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We present the results of the calculation of the electron-positron pair creation probability by the circularly polarized electromagnetic wave during its propagation in underdense collisionless plasmas. The dependence of the probability on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Bulanov

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

General properties of the differential cross section and of the polarization observables are derived for the $e^++e^-\to N+\bar N$ reaction, in presence of two--photon exchange. Polarization effects are investigated for longitudinally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We analyze the spin correlations of the top quark pairs produced at Photon Linear Colliders. We employ the circular polarized photon beams and general spin basis for the top quark pair. We consider general spin bases to find a strong spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Michihiro Hori , Yuichiro Kiyo , Takashi Nasuno

A general entangled qubit pair is analyzed in the de Broglie-Bohm formalism corresponding to two spin-1/2 quantum rotors. Several spin-spin correlators of Bohm's hidden variables are analyzed numerically and a detailed comparison with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Ramsak

We investigate the partonic origin of the proton longitudinal spin using spin-dependent energy correlators measured in lepton-hadron collisions with longitudinally polarized proton beams. These observables encode angular correlations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Yu Jiao Zhu

This manuscript presents a method to convert position correlation of photon-pairs into polarization entanglement. This is achieved by individually manipulating the polarization state of photons generated in different parts of a non-linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Chithrabhanu Perumangatt , Alexander Lohrmann , Alexander Ling

A scheme for probabilistic entanglement generation between two distant single electron doped quantum dots, each placed in a high-Q microcavity, by detecting strong coherent light which has interacted dispersively with both subsystems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. Grond , W. Pötz , A. Imamoglu

We demonstrate two simple theorems about squeezing induced by bilinear spin-spin interactions that conserve spin parity -- including a vast majority of quantum spin models implemented by state-of-the-art quantum simulators. In particular we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Tommaso Roscilde , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Comparin

It is shown that the processes of electron(positron) scattering and $e^+e^-$ pair production in the Coulomb fields of two relativistic ions, can be expressed through the amplitudes of lepton scattering off the ion Coulomb field via Watson…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , A. V. Tarasov , H. T. Torosyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

Inter-band photo-excitation of electron states with the twisted photons in GaAs, a direct band-gap bulk semiconductor, is considered theoretically. Assuming linearity of the quantum transition amplitudes and applying Wigner-Eckart theorem,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maria Solyanik-Gorgone , Andrei Afanasev

We present a modified spin algorithm, including spin correlations, which has been implemented in {\tt ee$\in$MC} for the simulation of $e^{+}e^{-} \to \tau^{+}\tau^{-} (\gamma)$ events with an arbitrary initial spin configuration. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Ian M. Nugent

Particle decays do not constitute a spin ``measurement'' in the quantum-mechanical sense, but still modify the spin state, in particular for an entangled system. We show that for a spin-entangled pair of particles the entanglement of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. A. Casas

We propose a new experiment employing two independent sources of spin correlated photon pairs. Two photons from different unpolarized sources each pass through a polarizer to a detector. Although their trajectories never mix or cross they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 Mladen Pavicic , Johann Summhammer

In the study of spin-polarization phenomena in heavy-ion collisions, it is typically assumed that final-state particles are polarized through thermal vorticity and shear. In this sense, polarization is a final-state effect. Here, we propose…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Giuliano Giacalone , Enrico Speranza

Quasi-optical experiments are emerging as a powerful technique to probe magnetic transitions in molecular spin systems. However, the simultaneous presence of the electric- and magnetic-dipole induced transitions poses the challenge of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Filippo Troiani , Athanassios K. Boudalis

Spin manipulation in coupled quantum dots is of interest for quantum information applications. Control of the exchange interaction between electrons and holes via an applied electric field may provide a promising technique for such spin…

The process of electron-positron pair production by a photon with subsequent annihilation to a single photon in a strong magnetic field has been studied. The general amplitude has been calculated and the process rate have been found in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 M. M. Diachenko , O. P. Novak , R. I. Kholodov

We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally beam-dependent photonic spin-orbit coupling in a two-wave mixing process described by an equivalent of the Pauli equation in quantum mechanics. The considered structured light in the…

The experimental observables for the elastic reaction induced by protons on electrons are calculated in the Born approximation. Model independent expressions are derived for the differential cross section and polarization observables.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-06 G. I. Gakh , A. Dbeyssi , D. Marchand , E. Tomasi Gustafsson , V. V. Bytev