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相关论文: Low-Energy Theorems from Holography

200 篇论文

QCD with two light quark flavors at high baryonic density and low temperature is a color superconductor. The diquark condensate partially breaks the SU(3) gauge symmetry down to an SU(2) subgroup. We study thermal fluctuations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel F. Litim , Cristina Manuel

We summarize the dual gravity description for a thermal gauge theory, reviewing the key features of our holographic model of large N QCD and elaborating on some new results.The theory has matter in the fundamental representation and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mohammed Mia , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Sufficiently energetic collisions of heavy ions result in the formation of a droplet of a strongly coupled liquid state of QCD matter known as quark-gluon plasma. By using gauge-gravity duality (holography), a model of a rapidly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Åsmund Folkestad , Sašo Grozdanov , Krishna Rajagopal , Wilke van der Schee

We describe the dynamics of strongly coupled field theories in de Sitter spacetime using the holographic gauge/gravity duality. The main motivation for this is to explore the possibility of dynamical phase transitions during cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Gravity duals for little string theories --- which give rise to four-dimensional theories that undergo permanent confinement in the infrared --- have not been studied in great detail. We address this question in the framework of heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Fang Chen , Keshav Dasgupta , Joshua M. Lapan , Jihye Seo , Radu Tatar

Using the AdS/CFT duality, we study the expectation value of stress tensor in $2+1$-dimensional quantum critical theories with a general dynamical scaling $z$, and explore various constrains on negative energy density for strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

We give a detailed account and extensions of a holographic flavor superconductivity model which we have proposed recently. The model has an explicit field theory realization as strongly coupled N=2 Super Yang-Mills theory with fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Martin Ammon , Johanna Erdmenger , Matthias Kaminski , Patrick Kerner

The Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) asserts a powerful consistency condition on gauge theories coupled to gravity, and it is widely believed that its proof will shed light on the quantum origin of gravitational interactions. Holography, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Alfredo Urbano

Gauge/gravity duality has proved to be a very successful tool for describing strongly coupled systems in particle physics and heavy ion physics. The application of the gauge/gravity duality to quantum matter is a promising candidate to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Steffen Muller

We use gauge-gravity duality to study a strongly-coupled non-Abelian gauge theory with flavor fields, i.e. fields transforming in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. We first study the thermodynamics of the flavor fields. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-11 Andy O'Bannon

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

Energy correlations characterize the energy flux through detectors at infinity produced in a collision event. Remarkably, in holographic conformal field theories, they probe high-energy gravitational scattering in the dual anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Hao Chen , Robin Karlsson , Alexander Zhiboedov

The low-energy effective theories describing string compactifications in the presence of fluxes are so-called gauged supergravities: deformations of the standard abelian supergravity theories. The deformation parameters can be identified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henning Samtleben

The past few years have witnessed a remarkable crossover of string theoretical ideas from the abstract world of geometrical forms to the concrete experimental realm of condensed matter physics. The basis for this --- variously known as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrew G. Green

Quantum field theories of strongly interacting matter sometimes have a useful holographic description in terms of the variables of a gravitational theory in higher dimensions. This duality maps time dependent physics in the gauge theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Takaaki Ishii , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen

A new gauge theory of gravity is presented. The theory is constructed in a flat background spacetime and employs gauge fields to ensure that all relations between physical quantities are independent of the positions and orientations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Stephen Gull

Investigations of high-energy graviton-graviton and gluon-gluon scattering are performed in the leading eikonal approximation for the kinematic regime of large center of mass energy and low momentum transfer. We find a double copy relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryo Saotome , Ratindranath Akhoury

The gauged Lorentz theory with torsion has been argued to have an effective theory whose non-trivial background is responsible for background gravitational curvature if torsion is treated as a quantum-mechanical variable against a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Michael L. Walker , Steven Duplij

This paper discusses the relationships between gauge theories defined by gauge groups with finite trivially-acting centers, and theories with restrictions on nonperturbative sectors, in two and four dimensions. In two dimensions, these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-30 E. Sharpe

We give an introductory review of gauge/gravity duality, and associated ideas of holography, emphasising the conceptual aspects. The opening Sections gather the ingredients, viz. anti-de Sitter spacetime, conformal field theory and string…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Sebastian De Haro , Daniel R. Mayerson , Jeremy N. Butterfield