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This study discovers a reversible order-disorder transition (ODT) in a 10-cation compositionally complex ceramic, (Nd0.15Pr0.15Dy0.8Ho0.8Er0.8Ti0.2Yb0.1Hf0.1Zr0.1Nb0.8)O7-delta, induced via annealing in oxidized vs. reduced environments at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Dawei Zhang , Yan Chen , Tianshi Feng , Dunji Yu , Ke An , Renkun Chen , Jian Luo

We explore polaronic quantum transport in three-dimensional models of disordered organic crystals with strong coupling between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom. By studying the polaron dynamics in a static disorder environment,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Frank Ortmann , Stephan Roche

The superconducting transition in presence of strong columnar disorder parallel to the magnetic field is considered. A solvable model appropriate for description of the broad crossover regime towards the true "glassy" critical behavior is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Igor F. Herbut

Improved thermomechanical properties have been reported for various high-entropy oxides containing typically five metal cations. This study further investigates a series of duodenary (11 metals + oxygen) high-entropy oxides by mixing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Andrew J. Wright , Qingyang Wang , Chongze Hu , Yi-Ting Yeh , Renkun Chen , Jian Luo

The theoretical study of instabilities, thermal fluctuations, and topological defects in the crystal-rotator-I-rotator-II ($X-R_{I}-R_{II}$) phase transitions of n-alkanes has been conducted. First, we examine the nature of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Soumya Kanti Ganguly , Prabir K. Mukherjee

We determine the nature of a phase transition in a model describing an interaction of multiple charge density waves in a two dimensional film. The model was introduced by two of the authors in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 108}, 045119 (2023) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Julia Wildeboer , Saheli Sarkar , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The phase diagram of electron-doped pnictides is studied varying the temperature, electronic density, and isotropic quenched disorder strength by means of computational techniques applied to a three-orbital ($xz$, $yz$, $xy$) spin-fermion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shuhua Liang , Christopher B. Bishop , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

We observe a complex change in the hopping exponent value from 1/2 to 1/3 as a function of disorder strength and electron density in a sodium-doped silicon MOSFET. The disorder was varied by applying a gate voltage and thermally drifting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-27 T. Ferrus , R. George , C. H. W. Barnes , N. Lumpkin , D. J. Paul , M. Pepper

Time-resolved local induction measurements near to the vortex lattice order-disorder transition in optimally doped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals shows that the high-field, disordered phase can be quenched to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. J. van der Beek , S. Colson , M. V. Indenbom , M. Konczykowski

A lattice boson model is used to study ordering phenomena in regular 2D array of superconductive mesoscopic granules, Josephson junctions or pores filled with a superfluid helium. Phase diagram of the system, when quantum fluctuations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , S. A. Verzakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The orientational distribution function of the nematic phase of the semi-flexible rod-like virus fd is measured by x-ray diffraction as a function of concentration and ionic strength. The angular distribution of the scattered intensity from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. R. Purdy , Z. Dogic , S. Fraden , A. Ruehm , L. Lurio , S. G. J. Mochrie

It has been known since the pioneering work of Bernal, Fowler and Pauling that common, hexagonal (Ih) water ice is the archetype of a frustrated material : a proton-bonded network in which protons satisfy strong local constraints - the "ice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Owen Benton , Olga Sikora , Nic Shannon

Crystalline FeSe is known to display strong nematic order below a weak tetragonal-orthorhombic structural transition around $T_s\sim 90$K, and a superconducting transition at $T_c\sim 9K$. Recently, it was shown that electron irradiation,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-11 V. Mishra , P. J. Hirschfeld

Anderson localization is a universal phenomenon affecting non-interacting quantum particles in disorder. In three spatial dimensions it becomes particularly interesting to study because of the presence of a quantum phase transition from…

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

Spontaneous self-assembly of hard convex polyhedra are known to form orientationally disordered crystalline phases, where particle orientations do not follow the same pattern as the positional arrangement of the crystal. A distinct type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

Microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations of a polydisperse soft-spheres model for liquids and colloids have been performed for very large polydispersity, in the region where a phase-separation is known to occur when the system (or part of it)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-31 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , B. Seoane , P. Verrocchio

Order-disorder transitions take place in many physical systems, but observing them in detail in real materials is difficult. In two- or quasi-two-dimensional systems, the transition has been studied by computer simulations and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-14 M. Zehetmayer

We present a unified view of orientational ordering in phases I, II, and III of solid hydrogen. Phases II and III are orientationally ordered, while the ordering objects in phase II are angular momenta of rotating molecules, and in phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. I. Mazin , R. J. Hemley , A. F. Goncharov , M. Hanfland , H. -K. Mao

It is generally assumed that oxygen potential in a thin oxide electrolyte follows a linear distribution between electrodes. Jacobsen and Mogensen have shown, however, that this is not the case for thin zirconia membranes in solid oxide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Yanhao Dong , I-Wei Chen