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Low-light image enhancement is a classical computer vision problem aiming to recover normal-exposure images from low-light images. However, convolutional neural networks commonly used in this field are good at sampling low-frequency local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Yunliang Zhuang , Zhuoran Zheng , Chen Lyu

In this paper we consider the fundamental operations dilation and erosion of mathematical morphology. Many powerful image filtering operations are based on their combinations. We establish homomorphism between max-plus semi-ring of integers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-05 Vivek Sridhar , Keyvan Shahin , Michael Breuß , Marc Reichenbach

Classical density functional theory (DFT) of fluids is a valuable tool to analyze inhomogeneous fluids. However, few numerical solution algorithms for three-dimensional systems exist. Here we present an efficient numerical scheme for fluids…

In distributed radar systems, when several transmitters radiate simultaneously, the reflected signals need to be distinguished at the receivers to detect various targets. If the transmit signals are in different frequency bands, they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 Gokularam Muthukrishnan , S. Sruti , K. Giridhar

When simulating sky images, one often takes a galaxy image $F(x)$ defined by a set of pixelized samples and an interpolation kernel, and then wants to produce a new sampled image representing this galaxy as it would appear with a different…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gary M. Bernstein , Daniel Gruen

Estimation of the Discrete-Time Fourier Transform (DTFT) at points of a finite domain arises in many imaging applications. A new approach to this task, the Golden Angle Linogram Fourier Domain (GALFD), is presented, together with a…

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is in general dense and requires O(n^2) time to compute and O(n^2) memory space to store. In this paper, we pursue our previous work on the approximate fast graph Fourier transform (FGFT). The FGFT is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Luc LeMagoarou , Nicolas Tremblay , Rémi Gribonval

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is a fundamental tool in graph signal processing and has recently been extended to the graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT). Existing sampling methods in the GFRFT domain are primarily designed to…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Yu Zhang , Jia-Yin Peng , Bing-Zhao Li

Texture is an essential information in image representation, capturing patterns and structures. As a result, texture plays a crucial role in the manufacturing industry and is extensively studied in the fields of computer vision and pattern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jongwook Si , Sungyoung Kim

This paper considers the non-Hermitian Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) scattering problem which forms the basis for defining the SU$(2)$-nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). The theoretical underpinnings of this generalization of the conventional…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-24 Vishal Vaibhav

We introduce a method to recover a continuous domain representation of a piecewise constant two-dimensional image from few low-pass Fourier samples. Assuming the edge set of the image is localized to the zero set of a trigonometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

While spike trains are obviously not band-limited, the theory of super-resolution tells us that perfect recovery of unknown spike locations and weights from low-pass Fourier transform measurements is possible provided that the minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Céline Aubel , David Stotz , Helmut Bölcskei

Single-shot coherent diffractive imaging (CDI) using intense XUV and soft X-ray pulses holds the promise to deliver information on the three dimensional shape as well as the optical properties of nano-scale objects in a single diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Paul Tuemmler , Julia Apportin , Thomas Fennel , Christian Peltz

An exact, one-to-one transform is presented that not only allows digital circular convolutions, but is free from multiplications and quantisation errors for transform lengths of arbitrary powers of two. The transform is analogous to the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-05-11 Shekhar S. Chandra

Calculations of the Fourier transform of a constant quantity over an area or volume defined by polygons (connected vertices) are often useful in modeling wave scattering, or in fourier-space filtering of real-space vector-based volumes and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Brian B. Maranville

In this work we consider the problem of reconstruction of a signal from the magnitude of its Fourier transform, also known as phase retrieval. The problem arises in many areas of astronomy, crystallography, optics, and coherent diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Eliyahu Osherovich

Methods of three-dimensional deconvolution with a point-spread function as frequently employed in optical microscopy to reconstruct true three-dimensional distribution of objects are extended to holographic reconstructions. Two such schemes…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Fabian Gehri , Hans-Werner Fink

Image compression is one of the essential methods of image processing. Its most prominent advantage is the significant reduction of image size allowing for more efficient storage and transfer. However, lossy compression is associated with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Patryk Najgebauer , Rafal Scherer , Leszek Rutkowski

We established a new method called Discrete Weierstrass Fourier Transform, a faster and more generalized Discrete Fourier Transform, to approximate discrete data. The theory of this method as well as some experiments are analyzed in this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-07 Sheng Zhang , Brendan Harding

This paper develops a constructive numerical scheme for Fourier-Bessel approximations on disks compatible with convolutions supported on disks. We address accurate finite Fourier-Bessel transforms (FFBT) and inverse finite Fourier-Bessel…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Arash Ghaani Farashahi , Gregory S. Chirikjian