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Homologous classes of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in their crystalline state are among the most promising materials for organic opto-electronics. Following previous works on oligoacenes we present a systematic comparative study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Malloci , G. Cappellini , G. Mulas , A. Mattoni

Novel low-band-gap copolymer oligomers are proposed on the basis of density functional theory (DFT) quantum chemical calculations of photophysical properties. These molecules have an electron donor-accepter (D-A) architecture involving…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Tarek Mestiri , Ala Aldin M. H. M. Darghouth , Mark E. Casida , Kamel Alimi

The electronic and optical properties of various polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with lower symmetry, namely, benzo[ghi]perylene (C$_{22}$H$_{12}$), benzo[a]coronene (C$_{28}$H$_{14}$), naphtho[2,3a]coronene (C$_{32}$H$_{16}$),…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

Curved polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exhibit distinctive geometric and electronic structures, rendering them highly promising in addressing issues of solubility and air stability, which are faced for large linear arene…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Hengyu Jin , Xiaoqi Sun , Guiya Qin , Zhipeng Tong , Rui Wang , Qi Zhao , Ai-Min Ren , Jingfu Guo

In recent years Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been studied for their electronic properties as they are viewed as nanodots of graphene. They have also been of interest as functional molecules for applications such as light…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Geetanjali Giri , Anusooya Y. Pati , S. Ramasesha

Planet-forming disks of gas and dust around young stars contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We aim to characterize how the charge state of PAHs can be used as a probe of flows of gas through protoplanetary gaps. In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. M. Maaskant , M. Min , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We investigated binding of hydrogen atoms to small Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) - i.e. graphene dots with hydrogen-terminated edges - using density functional theory and correlated wavefunction techniques. We considered a number…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Matteo Bonfanti , Simone Casolo , Gian Franco Tantardini , Alessandro Ponti , Rocco Martinazzo

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules have been long adjudged to contribute to the frequently detected distinct emission features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.2 and 12.7 {\mu}m with weaker and blended features distributed in the 3-20…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Mridusmita Buragohain , Amit Pathak , Itsuki Sakon , Takashi Onaka

A novel theoretical method is developed to study the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon - diffuse interstellar band (PAH-DIB) hypothesis. In this method, a computer program is used to enumerate all PAH molecules with up to a specific number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaofeng Tan

Recognized as important interstellar constituents, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been intensively studied in astrochemistry and their spectroscopy, thermodynamics, dynamics, and fragmentations are now amply documented. There…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Georges Trinquier , Aude Simon , Mathias Rapacioli , Florent Xavier Gadéa

We investigate the molecular acceptors 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride (PTCDA), 2,3,5,6-tetra uoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4TCNQ), and 4,5,9,10-pyrenetetraone (PYTON) on Ag(111) using densityfunctional theory.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Oliver T. Hofmann , Viktor Atalla , Nikolaj Moll , Patrick Rinke , Matthias Scheffler

Infrared (IR) absorption spectra of individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) containing methyl (-CH3), methylene (>CH2), or diamond-like *CH groups and IR spectra of mixtures of methylated and hydrogenated PAHs prepared by gas…

Recent calculations have shown that the UV bump at about 217.5 nm in the extinction curve can be explained by a complex mixture of PAHs in several charge states. Other studies proposed that the carriers are a restricted population made of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Malloci , G. Mulas , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , C. Joblin

Aims. We present a systematic theoretical study on 40 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons dications (PAHs++) containing up to 66 carbon atoms. Methods. We performed our calculations using well established quantum-chemical techniques in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Malloci , C. Joblin , G. Mulas

Interstellar Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules exist in diverse forms depending on the local physical environment. Formation of ionized PAHs (anions and cations) is favourable in the extreme conditions of the ISM. Besides in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Mridusmita Buragohain , Amit Pathak , Peter Sarre , Nand Kishor Gour

Based on theoretical spectra computed using Density Functional Theory we study the properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH). In particular using bin-average spectra of PAH molecules with varying number of carbons we investigate…

Clusters of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules are modelled using explicit all-atom potentials using a rigid body approximation. The PAH's considered range from pyrene (C10H8) to circumcoronene (C54H18), and clusters containing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 M. Rapacioli , F. Calvo , F. Spiegelman , C. Joblin , D. J. Wales

CONTEXT: The attachment of free electrons to polycondensed aromatic ring molecules (PAHs) is studied for the variety of these molecules with different numbers of condensed rings and over a broad range of electron temperatures, using a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Carelli , T. Grassi , F. A. Gianturco

If quantum interference patterns in the hearts of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) could be isolated and manipulated, then a significant step towards realizing the potential of single-molecule electronics would be achieved. Here we…

The integrated luminosity from the features of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exceeds the luminosity from atomic and molecular emission lines in the star-forming regions in galaxies and is a potential tracer of galaxy-scale…

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