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相关论文: Chemical abundance ratios of galactic globular clu…

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In this paper, we aim to derive high-precision alpha-element abundances using CRIRES high-resolution IR spectra of 72 cool M giants of the inner Galactic bulge. Silicon, magnesium, and calcium abundances were determined by fitting a…

The halo and disc globular cluster population can be used as a tracer of the primordial epochs of the Milky Way formation. In this work, literature data of globular clusters ages, chemical abundances, and structural parameters are studied,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Alejandra Recio-Blanco

Aims: We describe our newly developed approach to detailed abundance analysis from integrated-light high-dispersion spectra of star clusters. As a pilot project, we measure abundances of several elements for three globular clusters (GCs) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , J. Strader

It is widely accepted that individual Galactic globular clusters harbor two coeval generations of stars, the first one born with the `standard' $\alpha$-enhanced metal mixture observed in field Halo objects, the second one characterized by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Coelho , S. Percival , M. Salaris

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto

We compare [alpha/Fe], metallicity, and age distributions of globular clusters in elliptical, lenticular, and spiral galaxies, which we derive from Lick line index measurements. We find a large number of globular clusters in elliptical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas H. Puzia , Markus Kissler-Patig , Paul Goudfrooij

Stellar abundances and ages afford the means to link chemical enrichment to galactic formation. In the Milky Way, individual element abundances show tight correlations with age, which vary in slope across ([Fe/H]-[$\alpha$/Fe]). Here, we…

We present [Fe/H], ages, and Ca abundances for an initial sample of 10 globular clusters in NGC 5128 obtained from high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio echelle spectra of their integrated light. All abundances and ages are obtained…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. E. Colucci , M. F. Duran , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

Stellar atmospheric element abundance ratios of stars retain information about their birth conditions, helping elucidate their origin and nature. In this letter, we analyse and contrast the hydrostatic and explosive $\alpha$-element…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Danny Horta , Melissa K. Ness

The chemical enrichment and stellar abundance ratios of galaxies which form in a hierarchical clustering scheme are calculated. For this purpose I adopt the star formation histories (SFH) as they are delivered by semi-analytic models in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Thomas

Recent theoretical yields and chemical evolution models demonstrate that intermediate-mass AGB stars cannot reproduce the observed abundance distributions of O, Na, Mg, and Al. As a further observational test of this finding, we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Yong , Frank Grundahl , Poul Erik Nissen , Henrik Robenhagen Jensen , David L. Lambert

The supernova yields of several heavy elements including alpha-, iron-group, and r-process elements are obtained as a function of the mass of their progenitor main-sequence stars M_ms from the abundance patterns of extremely metal-poor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We report the abundances of C, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, Ce, Nd, and Sm in 25 solar-type stars in the solar neighbourhood, and their correlations with ages, kinematics, and orbital parameters. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. da Silva , G. F. Porto de Mello , A. C. Milone , L. da Silva , L. S. Ribeiro , H. J. Rocha-Pinto

We present the average abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We determine the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. H. Baumgartner , M. Loewenstein , D. J. Horner , R. F. Mushotzky

We present a method for determining mean light-weighted ages and abundances of Fe, Mg, C, N, and Ca, from medium resolution spectroscopy of unresolved stellar populations. The method, pioneered by Schiavon (2007), is implemented in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Genevieve J. Graves , Ricardo P. Schiavon

Multiple stellar populations in the Milky Way globular clusters manifest themselves with a large variety. Although chemical abundance variations in light elements, including He, are ubiquitous, the amount of these variations is different in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Anna Fabiola Marino

We present high-quality, Keck spectroscopic data for a sample of 20 globular clusters (GCs) in the massive E0 galaxy NGC1407. A subset of twenty line-strength indices of the Lick/IDS system have been measured for both the GC system and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Javier Cenarro , Michael A. Beasley , Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie , Duncan A. Forbes

Abundances for Fe, O, and the alpha-elements (Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti) have been derived from high resolution spectra of a sample of about one hundred dwarfs with high precision parallaxes measured by HIPPARCOS. The stars have metal abundances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Gratton , E. Carretta , G. Clementini , C. Sneden

We present a detailed elemental abundance study of 90 F and G dwarf, turn-off and subgiant stars in the Galactic bulge. Based on high-resolution spectra acquired during gravitational microlensing events, stellar ages and abundances for 11…

We present radial trends of metallicity ([Fe/H]) and abundance ratios ([X/Fe]) for several chemical elements -- including C, N, Na, and the so-called alpha-elements (O, Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti) -- in the bulge of M31, out to ~0.6kpc from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 F. La Barbera , A. Vazdekis , F. Matteucci , E. Spitoni , A. Pasquali , I. Martín-Navarro