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The Poisson Nernst-Planck equations for charge concentration and electric potential in a ball is a model of electro-diffusion of ions in the head of a neuronal dendritic spine. We study the relaxation and the steady state when an initial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Z. Schuss J. Cartailler , D. Holcman

Modern physics makes wide use of the equation for which only a potential solution is sought. The probability that this equation has a nonpotential solution is omitted from consideration automatically without any explanation. In this paper,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Alexander Ivanchin

In this paper we propose a nonlinear elasticity model of macromolecular conformational change (deformation) induced by electrostatic forces generated by an implicit solvation model. The Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the electrostatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-12 Yongcheng Zhou , Michael Holst , James Andrew McCammon

Poisson's equation has been used in VLSI global placement for describing the potential field caused by a given charge density distribution. Unlike previous global placement methods that solve Poisson's equation numerically, in this paper,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Wenxing Zhu , Zhipeng Huang , Jianli Chen , Yao-Wen Chang

The computational study of chemical reactions in complex, wet environments is critical for applications in many fields. It is often essential to study chemical reactions in the presence of applied electrochemical potentials, taking into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 G. Fisicaro , L. Genovese , O. Andreussi , N. Marzari , S. Goedecker

The Poisson problem consists in finding an immersed surface $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}^m$ minimising Germain's elastic energy (known as Willmore energy in geometry) with prescribed boundary, boundary Gauss map and area which constitutes a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-04 Francesca Da Lio , Francesco Palmurella , Tristan Rivière

This paper proposes that elastic potentials, which may be rigorously formulated using the negative Gibbs free energy or the complementary strain energy density, should be used as the basis for the plastic part of elasto-plastic constitutive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Jorge Castro

The non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for a circular, uniformly charged platelet, confined together with co- and counter-ions to a cylindrical cell, is solved semi-analytically by transforming it into an integral equation and solving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. F. Leote de Carvalho , E. Trizac , J. P Hansen

A new protocol for linearization of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation is proposed and the resultant electrostatic equation coincides formally with the Debye-Huckel equation, the solution of which is well known for many electrostatic problems.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 R. Tsekov

We give a general method for finding the exact solution for the problem of electronic relaxation in solution, modeled by a particle undergoing diffusive motion under a potential in the presence of a sink of finite width. The solution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Swati Mudra , Hemani Chhabra , Aniruddha Chakraborty

Integral equation methods provide an effective framework for solving partial differential equations, but their applicability typically relies on the availability of explicit free-space Green's functions. For coupled systems arising in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Fredrik Fryklund

This paper establishes an existence theory for distributed periodic solutions to Newton's equation with stochastic time-periodic forcing, where the friction matrix is the Hessian of a twice continuously differentiable friction function.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-10 Junxia Duan , Jifa Jiang , Jie Xu

The general solution to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for two parallel charged plates, either inside a symmetric elecrolyte, or inside a 2q:-q asymmetric electrolyte, is found in terms of Weierstrass elliptic functions. From this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Xiangjun Xing

The conditions under which, the continuity equation can be substituted by an ordinary non differential equation, will be discussed. Since continuity equation is a fundamental equation, this result will be applicable in a vast area of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saeed. Otarod

Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

We consider the dynamics of point particles which are confined to a bounded, possibly nonconvex domain $\Omega$. Collisions with the boundary are described as purely elastic collisions. This turns the description of the particle dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Masato Kimura , Patrick van Meurs , Zhenxing Yang

The relation between the Poisson and Schr\"odinger equation in one dimension is obtained through a simple transformation. It is pointed out that this analogy between both equations can be only applied for potentials that involve a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gabriel Gonzalez

In this note, we consider a Robin-type traction problem for a linearly elastic body occupying an infinite periodically perforated domain. After proving the uniqueness of the solution we use periodic elastic layer potentials to show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-05 Matteo Dalla Riva , Gennady Mishuris , Paolo Musolino

We figure out the famous Klein's paradox arising from the reflection problem when a Dirac particle encounters a step potential with infinite width. The key is to piecewise solve Dirac equation in such a way that in the region where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Huai-Yu Wang

The difficulties with which the concept of point-like particles is beset, such as the infinities encountered in the existing theories of elementary particles, suggest a different approach to the study of these particles. Instead of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Seyyed Mahmoud Hessaby
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