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Dynamic force spectroscopy (DFS) is an experimental technique that is commonly used to assess information of the strength, energy landscape, and lifetime of noncovalent bio-molecular interactions. DFS traditionally requires an applied force…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Oscar Björnham , Magnus Andersson

Accurately predicting drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is crucial for pharmaceutical research and clinical safety. Recent deep learning models often suffer from high computational costs and limited generalization across datasets. In this…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-01 Manel Gil-Sorribes , Alexis Molina

Designing protein sequences that fold into a target 3-D structure, termed as the inverse folding problem, is central to protein engineering. However, it remains challenging due to the vast sequence space and the importance of local…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-17 Sazan Mahbub , Souvik Kundu , Eric P. Xing

Natural and synthetic phenazines are widely used in biomedical sciences. In dehydrogenase histochemistry, phenazine methosulfate (PMS) is applied as a redox reagent for coupling reduced coenzymes to the reduction of tetrazolium salts into…

Accurate prediction of drug-target binding affinity can accelerate drug discovery by prioritizing promising compounds before costly wet-lab screening. While deep learning has advanced this task, most models fuse ligand and protein…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Mohammadsaleh Refahi , Bahrad A. Sokhansanj , James R. Brown , Gail Rosen

Life science is entering a new era of petabyte-level sequencing data. Converting such big data to biological insights represents a huge challenge for computational analysis. To this end, we developed DeepMetabolism, a biology-guided deep…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-05-10 Weihua Guo , You Xu , Xueyang Feng

Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-MS) is a cornerstone in biomolecular analysis, offering precise identification of pathogens through unique mass spectral signatures. Yet, its reliance on labor-intensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Kyle M. Regan , Michael McLoughlin , Wayne A. Bryden , Gonzalo R. Arce

In recent years, deep learning (DL) has shown great potential in the field of dermatological image analysis. However, existing datasets in this domain have significant limitations, including a small number of image samples, limited disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Ashish Sinha , Jeremy Kawahara , Arezou Pakzad , Kumar Abhishek , Matthieu Ruthven , Enjie Ghorbel , Anis Kacem , Djamila Aouada , Ghassan Hamarneh

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) in proteins occur after the process of translation. PTMs account for many cellular processes such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair, cell signaling and cell death. One of the recent PTMs is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-01-28 Olusola Odeyomi , Gergely Zaruba

We discuss the Surface-Plasmon-Resonance (SPR) technique based on Fourier -Transform - InfraRed (FTIR) spectrometry. We explore the potential of the infrared surface plasmon resonance technique for biological studies in aqueous solutions…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Golosovsky , V. Lirtsman , V. Yashunsky , D. Davidov , B. Aroeti

In this paper, a novel Snail Homing and Mating Search (SHMS) algorithm is proposed. It is inspired from the biological behaviour of the snails. Snails continuously travels to find food and a mate, leaving behind a trail of mucus that serves…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Anand J Kulkarni , Ishaan R Kale , Apoorva Shastri , Aayush Khandekar

Structure-based protein design has attracted increasing interest, with numerous methods being introduced in recent years. However, a universally accepted method for evaluation has not been established, since the wet-lab validation can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-04 Chuanrui Wang , Bozitao Zhong , Zuobai Zhang , Narendra Chaudhary , Sanchit Misra , Jian Tang

Mass spectrometry is the dominant technology in the field of proteomics, enabling high-throughput analysis of the protein content of complex biological samples. Due to the complexity of the instrumentation and resulting data, sophisticated…

In this work, we leverage informative embeddings from foundational models for unsupervised anomaly detection in medical imaging. For small datasets, a memory-bank of normative features can directly be used for anomaly detection which has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nico Schulthess , Ender Konukoglu

Protein phosphorylation provides a dynamic readout of cellular signaling yet remains difficult to detect at low abundance and stoichiometry. Single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SM-SERS) using particle-in-pore plasmonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Mulusew W. Yaltaye , Yingqi Zhao , Kuo Zhan , Vahid Farrahi , Jian-An Huang

The limits of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of macromolecules are steadily pushed forward by the relentless developments of computer architectures and algorithms. This explosion in the number and extent (in size and time) of MD…

In protein engineering, while computational models are increasingly used to predict mutation effects, their evaluations primarily rely on high-throughput deep mutational scanning (DMS) experiments that use surrogate readouts, which may not…

Mass spectrometry has experienced a rapid development since its first application for protein analysis in the 1980s. While the most common use of mass spectrometry for protein analysis is identification and quantification workflows on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Gerhard Mayer

Recent developments have created differentiable physics simulators designed for machine learning pipelines that can be accelerated on a GPU. While these can simulate biomechanical models, these opportunities have not been exploited for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 R. James Cotton

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is a noninvasive tool to reveal metabolic information. One challenge of 1H-MRS is the low Signal-Noise Ratio (SNR). To improve the SNR, a typical approach is to perform Signal Averaging (SA) with M…