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We study the correspondence between the interacting viscous ghost dark energy model with the tachyon, K-essence and dilaton scalar field models in the framework of Einstein gravity. We consider a spatially non-flat FRW universe filled with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 K. Karami , K. Fahimi

We investigate the case of two interacting fluids in homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies with a non-linear interaction term. The interaction term avoids the unrealistic form generally used in the literature, beginning with Tolman, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 John D. Barrow , Georgia Kittou

In this paper we investigate a tachyon field model in cosmology, provided its interaction with the quintessence or phantom fields.The model takes into account this interaction beyond the usual approach, in which the interaction is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 V. K. Shchigolev , M. P. Rotova

We investigate a class of models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The models considered are formulated in two and four spacetime dimensions and possess a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

We study superfluidity in a model of massless fermions coupled to a massive scalar field through a Yukawa interaction. Gap equations for a condensate with total spin J=0 are solved in the mean-field approximation. For the Yukawa…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. D. Pisarski , D. H. Rischke

A modified gravity theory with $f(R)=R^2$ coupled to a dark energy lagrangian $L=-V(\phi)F(X)$ , $X=\nabla_{\mu}\phi\nabla^{\mu}\phi$, gives plausible cosmological scenarios when the modified Friedman equations are solved subject to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Debashis Gangopadhyay , Somnath Mukherjee

Single and double universal seesaw mechanisms and the hypothesis of universal strength for Yukawa couplings are applied to formulate a unified theory of fermion mass spectrum in a model based on an extended Pati-Salam symmetry. Five kinds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. S. Sogami , H. Tanaka , T. Shinohara

Scalar-tensor gravitational theories are important extensions of standard general relativity, which can explain both the initial inflationary evolution, as well as the late accelerating expansion of the Universe. In the present paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 J. A. Belinchón , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

A formulation of cosmology driven by fermions $\psi $ is studied. Assumption that the expectation value of the fermion bilinear is non-zero simplifies the homogeneous solution of the Dirac equations and connects the spinor field with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 David Benisty

A weakly coupled scalar field $\Phi$ with a simple exponential potential $V=M_P^4\exp(-\lambda\Phi/M_P)$ where $M_P$ is the reduced Planck mass, and $\lambda > 2$, has an attractor solution in a radiation or matter dominated universe in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael Joyce

We investigate hidden symmetries in minimally coupled scalar field cosmology within the FLRW universe, and a perfect fluid with and without interaction to the scalar field. We show that for an exponential potential there exists a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Using a particular form of the quantum K-essence scalar field, we show that in the quantum formalism, a fractional differential equation in the scalar field variable, for some epochs in the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 J. Socorro , J. Juan Rosales

A scale invariant, Weyl geometric, Lagrangian approach to cosmology is explored, with a a scalar field phi of (scale) weight -1 as a crucial ingredient besides classical matter \cite{Tann:Diss,Drechsler:Higgs}. For a particularly simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Erhard Scholz

In the framework of Fractional Action Cosmology, we have reconstructed the scalar potentials and scalar fields, namely, quintessence, phantom, tachyon, k-essence, DBI-essence, Hessence, dilaton field and Yang-Mills field. To get more…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Ujjal Debnath , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Mubasher Jamil

We develop a bifurcation-theoretic description of Friedmann--Robertson--Walker cosmologies with a scalar field $\phi$, a barotropic fluid of index $\gamma$, and spatial curvature. For the strict exponential potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Spiros Cotsakis

The exact solutions of Einstein - Yang - Mills and interacting with SO (3) - Yang-Mills field nonlinear scalar field equations in a class of spatially homogeneous cosmological Friedmann models are obtained.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Shchigolev , M. V. Shchigolev

We investigate the tachyonic cosmological potential $V(\phi)$ in two different cases of the quasi-exponential expansion of universe and discuss various forms of interaction between the two components---matter and the cosmological…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Murli Manohar Verma , Shankar Dayal Pathak

We investigate homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity where two scalar fields are nonminimally coupled to the geometry. Exact solutions are found, by Noether symmetries, depending on the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

We consider the existence of a Noether symmetry in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity in flat Friedman Robertson Walker (FRW) cosmology. The forms of coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ and generic potential $V(\phi)$ are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hossein Motavali , Mahdi Golshani

A cosmological scenario where dark matter interacts with a variable vacuum energy for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time is proposed and analysed to show that with a linear equation of state and a particular interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Emiliano Marachlian , Iván E. Sánchez G. , Osvaldo P. Santillán