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Grover's database search algorithm, although discovered in the context of quantum computation, can be implemented using any system that allows superposition of states. A physical realization of this algorithm is described using coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Apoorva Patel

Casimir friction is analyzed for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion. We first adopt a microscopic model for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature T moving non-relativistically with constant velocity. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

Integrating evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) is an essential ingredient for studying the dynamics of the solutions. Indeed, simulations are at the core of scientific computing, but their mathematical reliability is often…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Maxime Breden , Ray Sheombarsing

This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

In a fundamental paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 325 (1997)] Grover showed how a quantum computer can find a single marked object in a database of size N by using only O(N^{1/2}) queries of the oracle that identifies the object. His result was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shahar Dolev , Itamar Pitowsky , Boaz Tamir

In this paper, we inaugurate the field of quantum fair machine learning. We undertake a comparative analysis of differences and similarities between classical and quantum fair machine learning algorithms, specifying how the unique features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Elija Perrier

This paper concerns quantum heuristics able to extend the domain of quantum computing, defining a promising way in the large number of well-known classical algorithms. Quantum approximate heuristics take advantage of alternation between a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Eric Bourreau , Gérard Fleury , Philippe Lacomme

A recent paper by Jordan et al. introduced Decoded Quantum Interferometry (DQI), a novel quantum algorithm that uses the quantum Fourier transform to reduce linear optimization problems -- max-XORSAT and max-LINSAT -- to decoding problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Daniel Cohen Hillel

In dynamical systems governed by differential equations, a guarantee that trajectories emanating from a given set of initial conditions do not enter another given set can be obtained by constructing a barrier function that satisfies certain…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Jeremy P Parker , David Goluskin , Geoffrey M Vasil

We investigate the evolution of families of periodic orbits in a bisymmetrical potential made up of a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator with only one quartic perturbing term, in a number of resonant cases. Our main objective is to compute…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Recent rapid developments in reinforcement learning algorithms have been giving us novel possibilities in many fields. However, due to their exploring property, we have to take the risk into consideration when we apply those algorithms to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Yoshihiro Okawa , Tomotake Sasaki , Hitoshi Yanami , Toru Namerikawa

We propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for approximating the ground state and ground state energy of a Hamiltonian. Once the Ansatz has been decided, the quantum part of the algorithm involves the calculation of two overlap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Kishor Bharti

Phase-space features of a reduced version of the Toda-like Hamiltonian, $\mathcal{H}(x,\,k)$, written in a form constrained by the condition $\partial^2 \mathcal{H} / \partial x \partial k = 0$, with $x$ and $k$ as canonically conjugate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami

Lagrangian relaxation and approximate optimization algorithms have received much attention in the last two decades. Typically, the running time of these methods to obtain a $\epsilon$ approximate solution is proportional to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Elad Hazan

We study the equilibrium computation problem for two classical resource allocation games: atomic splittable congestion games and multimarket Cournot oligopolies. For atomic splittable congestion games with singleton strategies and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Veerle Tan-Timmermans , Tobias Harks

The Grover search algorithm performs an unstructured search of a marked item in a database quadratically faster than classical algorithms and is shown to be optimal. Here, we show that if the search space is divided into two blocks with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Akankshya Dash , Biswaranjan Panda , Arun K Pati

A self-organizing joint system classical oscillator + random environment is considered within the framework of a complex probabilistic process that satisfies a Langevin-type stochastic differential equation. Various types of randomness…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 A. S. Gevorkyan , A. V. Bogdanov , V. V. Mareev , K. A. Movsesyan

This paper presents an algorithmic framework for the minimization of strictly convex quadratic functions. The framework is flexible and generic. At every iteration the search direction is a linear combination of the negative gradient, as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Liam MacDonald , Rua Murray , Rachael Tappenden

Harmonic inversion is introduced as a powerful tool for both the analysis of quantum spectra and semiclassical periodic orbit quantization. The method allows to circumvent the uncertainty principle of the conventional Fourier transform and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Main

We propose a general strategy for reduced order modeling of systems that display highly nonlinear oscillations. By considering a continuous family of forced periodic orbits defined in relation to a stable fixed point and subsequently…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-07 Dan Wilson , Kai Sun