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The Holstein Hamiltonian describes fermions hopping on a lattice and interacting locally with dispersionless phonon degrees of freedom. In the low density limit, dressed quasiparticles, polarons and bipolarons, propagate with an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Owen Bradley , George G. Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

We consider a lattice of bosonic atoms, whose number N may be smaller than the number of lattice sites M. We study the Hartree-Fock wave function built up from localized wave functios w(\mathbf{r}) of single atoms, with nearest neighboring…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Yu Shi , Yin Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

Charge density waves (CDW) are states of broken symmetry with a periodic modulation of charge and lattice typically leading to the opening of a gap in the band structure. In the model CDW system 1T-TiSe$_2$ such a gap opens up between its…

We study W boson scattering in the same- and opposite-sign channels under the assumption that no resonances are present in the collider processes $pp\rightarrow l^{\pm}\nu_{l}l^{\pm}\nu_{l}jj$ and $pp\rightarrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Marco Fabbrichesi , Michele Pinamonti , Alberto Tonero , Alfredo Urbano

An incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) is a periodic modulation of charge that breaks translational symmetry incongruently with the underlying lattice. Its low-energy excitations, the phason, are collective, gapless phase fluctuations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Paula Mellado , Francisco Muñoz , Javiera Cabezas-Escares

We used by in-situ high energy X-ray diffraction to inestigate the deformation behavior of Grade 2 commercially pure titanium that was hydrogen charged to form hydrides. The results showed that the peak broadening in the diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Qing Tan , Zhiran Yan , Runguang Li , Yang Ren , Yandong Wang , Baptiste Gault , Stoichko Antonov

We study the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of a proton-targeted lepton in the presence of gluon condensation using gauge/gravity duality. We use a modified $AdS_5$ background where the modification parameter $c$ corresponds to the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Sara Tahery , Xiaopeng Wang , Xurong Chen

In this paper, considering the probe limit, we analytically study the onset of holographic s-wave condensate in the planar Schwarzschild-AdS background. Inspired by various low energy features of string theory, in the present work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Rabin Banerjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Dibakar Roychowdhury , Arindam Lala

The dephasing time of electrons in open semiconductor quantum dots, measured using ballistic weak localization, is found to saturate below ~ 100 mK, roughly twice the electron base temperature, independent of dot size. Microwave radiation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 A. G. Huibers , J. A. Folk , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris,

Void swelling can develop in materials under persistent irradiation when non-equilibrium vacancy and self-interstitial populations migrate under sufficiently asymmetric interaction biases. In conventional metals, the propensity is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Babak Sadigh , Per Söderlind , Nir Goldman , Michael P. Surh

When metal surfaces are exposed to hydrogen ion irradiation, the light ions are expected to penetrate deep into the material and dissolve in the matrix. However, these atoms are seen to cause significant modification of surfaces, indicating…

The (001) surfaces of cleaved Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ and Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ samples were investigated using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory calculations. Intrinsic defects are not created during cleaving.…

The pseudorapidity densities of transverse energy, the charged particle multiplicity and their ratios, $E_T/N_{ch}$, are estimated at mid-rapidity, in a statistical-thermal model based on chemical freeze-out criteria, for a wide range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , R. Sahoo , D. P. Mahapatra , D K Srivastava , S. Wheaton

The binding energies of the five bound rotational levels $J=0-4$ in the highest vibrational level $v=14$ in the X$^1\Sigma_g^+$ ground electronic state of H$_2$ were measured in a three-step ultraviolet-laser experiment. Two-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 K. -F. Lai , W. Ubachs , M. Beyer

We present a study of the high rotational bands (J > 2) of H2 toward 4 early type galactic stars: HD 73882, HD 192639, HD 206267, and HD 207538. In each case, the velocity dispersion - characterized by the spectrum fitting parameter b -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lacour , V. Ziskin , G. Hebrard , C. Oliveira , M. K. Andre , R. Ferlet , A. Vidal-Madjar

Hexagonally deformed Fermi surfaces and strong nesting, found in topological insulators (TIs) such as $Bi_2Se_3$ and $Bi_2Te_3$, have led to several predictions of the existence of Density Wave order in these systems. Recent evidence for…

We report on numerically exact determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the onset of spin-density wave (SDW) order in itinerant electron systems captured by a sign-problem-free two-dimensional lattice model. Extensive measurements…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Max H. Gerlach , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Simon Trebst

Analytical expressions for the binding energy of electrons and positrons in dielectric clusters, analysed in this work, neglect the elastic effects. Therefore, we present the density-functional theory for neutral liquid clusters that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Pogosov , Walter V. Pogosov , Denis P. Kotlyarov

The effects of physics beyond the Standard Model may be parametrized by a set of higher-dimensional operators leading to an effective theory. The introduction of these operators makes the theory nonrenormalizable, and one may reasonably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Swagata Ghosh , Rashidul Islam , Anirban Kundu

The super-Eddington accretion onto intermediate seed BHs is a potential formation mode of supermassive black holes exceeding $10^9~M_\odot$ in the early universe. We here investigate how such rapid accretion may occur with finite amounts of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Daisuke Toyouchi , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Sugimura , Riouhei Nakatani , Rolf Kuiper
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