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We present an optimal field-free protocol for current-induced switching of a perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnetic insulator nanoelement on the surface of a topological insulator. The time dependence of in-plane components of the surface…

Time-resolved soft X-ray transmission microscopy is applied to image the current-induced resonant dynamics of the magnetic vortex core realized in a micronsized Permalloy disk. The high spatial resolution better than 25 nm enables us to…

We theoretically investigate the role of spin fluctuations in charge transport through a magnetic junction. Motivated by recent experiments that measure a nonlinear dependence of the current on electrical bias, we develop a systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Scott A. Bender , Rembert A. Duine , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Vortices and antivortices are typical non uniform magnetization configurations that can be achieved in spin-torque oscillators with in-plane materials. Dynamics of a vortex-antivortex pair, namely vortex dipole, were predicted and already…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. Giordano , V. Puliafito , L. Torres , M. Carpentieri , B. Azzerboni , G. Finocchio

Two-level fluctuations of the magnetization state of pseudo spin-valve pillars Co(10 nm)/Cu(10 nm)/Co(30 nm) embedded in electrodeposited nanowires (~40 nm in diameter, 6000 nm in length) are triggered by spin-polarized currents of 10^7…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fabian , C. Terrier , S. Serrano Guisan , X. Hoffer , M. Dubey , L. Gravier , J. -Ph. Ansermet , J. -E. Wegrowe

Spin-polarised radio-frequency currents, whose frequency is equal to that of the gyrotropic mode, will cause an excitation of the core of a magnetic vortex confined in a magnetic tunnel junction. When the excitation radius of the vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. S. Jenkins , R. Lebrun , E. Grimaldi , S. Tsunegi , P. Bortolotti , H. Kubota , K. Yakushiji , A. Fukushima , G. de Loubens , O. Klein , S. Yuasa , V. Cros

Voltage-driven spin transfer torque in a magnetic tunnel junction comprising magnetic insulating electrodes is studied theoretically. In contrast with the conventional magnetic tunnel junctions comprising transition metal ferromagnets, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Y. Yuan A. Manchon

DC current induced magnetization reversal and magnetization oscillation was observed in 500 nm large size Co90Fe10/Cu/Ni80Fe20 pillars. A perpendicular external field enhanced the coercive field separation between the reference layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Linqiang Luo , Mehdi Kabir , Nam Dao , Salinporn Kittiwatanakul , Michael Cyberey , Stuart A. Wolf , Mircea Stan , Jiwei Lu

Micromagnetic simulations are used to study a spin-torque vortex oscillator excited by an out-of-plane dc current. The vortex core gyration amplitude is confined between two orbits due to periodical vortex core polarity reversals. The upper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Chloé Chopin , Simon de Wergifosse , Anatole Moureaux , Flavio Abreu Araujo

Schemes of switching nanomagnetic memories via the effect of spin torque with various polarizations of injected electrons are studied. Simulations based on macrospin and micromagnetic theories are performed and compared. We demonstrate that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dmitri E. Nikonov , George I. Bourianoff , Graham Rowlands , Ilya N. Krivorotov

A mechanism is proposed for manipulating the magnetic state of a helical spin density wave using a current. In this paper, we show that a current through a bulk system with a helical spin density wave induces a spin transfer torque, giving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ola Wessely , Bjorn Skubic , Lars Nordstrom

We report a mechanical effect in spin-valve nanopillars due to spin transfer. A polarized current carrying electron spins transfers torque to local magnetization and leads to a magnetic switching of free layer. Like classical Einstein-de…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Hao Yu

We investigate the relation between thermal spin-transfer torque (TSTT) and the spin-dependent Seebeck effect (SDSE), which produces a spin current when a temperature gradient is applied across a metallic ferromagnet, in nanopillar metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 J. Flipse , F. K. Dejene , B. J. van Wees

This paper reports on the improvement of the differential current gain in the spin-torque transistor based on two independent innovations, viz.the use of magnetic insulators and the spin Hall effect. Since, except for a few examples, spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Takahiro Chiba , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Saburo Takahashi

Spin-transfer torques in a nanocontact to an extended magnetic film can create spin waves that condense to form dissipative droplet solitons. Here we report an experimental study of the temperature dependence of the current and applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Sergi Lendínez , Jinting Hang , Saül Vélez , Joan Manel Hernàndez , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent , Ferran Macià

We investigate the interplay between spin currents and spin waves in nanofabricated Permalloy waveguides with geometrical constrictions. Using propagating spin-wave spectroscopy, micromagnetic simulations, and analytical modeling, we…

Using one of the methods of quantum nonequilibrium statistical physics we have investigated the spin transport transverse to the normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator interface in hybrid nanostructures. An approximation of the effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. I. Lyapilin , M. S. Okorokov , V. V. Ustinov

Spin-orbit torque and spin-transfer torque are leading the pathway to the future of spintronic memories. However, both of the mechanisms are suffering from intrinsic limitations. In particular, an external magnetic field is required for…

Current induced magnetization switching by spin-orbit torques offers an energy-efficient means of writing information in heavy metal/ferromagnet (FM) multilayer systems. The relative contributions of field-like torques and damping-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Meiyin Yang , Kaiming Cai , Hailang Ju , Kevin William Edmonds , Guang Yang , Shuai Liu , Baohe Li , Bao Zhang , Yu Sheng , Shouguo Wang , Yang Ji , Kaiyou Wang

We propose model magneto-logic NOR and NAND gates using a spin valve pillar, wherein the logical operation is induced by spin-polarized currents which also form the logical inputs. The operation is facilitated by the simultaneous presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 C. Sanid , S. Murugesh