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相关论文: A new approach to the real numbers

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Quantum real numbers are proposed by performing a quantum deformation of the standard real numbers $\R$. We start with the q-deformed Heisenberg algebra $\cLLq$ which is obtained by the Moyal $\ast$-deformation of the Heisenberg algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takashi Suzuki

We study universal quadratic forms over totally real number fields using Dedekind zeta functions. In particular, we prove an explicit upper bound for the rank of universal quadratic forms over a given number field $K$, under the assumption…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Vítězslav Kala , Mentzelos Melistas

We examine a unique construction of the real numbers which proceeds directly from the integers using approximately linear-endomorphisms with finite error, called near-endomorphisms. In this paper, we show that the set of near-endomorphisms…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-10 AJ Kumar , Reese Long , Andrew Tung , Ivan Wong

In order to prove irrationality of \sqrt{2} by using only decimal expansions (and not fractions), we develop in detail a model of real numbers based on infinite decimals and arithmetic operations with them.

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-11-02 Martin Klazar

The mathematical structure of the sheaf of Dedekind real numbers $\RsubD(X)$ for a quantum system is discussed. The algebra of physical qualities is represented by an $O^{*}$ algebra $\mathcal M$ that acts on a Hilbert space that carries an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 John V. Corbett

The real numbers are important in both mathematics and computation theory. Computationally, real numbers can be represented in several ways; most commonly using inexact floating-point data-types, but also using exact arbitrary-precision…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Todd Waugh Ambridge

We develop a theory of real numbers as rational Cauchy sequences, in which any two of them, $(a_n)$ and $(b_n)$, are equal iff $\lim\,(a_n-b_n)=0$. We need such reals in the Countable Mathematical Analysis ([4]) which allows to use only…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-10 Martin Klazar

We employ the slice spectral sequence, the motivic Steenrod algebra, and Voevodsky's solutions of the Milnor and Bloch-Kato conjectures to calculate the hermitian $K$-groups of rings of integers in number fields. Moreover, we relate the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-12-04 Jonas Irgens Kylling , Oliver Röndigs , Paul Arne Østvær

Given a rational number $x$ and a bound $\varepsilon$, we exhibit $m,n$ such that $|x-12 s(m,n)|<\varepsilon$. Here $s(m,n)$ is the classical Dedekind sum and the parameters $m$ and $n$ are completely explicit in terms of $x$ and…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-04 Kurt Girstmair

In this paper, we present a comprehensive system for the treatment of the topic of limits--conceptually, computationally, and formally. The system addresses fundamental linguistic flaws in the standard presentation of limits, which attempts…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Swenton

The Operator axioms have produced new real numbers with new operators. New operators naturally produce new equations and thus extend the traditional mathematical models which are selected to describe various scientific rules. So new…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Pith Peishu Xie

In this paper fields of quantum reference frames based on gauge transformations of rational string states are described in a way that, hopefully, makes them more understandable than their description in an earlier paper. The approach taken…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Paul Benioff

The periods, introduced by Kontsevich and Zagier, form a class of complex numbers which contains all algebraic numbers and several transcendental quantities. Little has been known about qualitative properties of periods. In this paper, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-06 Masahiko Yoshinaga

The Dedekind tessellation -- the regular tessellation of the upper half-plane by the Mobius action of the modular group -- is usually viewed as a system of ideal triangles. We change the focus from triangles to circles and give their…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-13 Jerzy Kocik

We present a characterization of the completeness of the field of real numbers in the form of a \emph{collection of ten equivalent statements} borrowed from algebra, real analysis, general topology and non-standard analysis. We also discuss…

历史与综述 · 数学 2011-09-12 James F. Hall , Todor D. Todorov

We consider the signatures $\Sigma_m=(0,1,-,+, \cdot, \ ^{-1})$ of meadows and $(\Sigma_m, {\mathbf s})$ of signed meadows. We give two complete axiomatizations of the equational theories of the real numbers with respect to these…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-01-14 Jan A. Bergstra , Inge Bethke , Alban Ponse

In this article we will discuss a few aspects of the spacetime description of matter and fields. In Section:1 we will discuss the completeness of real numbers in the context of an alternate definition of the straight line as a geometric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Kaushik Ghosh

Several researchers have recently established that for every Turing degree $\boldsymbol{c}$, the real closed field of all $\boldsymbol{c}$-computable real numbers has spectrum $\{\boldsymbol{d}~:~\boldsymbol{d}'\geq\boldsymbol{c}"\}$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Russell Miller , Victor Ocasio Gonzalez

Completing Loo-Keng Hua's approach to the real number system pioneered in 1962, this paper defines arithmetical operations directly on infinite decimals without appealing to any ordering structure. Therefore, the widespread belief that…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-31 Nicolas Fardin , Liangpan Li

We explain the notion of "$q$-deformed real numbers" introduced in our previous work and overview their main properties. We will also introduce $q$-deformed Conway-Coxeter friezes.

量子代数 · 数学 2021-02-23 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko