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The structure of a single alanine-based Ace-AEAAAKEAAAKA-Nme peptide in explicit aqueous electrolyte solutions (NaCl, KCl, NaI, and KF) at large salt concentrations (3-4 M) is investigated using 1 microsecond molecular dynamics (MD)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Joachim Dzubiella

Salt is a very common molecule in aqueous environments but the question of whether the interactions of monovalent ions Na^+ and Cl^- ,with the neutral heads of phospholipids are impactful enough to change the membrane rigidity is still a…

Ion specificity and related Hofmeister effects, ubiquitous in aqueous systems, can have spectacular consequences in hydrated clays, where ion-specific nanoscale surface forces can determine large scale cohesive, swelling and shrinkage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Francis Dragulet , Abhay Goyal , Katerina Ioannidou , Roland J. -M. Pellenq , Emanuela Del Gado

The experimentally observed swelling and collapse response of weakly charged polymers to the addition of specific salts displays quite convoluted behavior that is not easy to categorize. Here we use a minimalistic implicit solvent /…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Richard Chudoba , Jan Heyda , Joachim Dzubiella

We study the effects of ions on the reorientation dynamics of liquid water with polarization-resolved femtosecond mid-infared spectroscopy. We probe the anisotropy of the excitation of the O-D stretch vibration of HDO molecules in solutions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Sietse T. van der Post , Stefan Scheidelaar , Huib J. Bakker

Quick clay is a highly sensitive soil that transforms rapidly from solid to liquid under minor stress, as a result of long-term salt leaching that drastically reduces shear strength. Stabilizing it is both costly and carbon-intensive,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Ge Li , Astrid S. de Wijn

This study investigates the interfacial tension, fluid mobility, and crystallization behavior of various saline and additive-modified solutions in a microfluidic chip environment, simulating pore-scale processes during CO2 injection. The…

The folding of the cholesterol trapping apolipoprotein A1 in aqueous solution at increasing ionic strength is studied using atomically detailed molecular dynamics simulations. We calculate various structural properties to characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-12 M. A. Balderas Altamirano , A. Gama Goicochea , E. Pérez

Water and water-mediated interactions determine thermodynamic and kinetics of protein folding, protein aggregation and self-assembly in confined spaces. To obtain insights into the role of water in the context of folding problems, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Vaitheeswaran , Jie Chen , D. Thirumalai

We experimentally study the effects of salt concentration on the flowing dynamics of dense suspensions of micrometer-sized silica particles in microfluidic drums. In pure water, the particles are fully sedimented under their own weight, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Marc Lagoin , Rémy Fulcrand , Agnès Piednoir , Antoine Bérut

In the present article, we have studied the effect of the salt concentration (LiPF6) on transport properties and ion dynamics of blend solid polymer electrolyte (PEO PAN) prepared by solution cast technique. Fourier transform infrared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

Effects of presence of ions, at moderate to high concentrations, on dynamical properties of water molecules are investigated through classical molecular dynamics simulations using two well known non-polarizable water models. Simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Upayan Baul , Satyavani Vemparala

The aqueous solvent profoundly influences protein folding, yet its effects are relatively poorly understood. In this study, we investigate the impact of solvation on the folding of lattice proteins by using Monte Carlo simulations. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Nhung T. T. Nguyen , Pham Nam Phong , Duy Manh Le , Minh-Tien Tran , Trinh Xuan Hoang

The microhydration of rock salt (NaCl) molecules was investigated using high-resolution Penning ionization electron spectroscopy (PIES) in helium nanodroplets. Although model calculations predict that NaCl molecules are fully submerged…

Phase transitions in polar binary mixtures can be drastically altered even by a small amount of salt. This is because the preferential solvation strongly depends on the ambient composition. Together with a summary of our research in this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Akira Onuki , Takeaki Araki , Ryuichi Okamoto

First shells of hydration and bulk solvent plays a crucial role in the folding of proteins. Here, the role of water in the dynamics of proteins has been investigated using a theoretical protein-solvent model and a statistical physics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Olivier Collet

Nucleic acids are negatively charged macromolecules and their structure properties are strongly coupled to metal ions in solutions. In this paper, the salt effects on the flexibility of single stranded (ss) nucleic acid chain ranging from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Feng-Hua Wang , Yuan-Yan Wu , Zhi-Jie Tan

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) play an important role in fundamental research and development due to their versatile applications and biocompatibility. This study addresses the aging of three AuNP suspensions after the addition of various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Philipp Ritzert , Alexandra Striegel , Regine von Klitzing

The intricate role of shear viscosity and ion-pair relaxations on ionic conductivity mechanisms and the underlying changes induced by salt concentration ($c$) in organic liquid electrolytes remain poorly understood despite their widespread…

Protein aggregation via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is ubiquitous in nature and intimately connects to many human diseases. Although it is widely known that the addition of salt has crucial impacts on the LLPS of protein, full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Chao Duan , Rui Wang
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