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Though the martensitic transformation in zirconia has been the object of a very large number of studies for the last decades, qualitative and quantitative observations of the formation and growth of relief induced by low temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Sylvain Deville , Gérard Guénin , Jérôme Chevalier

This paper deals with the comparison between thermal and Fission Enhanced Diffusion (FED) of uranium into zirconia, representative of the inner face of cladding tubes. The experiments under irradiation are performed at the Institut Laue…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 N. Bérerd , A. Chevarier , N. Moncoffre , P. Sainsot , H. Faust , H. Catalette

The fabrication of Er-doped ZrO2-based nanocrystalline phase-separated silica optical preforms by the MCVD and solution doping techniques is presented. Fabricated preform cores are nearly transparent and contain phase-separated rare-earth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Anirban Dhar , Ivan Kasik , Ondrej Podrazky , Vlastimil Matejec , Bernard Dussardier

We develop a sub-lattice phase-field model of Hf1-xZrxO2 incorporating zirconium (Zr) concentration (x)-dependence. Our framework expands the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation to the sub-lattice level and incorporates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Tae Ryong Kim , Sumeet K. Gupta

We study the thermodynamic behavior of nonpolar liquid mixtures in the vicinity of curved charged objects, such as electrodes or charged colloids. For small enough charge on the object, or equivalently, small potential, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gilad Marcus , Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

Differential thermal analysis has been conducted for the Al-Cu-Co alloys with the composition range of 15 at.% Co and 10 to 30 at.% Cu, and 25 at.% Co and 2.5 to 20 at.% Co. The features of the formation of solid phases have been studied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Larisa V. Kamaeva , Elena N. Tsiok , Nikolay M. Chtchelkatchev

Observations by ISO and Spitzer towards young stellar objects (YSOs) showed that CO$_2$ segregates in the icy mantles covering dust grains. Thermal processing of ice mixture was proposed as responsible for the segregation. Although several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jiao He , Shahnewaj M. Emtiaz , Gianfranco Vidali

We studied thermochemical characteristics of the Sm1+xBa2-xCu3Oy single crystals by solution calorimetry. Dependences of formation enthalpies from samarium content were constructed. It was established that solid solutions on the bases of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Matskevich , A. I. Romanenko , L. V. Yakovkina , Th. Wolf , G. Krabbes

Hf and Zr nitrides are promising compounds for many technologically important areas, including high temperature structural applications, quantum computing and solar/optical applications. This article reports on a comprehensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Jonathan Li , Derick Ober , Anton Van der Ven

Phase separation and coarsening is a phenomenon commonly seen in binary physical and chemical systems that occur in nature. Often times, thermal fluctuations, modeled as stochastic noise, are present in the system and the phase segregation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Prerna Gera , David Salac

The long-term performance of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) based energy and biomedical devices is compromised by low-temperature degradation (LTD). This study presents a novel integration of machine learning-guided hydrothermal aging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Prachi Garg , Baishakhi Mazumder

A monolayer of ZrO$_{2}$ has recently been grown on the Si(001) surface and shown to have ferroelectric properties, which signifies the realization of the lowest possible thickness in ferroelectric oxides [M. Dogan et al., Nano Lett., 18…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Mehmet Dogan , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

Understanding the atomic mechanism of low-temperature CO oxidation on a heterogeneous catalyst is challenging. We performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to identify the surface structure and reaction mechanism responsible…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yongeseon Kim , Hosik Lee , Ja Hun Kwak

A simple spin coating approach is introduced to fabricate Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte layer on NiO-YSZ anode substrate for solid oxide fuel cell applications. Heating the substrate during the slurry spin coating process…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 E. Shahsavari , M. Jafari , F. Yadollahi , N. Ekraminezhad , M. Ranjbar , H. Salamati

Phase stabilities of Hf-Si-O and Zr-Si-O have been studied with first-principles and thermodynamic modeling. From the obtained thermodynamic descriptions, phase diagrams pertinent to thin film processing were calculated. We found that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Dongwon Shin , Zi-Kui Liu

We report the phase diagram of (Ba1-xCax)(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 solid solution. It is found that substitution of smaller Ca ions for Ba ions can slightly increase the cubic-tetragonal(T) para-ferroelectric phase transition temperature and strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Desheng Fu , Yuto Kamai , Naonori Sakamoto , Naoki Wakiya , Hisao Suzuki , Mitsuru Itoh

The cubic Laves phases including YFe$_2$, YCo$_2$, ZrFe$_2$, and ZrCo$_2$ are considered as promising candidates for application in hydrogen storage and magnetic refrigeration. While YFe$_2$ and ZrFe$_2$ are ferromagnets, alloying with Co…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Bartosz Wasilewski , Wojciech Marciniak , Mirosław Werwiński

We present quantum molecular dynamics calculations of thermophysical properties of solid and liquid zirconium in the vicinity of melting. An overview of available experimental data is also presented. We focus on the analysis of thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 M. A. Paramonov , D. V. Minakov , V. B. Fokin , D. V. Knyazev , G. S. Demyanov , P. R. Levashov

The oxidation of {\alpha}-Ti(0001) surface was studied using density functional theory. In order to enhance the oxidation resistance, we substituted Ti atoms with Si atoms in Ti(0001) surface. We observe that Si prefers to segregate at the…

Understanding surface reactivity is crucial in many fields, going from heterogeneous catalysis to materials oxidation and corrosion. In order to decipher the surface reactions of ZrB2 exposed to the harsh environment of aerospace…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yanhui Zhang , Stefano Sanvito