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We show that a Boolean degree $d$ function on the slice $\binom{[n]}{k}$ is a junta if $k \geq 2d$, and that this bound is sharp. We prove a similar result for $A$-valued degree $d$ functions for arbitrary finite $A$, and for functions on…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-15 Yuval Filmus

Call a function f : F_2^n -> {0,1} odd-cycle-free if there are no x_1, ..., x_k in F_2^n with k an odd integer such that f(x_1) = ... = f(x_k) = 1 and x_1 + ... + x_k = 0. We show that one can distinguish odd-cycle-free functions from those…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-16 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Elena Grigorescu , Prasad Raghavendra , Asaf Shapira

We present a randomized algorithm that on input a finite field $K$ with $q$ elements and a positive integer $d$ outputs a degree $d$ irreducible polynomial in $K[x]$. The running time is $d^{1+\epsilon(d)} \times (\log q)^{5+\epsilon(q)}$…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-22 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Reynald Lercier

The $k$-independence number of a graph is the maximum size of a set of vertices at pairwise distance greater than $k$. A graph is called $k$-partially walk-regular if the number of closed walks of a given length $l\le k$, rooted at a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-26 M. A. Fiol

Let $d \geq 1$ be an integer and $\mathcal{K}_{d}$ be a contravariant functor from the category of subgroups of $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^{d}$ to the category of graded and finite $\mathbb{F}_{2}$-algebras. In this paper, we generalize the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-22 Dorra Bourguiba , Said Zarati

We study the problem of testing whether a function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ is a polynomial of degree at most $d$ in the \emph{distribution-free} testing model. Here, the distance between functions is measured with respect to an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Vipul Arora , Arnab Bhattacharyya , Noah Fleming , Esty Kelman , Yuichi Yoshida

We make progress on some questions related to polynomial approximations of ${\rm AC}^0$. It is known, by works of Tarui (Theoret. Comput. Sci. 1993) and Beigel, Reingold, and Spielman (Proc. $6$th CCC, 1991), that any ${\rm AC}^0$ circuit…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Prahladh Harsha , Srikanth Srinivasan

For odd square-free n > 1 the n-th cyclotomic polynomial satisfies an identity of Gauss. There are similar identity of Aurifeuille, Le Lasseur and Lucas. These identities all involve certain polynomials with integer coefficients. We show…

数论 · 数学 2010-05-03 Richard P. Brent

A family of multi-parameter, polynomially deformed oscillators (PDOs) given by polynomial structure function \phi(n) is studied from the viewpoint of being (or not) in the class of Fibonacci oscillators. These obey the Fibonacci…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. P. Rebesh

We show that sharp thresholds for Boolean functions directly imply average-case circuit lower bounds. More formally we show that any Boolean function exhibiting a sharp enough threshold at \emph{arbitrary} critical density cannot be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 David Gamarnik , Elchanan Mossel , Ilias Zadik

We study four problems: put $n$ distinguishable/non-distinguishable balls into $k$ non-empty distinguishable/non-distinguishable boxes randomly. What is the threshold function $k=k(n) $ to make almost sure that no two boxes contain the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-12 Éva Czabarka , Matteo Marsili , László Székely

A classical theorem of Nisan and Szegedy says that a boolean function with degree $d$ as a real polynomial depends on at most $d2^{d-1}$ of its variables. In recent work by Chiarelli, Hatami and Saks, this upper bound was improved to $C…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Jake Wellens

We study the probabilistic degree over reals of the OR function on $n$ variables. For an error parameter $\epsilon$ in (0,1/3), the $\epsilon$-error probabilistic degree of any Boolean function $f$ over reals is the smallest non-negative…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Siddharth Bhandari , Prahladh Harsha , Tulasimohan Molli , Srikanth Srinivasan

We give an upper bound in O(d ^((n+1)/2)) for the number of critical points of a normal random polynomial with degree d and at most n variables. Using the large deviation principle for the spectral value of large random matrices we obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-12 Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich

A function defined on the Boolean hypercube is $k$-Fourier-sparse if it has at most $k$ nonzero Fourier coefficients. For a function $f: \mathbb{F}_2^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and parameters $k$ and $d$, we prove a strong upper bound on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-08 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev

We give an infinite class of counterexamples to the Gotsman-Linial conjecture when d = 2. On the other hand, we establish an asymptotic form of the conjecture for quadratic threshold functions whose non-zero quadratic terms define a graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Hyo Won Kim , Chris Maldonado , Jake Wellens

A four-parameter family of covariance functions for stationary Gaussian processes is presented. We call it 2Dsys. It corresponds to the general solution of an autonomous second-order linear stochastic differential equation, thus arises…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-19 Robert S. MacKay , Nicholas E. Phillips

In a recent work arXiv:2004.14450, it has been shown that $L$-functions associated with arbitrary non-zero cusp forms take large values at the central critical point. The goal of this note is to derive analogous results for twists of…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Sanoli Gun , Rashi Lunia

We pursue a systematic study of the following problem. Let f:{0,1}^n -> {0,1} be a (usually monotone) Boolean function whose behaviour is well understood when the input bits are identically independently distributed. What can be said about…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Itai Benjamini , Ori Gurel-Gurevich , Ron Peled

The sensitivity of a Boolean function f is the maximum over all inputs x, of the number of sensitive coordinates of x. The well-known sensitivity conjecture of Nisan (see also Nisan and Szegedy) states that every sensitivity-s Boolean…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Parikshit Gopalan , Rocco Servedio , Avishay Tal , Avi Wigderson