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相关论文: Unified Dark Matter scalar field models with fast …

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Within the framework of spatially covariant theories, we propose a general model for dark energy (DE) in which the cosmological background and perturbations are independently controlled by different sets of coefficients, and the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Zhibang Yao , Gen Ye , Alessandra Silvestri

In this paper we show that a \emph{one-to-one} correspondence exists between any dark energy model and an equivalent (from a cosmological point of view, in the absence of perturbations) quartessence model in which dark matter and dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. M. G. Beca , P. P. Avelino

We introduce a novel class of field theories where energy always flows along timelike geodesics, mimicking in that respect dust, yet which possess non-zero pressure. This theory comprises two scalar fields, one of which is a Lagrange…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eugene A. Lim , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

It is well known that a canonical scalar field is able to describe either dark matter or dark energy but not both. We demonstrate that a non-canonical scalar field can describe both dark matter and dark energy within a unified setting. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Varun Sahni , Anjan A Sen

It is assumed that the current cosmic acceleration is driven by a scalar field, the Lagrangian of which is a function of the kinetic term only, and that the luminosity distance is a given function of the red-shift. Upon comparison with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Grigoris Panotopoulos

We investigate the appropriateness of the use of different Lagrangians to describe various components of the cosmic energy budget, discussing the degeneracies between them in the absence of nonminimal couplings to gravity or other fields,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 V. M. C. Ferreira , P. P. Avelino , R. P. L. Azevedo

Creation of Cold Dark Matter (CCDM), in the context of Einstein Field Equations, leads to a negative creation pressure, which can be used to explain the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Recently, it has been shown that the dynamics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 J. F. Jesus , F. Andrade-Oliveira

Disformal transformations have proven to be very useful to devise models of the dark sector. In the present paper we apply such transformation to a single scalar field theory as a way to drive the field into a slow roll phase. The canonical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 M. Zumalacarregui , T. S. Koivisto , D. F. Mota , P. Ruiz-Lapuente

We construct a family of viable scalar-tensor models of dark energy (DE) which possess a phase of late-time acceleration preceded by a standard matter era, while at the same time satisfying the local gravity constraints (LGC). The coupling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinji Tsujikawa , Kotub Uddin , Shuntaro Mizuno , Reza Tavakol , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We explore unification of dark matter and dark energy in a theory containing a scalar field of non-Lagrangian type, obtained by direct insertion of a kinetic term into the energy-momentum tensor. This scalar is different from quintessence,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Changjun Gao , Martin Kunz , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson

We explore the theoretical viability of modeling a decaying dark matter sector through a unified scalar field approach. Using exact analytical solutions of the Friedmann constraints, we map the fluid phenomenology onto a scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Deryan Alvarado , Miguel Cruz , Estefany Ruíz-Ramos , Joel Saavedra

A unification of dark matter and dark energy based on a dynamical space time theory is suggested. By introducing a dynamical space time vector field $\chi_\mu$ as a Lagrange multiplier, a conservation of an energy momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

By using the effective field theory approach, we investigate the role of initial condition for the dark energy or modified gravity models. In details, we consider the constant and linear parametrization of the effective Newton constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Xue-Wen Liu , Bin Hu , Yi Zhang

The description of dark matter as a pressure-less fluid and of dark energy as a cosmological constant, both minimally coupled to gravity, constitutes the basis of the concordance $\Lambda\text{CDM}$ model. However, the concordance model is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

We consider scalar field models of dark energy interacting with dark matter through a coupling proportional to the contraction of the four-derivative of the scalar field with the four-velocity of the dark matter fluid. The coupling is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Nicola Tamanini

The dynamics of expansion and large scale structure formation in the multicomponent Universe with dark energy modeled by the minimally coupled scalar field with generalized linear barotropic equation of state (EoS) are analyzed. It is shown…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko , S. Apunevych , V. Pelykh

The possibility of distinguishing of scalar field models of dark energy with different Lagrangians and time variable equation of state parameter by available observational data is analyzed. The multicomponent cosmological models with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Olga Sergijenko , Stepan Apunevych

A new kind of accelerating flat model with no dark energy that is fully dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) is investigated. The number of CDM particles is not conserved and the present accelerating stage is a consequence of the negative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. A. S. Lima , F. E. Silva , R. C. Santos

We revise the cosmological standard model presuming that matter, i.e. baryons and cold dark matter, exhibits a non-vanishing pressure mimicking the cosmological constant effects. In particular, we propose a scalar field Lagrangian $\mathcal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

We investigate the static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with non-canonical kinetic term, assumed to provide both the dark matter and dark energy components of the Universe. In particular, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese