中文
相关论文

相关论文: Chemical abundance ratios of galactic globular clu…

200 篇论文

We take a closer look at our published results of determination of ages, metallicities, helium mass fractions and abundances of chemical elements in Galactic globular clusters in order to find possible signatures of the phenomenon of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. E. Sharina , V. V. Shimansky

Recent studies have confirmed the long standing suspicion that M22 shares a metallicity spread and complex chemical enrichment history similar to that observed in Omega Cen. M22 is among the most massive Galactic globular clusters and its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alan Alves-Brito , David Yong , Jorge Meléndez , Sergio Vásquez , Amanda I. Karakas

Recent dynamical analysis based on Gaia data have revealed major accretion events in Milky Way's history. Nevertheless, our understanding of the primordial Galaxy is hindered because the bona fide identification of the most metal-poor and…

We present an extenstive literature compilation of age, metallicity, and chemical abundance pattern information for the 41 Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) studied by Schiavon et al. (2005). Our compilation constitutes a notable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joel C. Roediger , Stephane Courteau , Genevieve Graves , Ricardo Schiavon

We use previously-published moderate-resolution spectra in combination with stellar atmosphere models to derive the first measured chemical abundance ratios in the Leo II dSph galaxy. We find that for spectra with SNR > 24, we are able to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew Shetrone , Michael H. Siegel , David O. Cook , Tammy Bosler

Context: Precise chemical abundances coupled with reliable ages are key ingredients to understand the chemical history of our Galaxy. Open Clusters (OCs) are useful for this purpose because they provide ages with good precision. Aims: The…

We present preliminary results of VLT/FORS spectroscopy of globular clusters in nearby early-type galaxies. Our project aims at studying the chemistry and determine the ages of globular cluster (sub-)populations. First results indicate that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kissler-Patig , T. H. Puzia , R. Bender , P. Goudfrooij , M. Hempel , C. Maraston , T. Richtler , R. Saglia , D. Thomas

The present sample of nearby bulgelike dwarf stars has kinematics and metallicities characteristic of a probable inner disk or bulge origin. Ages derived by using isochrones give 10-11 Gyr for these stars and metallicities are in the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompeia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon

We use abundances of Ca, O, Na, Al from high resolution UVES spectra of 200 red giants in 17 globular clusters (GCs) to investigate the correlation found by Lee et al. (2009) between chemical enrichment from SN II and star-to-star…

Spectroscopic studies of elliptical galaxies show that their stellar population ages, mean metallicity, and $\alpha$-enhancement traced by [Mg/Fe] all increase with galaxy stellar mass or velocity dispersion. We use one-zone galactic…

Stellar evolution calculations with variable abundance ratios were used to gauge the effects on temperatures, luminosities, and lifetimes in various phases. Individual elements C, N, O, Mg, Si, and Fe were included. Most of the effect…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Guy Worthey , Xiang Shi , Tathagata Pal , Hyun-chul Lee , Baitian Tang

We present elemental abundances and stellar population ages for 68 massive quiescent galaxies at $0.59\leq z\leq0.75$ from the LEGA-C survey. The abundance patterns and ages, derived from full-spectrum modeling, are examined as a function…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Aliza G. Beverage , Mariska Kriek , Charlie Conroy , Rachel Bezanson , Marijn Franx , Arjen van der Wel

We report the discovery of a unique collection of metal-poor giant-stars, that exhibit anomalously high levels of $^{28}$Si, clearly above typical Galactic levels. Our sample spans a narrow range of metallicities, peaking at $-1.07\pm…

We investigate the origin of the abundance ratios and scatter of the neutron-capture elements Sr, Ba and Eu in the stellar halo of a Milky Way-mass galaxy formed in a hydrodynamical cosmological simulation, and compare them with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Cecilia Scannapieco , Gabriele Cescutti , Cristina Chiappini

We present abundance ratios for 23 elements with respect to Fe in a sample of stars with a wide range in luminosity, from luminous giants to stars near the turnoff, in the globular cluster M71. The analyzed spectra, obtained with HIRES at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Solange V. Ramirez , Judith G. Cohen

We present a detailed chemical abundance study of evolved stars in 10 open clusters based on Hydra multi-object echelle spectra obtained with the WIYN 3.5m telescope. From an analysis of both equivalent widths and spectrum synthesis,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. R. Jacobson , C. A. Pilachowski , E. D. Friel

The stellar populations of galaxies hold vital clues to their formation histories. In this paper we present results based on modeling stacked spectra of early-type galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) as a function of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Charlie Conroy , Genevieve Graves , Pieter van Dokkum

We present isochrone ages and initial bulk metallicities ($\rm [Fe/H]_{bulk}$, by accounting for diffusion) of 163,722 stars from the GALAH Data Release 2, mainly composed of main sequence turn-off stars and subgiants ($\rm 7000…

We have previously reported on chemical abundance trends with evolutionary state in the globular cluster NGC 6397 discovered in analyses of spectra taken with FLAMES at the VLT. Here, we reinvestigate the FLAMES-UVES sample of 18 stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 T. Nordlander , A. J. Korn , O. Richard , K. Lind

The physical processes driving chemical evolution in the Milky Way can be probed using the distribution of abundances in low-mass FGK type stars in space phase at different times. During their final stages of evolution stars experience…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Paula Jofre , Holly Jackson , Marcelo Tucci Maia