中文
相关论文

相关论文: Chemical abundance ratios of galactic globular clu…

200 篇论文

We report the first detailed chemical abundances for 5 globular clusters (GCs) in M31 from high-resolution (R ~ 25,000) spectroscopy of their integrated light. These GCs are the first in a larger set of clusters observed as part of an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , S. Cameron , A. McWilliam , J. G. Cohen

In this paper we refine our method for the abundance analysis of high resolution spectroscopy of the integrated light of unresolved globular clusters (GCs). This method was previously demonstrated for the analysis of old ($>$10 Gyr) Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , S. A. Cameron , A. McWilliam

The spatial distribution of elemental abundances in the disc of our Galaxy gives insights both on its assembly process and subsequent evolution, and on the stellar nucleogenesis of the different elements. Gradients can be traced using…

The relevance of galaxies of different luminosity and mass for the chemical enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) is analysed. For this purpose, I adopt the composite luminosity function of cluster galaxies from Trentham (1998), which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Thomas

We present detailed abundance measurements for 45 globular clusters (GCs) in galaxies in (and, in one case, beyond) the Local Group. The measurements are based on new high-resolution integrated-light spectra of GCs in NGC 185, NGC 205, M31,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 S. S. Larsen , P. Eitner , E. Magg , M. Bergemann , C. A. S. Moltzer , J. P. Brodie , A. J. Romanowsky , J. Strader

We present updated stellar population models appropriate for old ages (>1 Gyr) and covering a wide range in metallicities (-1.5<[Fe/H]<0.3). These models predict the full spectral variation associated with individual element abundance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Charlie Conroy , Alexa Villaume , Pieter van Dokkum , Karin Lind

A previous study of correlations between element abundance ratios, [X/Fe], and ages of solar twin stars is extended to include Sc, Mn, Cu, and Ba. HARPS spectra with S/N > 600 are used to derive very precise (+/- 0.01 dex) differential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 P. E. Nissen

In this work we present chemical abundances of heavy elements (Z$>$28) for a homogeneous sample of 1059 stars from HARPS planet search program. We also derive ages using parallaxes from Hipparcos and Gaia DR1 to compare the results. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 E. Delgado Mena , M. Tsantaki , V. Zh. Adibekyan , S. G. Sousa , N. C. Santos , J. I. González Hernández , G. Israelian

HARPS-N spectra with S/N > 250 and MARCS model atmospheres were used to derive abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, and Y in ten stars from the Kepler LEGACY sample (including the binary pair 16 Cyg A and B) selected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 P. E. Nissen , V. Silva Aguirre , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. Collet , F. Grundahl , D. Slumstrup

We discuss chemical enrichments of ~4000 SDSS early-type galaxies using as tracers the element abundance ratios [C/Fe], [N/Fe], [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], [Ca/Fe] and [Ti/Fe]. We utilise the stellar population models of absorption line indices from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonas Johansson , Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston

HARPS spectra with signal-to-noise ratios S/N > 600 at 6000 A were analysed with MARCS model atmospheres to obtain 1D LTE abundances of C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Sr, and Y for 72 nearby solar-type stars with metallicities in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 P. E. Nissen , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , J. R. Mosumgaard , V. Silva Aguirre , E. Spitoni , K. Verma.

Establishing the reliability with which stellar population parameters can be measured is vital to extragalactic astronomy. Galactic GCs provide an excellent medium in which to test the consistency of Single Stellar Population (SSP) models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jon T. Mendel , Robert N. Proctor , Duncan A. Forbes

We present the results of determination of the age, helium mass fraction (Y), metallicity ([Fe/H]), and abundances of the elements C, N, O, Na, Mg, Ca, Ti, C and Mn for the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6652. We use its medium-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 M. E. Sharina , V. V. Shimansky

Spectral data on early type galaxies is analyzed for chemical abundance with an emphasis on obtaining detailed abundances for the elements O and Si in addition to C, N, Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, and Ba. The abundance trends with velocity dispersion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Guy Worthey , Baitian Tang , Jedidiah Serven

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5. In comparing the M5 results to those obtained in M4, a cluster previously considered to be a ``twin'' in age, metallicity and chemical…

Observations of the Milky Way's low-$\alpha$ disk show that at fixed metallicity, [Fe/H], several element abundance, [X/Fe], correlate with age, with unique slopes and small scatters around the age-[X/Fe] relations. In this study, we turn…

We present spectroscopic ages, metallicities, and [alpha/Fe] ratios for 70 globular clusters in M31 that were derived from Lick line-index measurements. In addition to a population of old (>10 Gyr) globular clusters with a wide range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas H. Puzia , Kathy M. Perrett , Terry J. Bridges

We compare the results on the chemical composition of four globular clusters (GCs) in M31 (Bol 6, Bol 20, Bol 45, and Bol 50) (Maricheva M. 2021). Study of integrated spectra of four globular clusters in M31. Astrophys. Bull. 76:389-404.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Sharina M. E. , Maricheva M.

Globular Clusters (GCs) are natural laboratories where stellar and chemical evolution can be studied in detail. In addition, their chemical patterns and kinematics can tell us wich Galactic structure (Disk, Bulge, Halo or extragalactic) the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Mura-Guzmán , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , B. Tang

We report the results of a coherent study of three chemically anomalous metal-poor ([Fe/H] ~ -2) stars. These objects exhibit unusually low abundances of Mg, Si, Ca (alpha-elements) and Sr, Y, and Ba (neutron-capture elements). Our analyses…