-2-3 Theorem.

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-03 Dessislava H. Kochloukova , Conchita Martínez-Pérez

In this note we prove that every finite collection of connected algebraic subgroups of the group of triangular automorphisms of the affine space generates a connected solvable algebraic subgroup.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-15 Ivan Arzhantsev , Kirill Shakhmatov

The Equation Problem in finitely presented groups asks if there exists an algorithm which determines in finite amount of time whether any given equation system has a solution or not. We show that the Equation Problem in central extensions…

群论 · 数学 2013-07-24 Hao Liang

We show that a subspace $S$ of the space of real analytical functions on a manifold that satisfies certain regularity properties is contained in the set of solutions of a linear elliptic differential equation. The regularity properties are…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We determine the structure of the semisimple group algebra of certain groups over the rationals and over those finite fields where the Wedderburn decompositions have the least number of simple components. We apply our work to obtain similar…

表示论 · 数学 2010-09-06 Raul A. Ferraz , Edgar G. Goodaire , Cesar Polcino Milies

Solutions of nonlinear functional equations are generally not expressed as a finite number of combinations and compositions of elementary and known special functions. One of the approaches to study them is, firstly, to find formal solutions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-03 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

Ultrafunctions are a particular class of generalized functions defined on a hyperreal field $\mathbb{R}^{*}\supset\mathbb{R}$ that allow to solve variational problems with no classical solutions. We recall the construction of ultrafunctions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-29 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Marco Squassina

We consider an ordinary nonlinear differential equation with generalized coefficients as an equation in differentials in algebra of new generalized functions. Then the solution of such equation will be a new generalized function. In the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-04-30 Nadzeya Bedziuk , Aleh Yablonski

In this paper, we focus on a question of M. Newman on isomorphic subgroups of solvable groups. We get a reduction theorem of this question: for each prime q, assume that this question holds for every characteristic q-groups, then this…

群论 · 数学 2020-04-23 Heguo Liu , Xingzhong Xu , Jiping Zhang

We prove fixed point theorems in a space with a distance function that takes values in a partially ordered monoid. On the one hand, such an approach allows one to generalize some fixed point theorems in a broad class of spaces, including…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We solve an elementary number theory problem on sums of fractional parts, using methods from group theory. We apply our result to deduce the finiteness of certain monodromy representations.

数论 · 数学 2016-12-15 Eknath Ghate , T. N. Venkataramana

The enumeration of points on (or off) the union of some linear or affine subspaces over a finite field is dealt with in combinatorics via the characteristic polynomial and in algebraic geometry via the zeta function. We discuss the basic…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-02-03 Anders Björner , Torsten Ekedahl

Ultrafunctions are a particular class of functions defined on a Non Archimedean field E. They have been introduced and studied in some previous works. In this paper we develop the notion of fine ultrafunctions which improves the older…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Vieri Benci

We describe the combinatorics that arise in summing a double recursion formula for the enumeration of connected Feynman graphs in quantum field theory. In one index the problem is more tractable and yields concise formulas which are…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-14 Christian Brouder , William J. Keith , Ângela Mestre

We prove fixed point theorems in a space with a distance function that takes values in a partially ordered monoid. On the one hand, such an approach allows one to generalize some fixed point theorems in a broad class of spaces, including…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We prove a Torelli-like theorem for higher-dimensional function fields, from the point of view of "almost-abelian" anabelian geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-23 Adam Topaz