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We present a novel machine learning based surrogate modeling method for predicting spatially resolved 3D microstructure evolution of polycrystalline materials under uniaxial tensile loading. Our approach is orders of magnitude faster than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Anup Pandey , Reeju Pokharel

"Spin noise spectroscopy" (SNS) is a powerful optical technique for probing electron and hole spin dynamics that is based on detecting their intrinsic and random fluctuations while in thermal equilibrium, an approach guaranteed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Luyi Yang , P. Glasenapp , A. Greilich , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer , S. A. Crooker

Real-time monitoring of inverter-based microgrids is essential for stability, fault response, and operational decision-making. However, electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations, required to capture fast inverter dynamics, are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Osasumwen Cedric Ogiesoba-Eguakun , Kaveh Ashenayi , Suman Rath

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer inherent advantages for low-power inference through sparse, event-driven computation. However, the theoretical energy benefits of SNNs are often decoupled from real hardware performance due to the opaque…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Ilkin Aliyev , Jesus Lopez , Tosiron Adegbija

We present a direct inverse modeling method named SURGIN, a SURrogate-guided Generative INversion framework tailed for subsurface multiphase flow data assimilation. Unlike existing inversion methods that require adaptation for each new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Zhao Feng , Bicheng Yan , Luanxiao Zhao , Xianda Shen , Renyu Zhao , Wenhao Wang , Fengshou Zhang

The Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) framework enables the construction of surrogate models of complex nonlinear and high-dimensional systems, facilitating efficient stability and performance analysis together with controller design. Despite…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 E. Javier Olucha , Valentin Preda , Amritam Das , Roland Tóth

Scaling temporal dynamics in functional MRI (fMRI) signals have been evidenced for a decade as intrinsic characteristics of ongoing brain activity (Zarahn et al., 1997). Recently, scaling properties were shown to fluctuate across brain…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-08-21 P. Ciuciu , G. Varoquaux , P. Abry , S. Sadaghiani , A. Kleinschmidt

We introduce a new general concept of surrogate random variable, the ``surrogate by exchangeability'' that allows to study the class of random variables that can be decomposed by means of an independent randomisation. As an example, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Yacine Barhoumi-Andréani , Marius Butzek , Peter Eichelsbacher

We present a statistical analysis of music scores from different composers using detrended fluctuation analysis. We find different fluctuation profiles that correspond to distinct auto-correlation structures of the musical pieces. Further,…

Surrogate models are often used as computationally efficient approximations to complex simulation models, enabling tasks such as solving inverse problems, sensitivity analysis, and probabilistic forward predictions, which would otherwise be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Philipp Reiser , Paul-Christian Bürkner , Anneli Guthke

Discrete-time fractional-order dynamical systems (DT-FODS) have found innumerable applications in the context of modeling spatiotemporal behaviors associated with long-term memory. Applications include neurophysiological signals such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Sarthak Chatterjee , Sérgio Pequito

In networked dynamical systems, inferring governing parameters is crucial for predicting nodal dynamics, such as gene expression levels, species abundance, or population density. While many parameter estimation techniques rely on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Yanna Ding , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Jianxi Gao

Robins 1997 introduced marginal structural models (MSMs), a general class of counterfactual models for the joint effects of time-varying treatment regimes in complex longitudinal studies subject to time-varying confounding. In his work,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-27 Haben Michael , Yifan Cui , Scott Lorch , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

Time-frequency analysis (TFA) techniques play an important role in the field of machine fault diagnosis attributing to their superiority in dealing with nonstationary signals. Synchroextracting transform (SET) and transient-extracting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Yunlong Ma , Gang Yu , Tianran Lin , Qingtang Jiang

Understanding structure-property relations is essential to optimally design materials for specific applications. Two-scale simulations are often employed to analyze the effect of the microstructure on a component's macroscopic properties.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Theron Guo , Francesco A. B. Silva , Ondřej Rokoš , Karen Veroy

High-fidelity models are essential for accurately capturing nonlinear system dynamics. However, simulation of these models is often computationally too expensive and, due to their complexity, they are not directly suitable for analysis,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 E. Javier Olucha , Rajiv Singh , Amritam Das , Roland Tóth

Random Reshuffling (RR), which is a variant of Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) employing sampling without replacement, is an immensely popular method for training supervised machine learning models via empirical risk minimization. Due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Grigory Malinovsky , Peter Richtárik

Several spectral fluctuation measures of random matrix theory (RMT) have been applied in the study of spectral properties of networks. However, the calculation of those statistics requires performing an unfolding procedure, which may not be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-14 G. Torres-Vargas , R. Fossion , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez

In numerous applications, surrogate models are used as a replacement for accurate parameter-to-observable mappings when solving large-scale inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). The surrogate model may be a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-08 Ruanui Nicholson , Radoslav Vuchkov , Umberto Villa , Noemi Petra

Unlike macroscopic multistable mechanical systems such as snap bracelets or elastic shells that must be physically manipulated into various conformations, microscopic systems can undergo spontaneous conformation switching between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Ee Hou Yong , L. Mahadevan
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