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Attempts to solve Yang-Mills theory must eventually face the problem of analyzing the theory at intermediate values of the coupling constant. In this regime neither perturbation theory nor the gravity dual are adequate, and one must…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Iosif Bena , Joseph Polchinski , Radu Roiban

We report on a very accurate measurement of the static quark potential in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in (2+1) dimensions in order to study the corrections to the linear behaviour. We perform numerical simulations at zero and finite temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Caselle , M. Pepe , A. Rago

Quantized fields in accelerated frames (Rindler spaces) with emphasis on gauge fields are investigated. Important properties of the dynamics in Rindler spaces are shown to follow from the scale invariance of the corresponding Hamiltonians.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 F. Lenz

We discuss how the presence of a squeezed gluon vacuum might lead to quark confinement in the framework of the global colour model of QCD. Using reduced phase space quantization of massive vector theory we construct a Lorentz invariant and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. -P. Pavel , D. Blaschke , G. Röpke , V. N. Pervushin

The generation of gauge--dependent fermion vacuum condensates in Yang--Mills theory would dynamically break the gauge symmetry and thus provide an alternative to the Higgs mechanism in unified theories. We explore a simple example:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Dmitri Diakonov , Hilmar Forkel , Matthias Lutz

Based on a recent manifestly covariant time-ordered approach to the relativistic many-body problem, the quark propagator is defined by a nonlinear Dyson--Schwinger-type integral equation, with a one-gluon loop. The resulting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Helmut Haberzettl

We present a string theory that reproduces the large-$N$ expansion of two dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theory on arbitrary surfaces. First, a new class of topological sigma models is introduced, with path integrals localized to the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Petr Horava

We perform an extension of the relation between the Nambu-Goto action and qubit theory. Of course, the Cayley hyperdeterminant is the key mathematical tool in such generalization. Using the Wick rotation we find that in four dimensions such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Helder Larraguivel , Gustavo V. Lopez , Juan A. Nieto

Using the formal analogy between the Dick superstring inspired model of ref.[6] and the problem of building of Eguchi Hanson metric in 4d N=2 harmonic superspace (hs), we derive a general formula for the quark-quark interaction potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Chabab , R. Markazi , E. H. Saidi

A consistent method for calculating the interquark potential generated by the relativistic string with massive ends is proposed. In this approach the interquark potential in the model of the Nambu--Goto string with point--like masses at its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Lambiase , V. V. Nesterenko

Two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory (2d YM) is arguably the simplest confining gauge theory and its large $N_c$ expansion has a structure of the genus expansion in string theory. Nevertheless various aspects of its worldsheet description have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Shota Komatsu , Pronobesh Maity

From the Dirac action on the world sheet, an effective action is obtained by integrating over the 4-dimensional fermion fields pulled back to the world sheet. This action consists of the Nambu-Goto area term with right dimensionful constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

The thesis is devoted to the problem of colour confinement in the non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory (gluon part of Quantum Chromodynamics). A generalisation of the 3-dimensional Fock-Schwinger gauge is proposed where the Gauss law constraint is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 E. G. Timoshenko

A quark model with general Yang-Mills $SU_3$ symmetry leads to fourth-order field equations and linear confining potential. The confining gauge bosons (`confions') are treated as off-mass-shell particles and their indefinite energies are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Jong-Ping Hsu

Effective magnetic $SU(N)$ gauge theory with classical $Z_N$ flux tubes of intrinsic width $\frac{1}{M}$ is an effective field theory of the long distance quark-antiquark interaction in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory. Long wavelength…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Baker

Recently there has been progress in the understanding of the confinement mechanism in Landau gauge QCD. The emerging dynamical description in terms of the underlying gauge dependent degrees of freedom goes beyond the static confinement in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Kai Schwenzer

Yang-Mills theory with flavor quarks in the dS${}_4$ is studied through the dual supergravity in the AdS${}_5\times S^5$ background with non-trivial dilaton and axion. The flavor quarks are introduced by embedding a probe D7 brane. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura

We study theories with the exceptional gauge group G(2). The 14 adjoint "gluons" of a G(2) gauge theory transform as {3}, {3bar} and {8} under the subgroup SU(3), and hence have the color quantum numbers of ordinary quarks, anti-quarks and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Holland , P. Minkowski , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

The aim of this talk is to give a brief introduction to the problem of confinement in QCD and to N=2 globally supersymmetric Yang-Mills gauge theories (SYM). While avoiding technicalities as much as possible I will try to emphasize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Fucito

Witten has recently proposed a string theory in twistor space whose D-instanton contributions are conjectured to compute N=4 super-Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. An alternative string theory in twistor space was then proposed whose open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Lubos Motl