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The ability to characterize proteins at sequence-level resolution is vital to biological research. Currently, the leading method for protein sequencing is by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) whereas proteins are reduced to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-07-11 René L. Warren

Simulations of biological macromolecules play an important role in understanding the physical basis of a number of complex processes such as protein folding. Even with increasing computational power and evolution of specialized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Hyungro Lee , Heng Ma , Matteo Turilli , Debsindhu Bhowmik , Shantenu Jha , Arvind Ramanathan

Identifying interacting partners from two sets of protein sequences has important applications in computational biology. Interacting partners share similarities across species due to their common evolutionary history, and feature…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-31 Umberto Lupo , Damiano Sgarbossa , Martina Milighetti , Anne-Florence Bitbol

How DNA-binding proteins locate specific genomic targets remains a central challenge in molecular biology. Traditional protein-centric approaches, which rely on wet-lab experiments and visualization techniques, often lack genome-wide…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-16 Li Yang , Dongbo Wang

We report the cell biological applications of a recently developed multiphoton fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy system using a streak camera (StreakFLIM). The system was calibrated with standard fluorophore specimens and was shown…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 R. V. Krishnan , Eva Biener , Jian-Hua Zhang , Robert Heckel , Brian Herman

Imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) is a powerful tool for untargeted, highly multiplexed molecular mapping of tissue in biomedical research. IMS offers a means of mapping the spatial distributions of molecular species in biological tissue with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yijie Zhang , Luzhe Huang , Nir Pillar , Yuzhu Li , Lukasz G. Migas , Raf Van de Plas , Jeffrey M. Spraggins , Aydogan Ozcan

For most of the important processes in DNA metabolism, a protein has to reach a specific binding site on the DNA. The specific binding site may consist of just a few base pairs while the DNA is usually several millions of base pairs long.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-10 Debanjan Chowdhury

DNA methylation is an intensely studied epigenetic mark implicated in many biological processes of direct clinical relevance. While sequencing based technologies are increasingly allowing high resolution measurements of DNA methylation,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-10-27 Tom Mayo , Gabriele Schweikert , Guido Sanguinetti

Composed of amino acid chains that influence how they fold and thus dictating their function and features, proteins are a class of macromolecules that play a central role in major biological processes and are required for the structure,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-07-15 Aaron Wang

Gene expression and DNA methylation are two interconnected biological processes and understanding their relationship is important in advancing understanding in diverse areas, including disease pathogenesis, environmental adaptation,…

As protein therapeutics play an important role in almost all medical fields, numerous studies have been conducted on proteins using artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence has enabled data driven predictions without the need for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-30 Myeonghun Lee , Kyoungmin Min

Several processes in the cell, such as gene regulation, start when key proteins recognise and bind to short DNA sequences. However, as these sequences can be hundreds of million times shorter than the genome, they are hard to find by simple…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Markus Nyberg , Tobias Ambjörnsson , Per Stenberg , and Ludvig Lizana

The success of metabolomics studies depends upon the "fitness" of each biological sample used for analysis: it is critical that metabolite levels reported for a biological sample represent an accurate snapshot of the studied organism's…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Barry M. Slaff , Shane T. Jensen , Aalim M. Weljie

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are fundamental computational tools for the study of proteins and their free energy landscapes. However, sampling protein conformational changes through MD simulations is challenging due to the relatively…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-20 Diego E. Kleiman , Hassan Nadeem , Diwakar Shukla

Despite an explosion in the number of experimentally determined, atomically detailed structures of biomolecules, many critical tasks in structural biology remain data-limited. Whether performance in such tasks can be improved by using large…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-12-30 Raphael J. L. Townshend , Rishi Bedi , Patricia A. Suriana , Ron O. Dror

Enzyme mining is rapidly evolving as a data-driven strategy to identify biocatalysts with tailored functions from the vast landscape of uncharacterized proteins. The integration of machine learning into these workflows enables…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-11 Yanzi Zhang , Felix Moorhoff , Sizhe Qiu , Wenjuan Dong , David Medina-Ortiz , Jing Zhao , Mehdi D. Davari

Recent advances in digital microfluidic (DMF) technologies offer a promising platform for a wide variety of biochemical applications, such as DNA analysis, automated drug discovery, and toxicity monitoring. For on-chip implementation of…

Polyphenols and proteins are essential biomolecules that influence food functionality and, by extension, human health. Their interactions -- hereafter referred to as PhPIs (polyphenol-protein interactions) -- affect key processes such as…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-08-06 Qiang Liu , Tiantian Wang , Binbin Nian , Feiyang Ma , Siqi Zhao , Andrés F. Vásquez , Liping Guo , Chao Ding , Mehdi D. Davari

Advances in methods of biological data collection are driving the rapid growth of comprehensive datasets across clinical and research settings. These datasets provide the opportunity to monitor biological systems in greater depth and at…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-01-20 Joshua Pickard , Cooper Stansbury , Amit Surana , Lindsey Muir , Anthony Bloch , Indika Rajapakse

Proteins are made of atoms constantly fluctuating, but can occasionally undergo large-scale changes. Such transitions are of biological interest, linking the structure of a protein to its function with a cell. Atomic-level simulations, such…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Amélie Chatelain , Elena Tommasone , Laurent Daudet , Iacopo Poli