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Closed monopolies in graphs have a quite long range of applications in several problems related to overcoming failures, since they frequently have some common approaches around the notion of majorities, for instance to consensus problems,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Dorota Kuziak , Iztok Peterin , Ismael G. Yero

Restricted star colouring is a variant of star colouring introduced to design heuristic algorithms to estimate sparse Hessian matrices. For $k\in\mathbb{N}$, a $k$-restricted star colouring ($k$-rs colouring) of a graph $G$ is a function…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-01 Shalu M. A. , Cyriac Antony

This paper addresses the problem of identifying the graph structure of a dynamical network using measured input/output data. This problem is known as topology identification and has received considerable attention in recent literature. Most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-08 Henk J. van Waarde , Pietro Tesi , M. Kanat Camlibel

The stable set problem and the graph coloring problem are classes of NP-hard optimization problems on graphs. It is well known that even near-optimal solutions for these problems are difficult to find in polynomial time. The Lov\'asz theta…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-17 Dunja Pucher , Franz Rendl

This paper is concerned with polynomial optimization problems. We show how to exploit term (or monomial) sparsity of the input polynomials to obtain a new converging hierarchy of semidefinite programming relaxations. The novelty (and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-14 Jie Wang , Victor Magron , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

This paper looks at the task of network topology inference, where the goal is to learn an unknown graph from nodal observations. One of the novelties of the approach put forth is the consideration of prior information about the density of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Samuel Rey , T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques

Coloring is used in wireless networks to improve communication efficiency, mainly in terms of bandwidth, energy and possibly end-to-end delays. In this paper, we define the h-hop node coloring problem, with h any positive integer, adapted…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-14 Ichrak Amdouni , Pascale Minet , Cédric Adjih

We consider three extremal problems about the number of copies of a fixed graph in another larger graph. First, we correct an error in a result of Reiher and Wagner and prove that the number of $k$-edge stars in a graph with density $x \in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-19 Emily Cairncross , Dhruv Mubayi

The minimum dominating set problem asks for a dominating set with minimum size. First, we determine some vertices contained in the minimum dominating set of a graph. By applying a particular scheme, we ensure that the resulting graph is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-15 Misa Nakanishi

Let $\mathbf{k} := (k_1,\dots,k_s)$ be a sequence of natural numbers. For a graph $G$, let $F(G;\mathbf{k})$ denote the number of colourings of the edges of $G$ with colours $1,\dots,s$ such that, for every $c \in \{1,\dots,s\}$, the edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-11 Oleg Pikhurko , Katherine Staden , Zelealem B. Yilma

Stable random variables are motivated by the central limit theorem for densities with (potentially) unbounded variance and can be thought of as natural generalizations of the Gaussian distribution to skewed and heavy-tailed phenomenon. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Navodit Misra , Ercan E. Kuruoglu

The target set selection problem (TSS) asks for a set of vertices such that an influence spreading process started in these vertices reaches the whole graph. The current state of the art for this NP-hard problem are three recently proposed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Benjamin Doerr , Martin S. Krejca , Nguyen Vu

A vertex-subset graph problem Q defines which subsets of the vertices of an input graph are feasible solutions. A reconfiguration variant of a vertex-subset problem asks, given two feasible solutions S and T of size k, whether it is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Daniel Lokshtanov , Amer E. Mouawad , Fahad Panolan , M. S. Ramanujan , Saket Saurabh

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and an integer $k$, the Minimum Membership Dominating Set (MMDS) problem seeks to find a dominating set $S \subseteq V$ of $G$ such that for each $v \in V$, $|N[v] \cap S|$ is at most $k$. We investigate the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Akanksha Agrawal , Pratibha Choudhary , N. S. Narayanaswamy , K. K. Nisha , Vijayaragunathan Ramamoorthi

In this article, we focus on extending the notion of lattice linearity to self-stabilizing programs. Lattice linearity allows a node to execute its actions with old information about the state of other nodes and still preserve correctness.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Arya Tanmay Gupta , Sandeep S Kulkarni

Distributed consensus has been intensively studied in recent years as a means to mitigate state differences among dynamic nodes on a graph. It has been successfully employed in various applications, e.g., formation control of multi-robots,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Yinyan Zhang , Shuai Li

We study the minimum dominating set problem as a representative combinatorial optimization challenge with a global topological constraint. The requirement that the backbone induced by the vertices of a dominating set should be a connected…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Yusupjan Habibulla , Hai-Jun Zhou

Dense subgraph discovery is a fundamental problem in graph mining with a wide range of applications \cite{gionis2015dense}. Despite a large number of applications ranging from computational neuroscience to social network analysis, that take…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Tianyi Chen , Francesco Bonchi , David Garcia-Soriano , Atsushi Miyauchi , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

We introduce and explore a family of vertex-coloring problems which, surprisingly enough, have not been considered before despite stemming from the problem of Wi-Fi channel assignment. Given a spectrum of colors, endowed with a matrix of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 David Orden , Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman , Ivan Marsa-Maestre , Enrique de la Hoz

The topological Tverberg theorem has been generalized in several directions by setting extra restrictions on the Tverberg partitions. Restricted Tverberg partitions, defined by the idea that certain points cannot be in the same part, are…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-06 Alexander Engström , Patrik Norén