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We propose a class of scalar models that, once coupled to gravity, lead to cosmologies that smoothly and stably connect an inflationary quasi-de Sitter universe to a low, or even zero-curvature, maximally symmetric spacetime in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Patipan Uttayarat

Informed by a quantum information perspective, we interpret cosmological expansion of space as growing entanglement between underlying degrees of freedom. In particular, we focus on inflationary cosmology, which, while being a successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

The subjects of this thesis are the invisible axion and the more general family of axion-like particles. The invisible axion is a hypothetical elementary particle and a cold dark matter candidate. I present an improved computation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Luca Visinelli

p-Adic and adelic generalization of ordinary quantum cosmology is considered. In [1], we have calculated p-adic wave functions for some minisuperspace cosmological models according to the "no-boundary" Hartle-Hawking proposal. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Branko Dragovich , Ljubisa Nesic

Considering the Friedmann--Lema\^{i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) metric and the Einstein scalar field system as an underlying gravitational model to construct fractional cosmological models has interesting implications in both classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 S. M. M. Rasouli , S. Cheraghchi , P. V. Moniz

We investigate three issues that have been discussed in the context of inflation: Fading of the importance of quantum non-commutativity; the phenomenon of quantum squeezing; and the ability to approximate the quantum state by a distribution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Abhay Ashtekar , Alejandro Corichi , Aruna Kesavan

In this paper we study the tachyonic inflation in brane world cosmology with Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. We obtain the exact solution of slow roll equations in case of exponential potential. We attempt to implement the proposal of Lidsey…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. C. Paul , M. Sami

In order to solve the fine-tuning problem of the cosmological constant, we propose a simple model with the vacuum energy non-minimally coupled to the inflaton field. In this model, the vacuum energy decays to the inflaton during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee

There are many different phenomenological models describing the cosmological dark energy and accelerating Universe by choosing adjustable functions. In this paper we consider a specific model of scalar tachyon field which is derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva

The framework of a kind of noncanonical warm inflation is introduced, and the dynamical equations of this scenario are presented. We propose the slow roll approximations and give some redefining slow roll parameters in this scenario which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Xiao-Min Zhang , Ang Fu , Kai Li , Qian Li , Peng-Cheng Chu , Hong-Yang Ma , Jian-Yang Zhu

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

Applying a novel non-perturbative functional method framework to a two-dimensional bosonic sigma model with tachyon, dilaton and graviton backgrounds we construct exact (non perturbative in the Regge slope) inflationary solutions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Anna Kostouki

In this work, I consider an inflation model with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. An analytical solution of the equation of motion for the inflaton field is found without slow-roll approximation. The result is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Chia-Min Lin

We present a simplified review of inflationary cosmology across various modified gravity theories. These include models based on curvature, torsion, and non-metricity. We explore how scalar fields interact with different geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Davood Momeni

A simplified model of tachyon matter in classical and quantum mechanics is constructed. p-Adic path integral quantization of the model is considered. Recent results in using p-adic analysis, as well as perspectives of an adelic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Goran S. Djordjevic , Ljubisa Nesic

We study the intermediate tachyon inflation in an anisotropic background. By using the Friedmann equations obtained in the anisotropic geometry, we obtain the slow-roll parameters in the tachyon model. The presence of the anisotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Narges Rashidi

Unlike Noether symmetry, a metric independent general conserved current exits for non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity, if the trace of the energy momentum tensor vanishes. Thus, in the context of cosmology, a symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Behzad Tajahmad , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In the present work, we study warm tachyon inflation model in the context of "logamediate inflation" where the cosmological scale factor expands as $a=a_0\exp(A[\ln t]^{\lambda})$. The characteristics of this model in slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We develop a general framework for effective equations of expectation values in quantum cosmology and pose for them the quantum Cauchy problem with no-boundary and tunneling wavefunctions. Cosmological configuration space is decomposed into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

We compare the standard single scalar field inflationary predictions with those of an inflationary phase driven by a tachyon field. A slow-roll formalism is defined for tachyon inflation, and we derive the spectra of scalar and tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Steer , F. Vernizzi