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Motivated by Leinster-Cobbold measures of biodiversity, the notion of the spread of a finite metric space is introduced. This is related to Leinster's magnitude of a metric space. Spread is generalized to infinite metric spaces equipped…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-01-07 Simon Willerton

Polygon spaces have been studied extensively, and yet missing from the literature is a simple property that every polygon has: dimension. This is distinct (possibly) from the dimension of the ambient space in which the polygon lives. A…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-17 Jack Love

We study the topology of a class of proper submodules and some of its distinguished subclasses and call them structure spaces. We give several criteria for the quasi-compactness of these structure spaces. We study $T_0$ and $T_1$ separation…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-18 Amartya Goswami

We give an alternative definition of relative hyperbolicity based on properties of closest-point projections on peripheral subgroups. We also derive a distance formula for relatively hyperbolic groups, similar to the one for mapping class…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-04-04 Alessandro Sisto

We consider the notion of dimension in four categories: the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) Lipschitz maps, and the category of (unbounded) separable metric spaces and (metrically proper) uniform…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-02-27 N. Brodskiy , J. Dydak , J. Higes , A. Mitra

We consider limits over categories of extensions and show how certain well-known functors on the category of groups turn out as such limits. We also discuss higher (or derived) limits over categories of extensions.

范畴论 · 数学 2009-05-21 Roman Mikhailov , Inder Bir S. Passi

In some scientific fields, a scaling is able to modify the topology of an observed object. Our goal in the present work is to introduce a new formalism adapted to the mathematical representation of this kind of phenomenon. To this end, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-11 Guy Wallet

We show that morphisms from n A_infinity-algebras to a single one are maps over an operad module with n+1 commuting actions of the operad A_infinity, whose algebras are conventional A_infinity-algebras. Similar statement holds for homotopy…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-11-30 Volodymyr Lyubashenko

Closure spaces are a generalisation of topological spaces obtained by removing the idempotence requirement on the closure operator. We adapt the standard notion of bisimilarity for topological models, namely Topo-bisimilarity, to closure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Vincenzo Ciancia , Diego Latella , Mieke Massink Erik de Vink

We study objects in triangulated categories which have a two-dimensional graded endomorphism algebra. Given such an object, we show that there is a unique maximal triangulated subcategory, in which the object is spherical. This general…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-01-17 Andreas Hochenegger , Martin Kalck , David Ploog

In this note, we find a sharp bound for the minimal number (or in general, indexing set) of subspaces of a fixed (finite) codimension needed to cover any vector space V over any field. If V is a finite set, this is related to the problem of…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-02-02 Apoorva Khare

General relativity does not allow one to specify the topology of space, leaving the possibility that space is multi-- rather than simply--connected. We review the main mathematical properties of multi--connected spaces, and the different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Lachieze-Rey , J. P. Luminet

Motivated by appearance of multisemigroups in the study of additive $2$-categories, we define and investigate the notion of a multisemigroup with multiplicities. This notion seems to be better suitable for applications in higher…

表示论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Love Forsberg

As an attempt to bridge between numerical analysis and algebraic geometry, this paper formulates the multiplicity for the general nonlinear system at an isolated zero, presents an algorithm for computing the multiplicity structure, proposes…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-11 Barry H. Dayton , Tien-Yien Li , Zhonggang Zeng

A rigidity theory is developed for frameworks in a metric space with two types of distance constraints. Mixed sparsity graph characterisations are obtained for the infinitesimal and continuous rigidity of completely regular bar-joint…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-26 Anthony Nixon , Stephen Power

A metric space is said to be all-set-homogeneous if any of its partial isometries can be extended to a genuine isometry. We give a classification of a certain subclass of all-set-homogeneous length spaces.

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-10 Nina Lebedeva , Anton Petrunin

Hyperspaces form a powerful tool in some branches of mathematics: lots of fractal and other geometric objects can be viewed as fixed points of some functions in suitable hyperspaces - as well as interesting classes of formal languages in…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-15 René Bartsch

We define the notion of a specialization morphism from a locally noetherian analytic adic space to a scheme. This captures the (classical) specialization morphism associated to a formal scheme. There is a well behaved theory of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-30 Ildar Gaisin , John Welliaveetil

We develop new aspects of the the of numerosity theory; more exactly, we emphasize its relation with the ordinal numbers, cardinal numbers, hyperreal numbers and surreal numbers. In particular, we combine the notion of numerosity with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-05 Vieri Benci

Recently, several authors have adopted new alternative approaches in the study of some classical notions of modules. Among them, we find the notion of subprojectivity which was introduced to measure in a way the degree of projectivity of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-22 Driss Bennis , J. R. Garcia Rozas , Hanane Ouberka , Luis Oyonarte