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相关论文: Intrinsic Awareness, the Fundamental State of Cons…

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The science of consciousness has made great strides by focusing on the behavioral and neuronal correlates of experience. However, correlates are not enough if we are to understand even basic neurological fact; nor are they of much help in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-15 Giulio Tononi , Christof Koch

Developments in machine learning and computing power suggest that artificial general intelligence is within reach. This raises the question of artificial consciousness: if a computer were to be functionally equivalent to a human, being able…

We examine the hypothesis that consciousness can be understood as a state of matter, "perceptronium", with distinctive information processing abilities. We explore five basic principles that may distinguish conscious matter from other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Max Tegmark

The multifaceted nature of subjective experience poses a challenge to the study of consciousness. Traditional neuroscientific approaches often concentrate on isolated facets, such as perceptual awareness or the global state of consciousness…

To truly eliminate Cartesian ghosts from the science of consciousness, we must describe consciousness as an aspect of the physical. Integrated Information Theory states that consciousness arises from intrinsic information generated by…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2014-07-18 Adam B. Barrett

I examine the hypothesis that consciousness can be understood as a state of matter, "perceptronium", with distinctive information processing abilities. I explore five basic principles that may distinguish conscious matter from other…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Max Tegmark

As language-based AI systems become more anthropomorphic, the question of whether they can have subjective experience is increasingly pressing. I focus here on the tractability of research questions in the space of AI consciousness. I argue…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Iulia-Maria Comsa

This overview of integrated information theory (IIT) emphasizes IIT's "consciousness-first" approach to what exists. Consciousness demonstrates to each of us that something exists--experience--and reveals its essential properties--the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-23 Giulio Tononi , Melanie Boly

In the field theories in physics, any particular region of the presumed space-time continuum and all interactions between elementary objects therein can be objectively measured and/or accounted for mathematically. Since this does not apply…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-19 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

We approach the question "What is Consciousness?" in a new way, not as Descartes' "systematic doubt", but as how organisms find their way in their world. Finding one's way involves finding possible uses of features of the world that might…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Stuart A. Kauffman , Andrea Roli

Determining whether another system, biological or artificial, possesses phenomenal consciousness has long been a central challenge in consciousness studies. This attribution problem has become especially pressing with the rise of large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Fangfang Li , Xiaojie Zhang

Whether current or near-term AI systems could be conscious is a topic of scientific interest and increasing public concern. This report argues for, and exemplifies, a rigorous and empirically grounded approach to AI consciousness: assessing…

This is a skeptical overview of the literature on AI consciousness. We will soon create AI systems that are conscious according to some influential, mainstream theories of consciousness but are not conscious according to other influential,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Eric Schwitzgebel

The Integrated Information Theory (IIT) might be our current best bet at a scientific explanation of phenomenal consciousness. IIT focuses on the distinctively subjective and phenomenological aspects of conscious experience. Currently, it…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-06 Azenet Lopez , Carlos Montemayor

Scientific studies of consciousness rely on objects whose existence is assumed to be independent of any consciousness. On the contrary, we assume consciousness to be fundamental, and that one of the main features of consciousness is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-26 Camilo Miguel Signorelli , Quanlong Wang , Ilyas Khan

This article presents a heuristic view that shows that the inner states of consciousness experienced by every human being have a physical but imaginary hypercomplex basis. The hypercomplex description is necessary because certain processes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ralf Otte

Although the conscious state is considered an emergent property of the underlying brain activity and thus somehow resides on brain hardware, there is a non-univocal mapping between both. Given a neural hardware, multiple conscious patterns…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Ricard V. Sole

The purpose of this article is to provide an overall critical appraisal of Integrated Information Theory(IIT) of consciousness. We explore how it has evolved and what problems are involved in the theory. IIT is a hypothesis that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-02 Kyumin Moon , Hongju Pae

The most enigmatic aspect of consciousness is the fact that it is felt, as a subjective sensation. The theory proposed here aims to explain this particular aspect. The theory encompasses both the computation that is presumably involved and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-29 J. H. van Hateren

The problem of explaining the relationship between subjective experience and physical reality remains difficult and unresolved. In most explanations, consciousness is epiphenomenal, without causal power. The most notable exception is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-26 John Sanfey
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