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The cosmological fluid equations describe the early gravitational dynamics of cold dark matter (CDM), exposed to a uniform component of dark energy, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Perturbative predictions for the fluid equations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Cornelius Rampf , Sonja Ornella Schobesberger , Oliver Hahn

The accelerated expansion of the universe demands presence of an exotic matter, namely the dark energy. Though the cosmological constant fits this role very well, a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, or quintessence, can also be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Dipayan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal , Kinjalk Lochan

We study the $z=0$ properties of clusters (and large groups) of galaxies within the context of interacting and non-interacting quintessence cosmological models, using a series of adiabatic SPH simulations. Initially, we examine the average…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Edoardo Carlesi , Alexander Knebe , Geraint F. Lewis , Gustavo Yepes

The evolution of marginally bound supercluster-like objects in an accelerating LambdaCDM Universe is followed, by means of cosmological simulations, from the present time to an expansion factor a = 100. The objects are identified on the…

We study a class of braneworlds where the cosmological evolution arises as the result of the movement of a three-brane in a five-dimensional static dilatonic bulk, with and without reflection symmetry. The resulting four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Until now all well-studied dark energy models proposed have very large Compton wavelengths, $\lambda_c > 100 Mpc$ at all time and hence show no clustering on small scales. Evidence against this would disfavour both $\Lambda$CDM and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce A. Bassett , Martin Kunz , David Parkinson , Carlo Ungarelli

We examine the evolution of peculiar velocities of cold dark matter (CDM) in localized arrays of inhomogeneous cosmic structures in a $\Lambda$CDM background that can be identified as a frame comoving with the Cosmic Microwave (CMB). These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Sebastián Nájera , Roberto A. Sussman

We investigate the non-linear evolution of spherical density and velocity perturbations of dark matter and dark energy in the expanding Universe. For that we have used the conservation and Einstein equations to describe the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 M. Tsizh , B. Novosyadlyj

Using the BSBM varying-alpha theory, with dark matter dominated by magnetic energy, and the spherical collapse model for cosmological structure formation, we have studied the effects of the dark-energy equation of state and the coupling of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. F. Mota , J. D. Barrow

A new component of the cosmic medium, a light scalar field or ''quintessence '', has been proposed recently to explain cosmic acceleration with a dynamical cosmological constant. Such a field is expected to be coupled explicitely to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Luca Amendola

A sufficiently light scalar field slowly evolving in a potential can account for the dark energy that presently dominates the universe. This quintessence field is expected to couple directly to matter components, unless some symmetry of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Carsten van de Bruck , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

The dark energy dominated warm dark matter (WDM) model is a promising alternative cosmological scenario. We explore large-scale structure formation in this paradigm. We do this in two different ways: with the halo model approach and with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Aurel Schneider , Robert E. Smith , Andrea V. Maccio , Ben Moore

In the context of a spatially flat $\Lambda(t)$CDM cosmology, we investigate interacting dark energy (IDE) scenarios characterized by phenomenological interaction terms proportional to the Hubble expansion rate and the dark energy density.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 A. A. Escobal , H. A. P. Macedo , J. F. Jesus , R. C. Nunes , J. A. S. Lima

We study the relativistic dynamics of a pressure-less and irrotational fluid of dark matter (CDM) with a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$), up to second order in cosmological perturbation theory. In our analysis we also account for vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Eleonora Villa , Cornelius Rampf

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark matter (CDM) model ($\Lambda\text{CDM}$) is one of the pillars of modern cosmology and is widely used as the de facto theoretical model by current and forthcoming surveys. As the nature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rubén Arjona , Alessandro Melchiorri , Savvas Nesseris

We present an analysis of the clustering evolution of dark matter in four cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies. We use a suite of high resolution, 17-million particle, N-body simulations which sample volumes large enough to give clustering…

On the cosmological length scale, recent measurements by WMAP have validated $\Lambda$CDM to a precision not see before in cosmology. Such is not the case on galactic length scales, however, where the `cuspy-core' problem has demonstrated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 A. D. Speliotopoulos

In Hot or Warm Dark Matter universes the density fluctuations at early times contain very little power below a characteristic wavelength related inversely to the particle mass. We study how discreteness noise influences the growth of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Jie Wang , Simon D. M. White

We consider a system where dark matter dynamics is enriched by the presence of clustering quintessence in the approximation where the system is effectively reduced to one degree of freedom. We study the corresponding observables up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Matteo Fasiello , Zvonimir Vlah

Recent observations suggest that the accelerated expansion of the Universe at late times is caused by a temporally changing dark energy component, rather than the constant one in the standard $\Lambda$CDM scenario. In this context…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Artur Alho , Elsa Bernholm , Claes Uggla