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The topological structure of complex networks has fascinated researchers for several decades, resulting in the discovery of many universal properties and reoccurring characteristics of different kinds of networks. However, much less is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Yvonne Anne Pignolet , Matthieu Roy , Stefan Schmid , Gilles Tredan

When network and graph theory are used in the study of complex systems, a typically finite set of nodes of the network under consideration is frequently either explicitly or implicitly considered representative of a much larger finite or…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Jobst Heitzig , Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

The problem of node-similarity in networks has motivated a plethora of such measures between node-pairs, which make use of the underlying graph structure. However, higher-order relations cannot be losslessly captured by mere graphs and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Govind Sharma , Paarth Gupta , M. Narasihma Murty

Quantifying the differences between networks is a challenging and ever-present problem in network science. In recent years a multitude of diverse, ad hoc solutions to this problem have been introduced. Here we propose that simple and…

Temporal graphs are commonly used to represent time-resolved relations between entities in many natural and artificial systems. Many techniques were devised to investigate the evolution of temporal graphs by comparing their state at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Lorenzo Dall'Amico , Alain Barrat , Ciro Cattuto

Most network studies rely on an observed network that differs from the underlying network which is obfuscated by measurement errors. It is well known that such errors can have a severe impact on the reliability of network metrics,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Christoph Martin , Peter Niemeyer

We consider the problem of determining the proportion of edges that are discovered in an Erdos-Renyi graph when one constructs all shortest paths from a given source node to all other nodes. This problem is equivalent to the one of…

Comparison of graph structure is a ubiquitous task in data analysis and machine learning, with diverse applications in fields such as neuroscience, cyber security, social network analysis, and bioinformatics, among others. Discovery and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-11 Peter Wills , Francois G. Meyer

Graph embedding is a transformation of nodes of a network into a set of vectors. A good embedding should capture the underlying graph topology and structure, node-to-node relationship, and other relevant information about the graph, its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Bogumił Kamiński , Łukasz Kraiński , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

Network analysis has become an increasingly prevalent research tool across a vast range of scientific fields. Here, we focus on the particular issue of comparing network statistics, i.e. graph-level measures of network structural features,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-07 Anna Smith , Catherine A. Calder , Christopher R. Browning

Topological metrics of graphs provide a natural way to describe the prominent features of various types of networks. Graph metrics describe the structure and interplay of graph edges and have found applications in many scientific fields. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Loukianos Spyrou , Javier Escudero

Finding the strength of an edge in a network has always been a big demand. In the context of social networks, it allows to estimate the relationship strength between users. The best-known method to compute edge strength is the Neighbourhood…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Ali Choumane

Most real-world networks are weighted graphs with the weight of the edges reflecting the relative importance of the connections. In this work, we study non degree dependent correlations between edge weights, generalizing thus the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose J. Ramasco , Bruno Goncalves

When we represent a network of sensors in Euclidean space by a graph, there are two distances between any two nodes that we may consider. One of them is the Euclidean distance. The other is the distance between the two nodes in the graph,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-06-10 Rodrigo S. C. Leao , Valmir C. Barbosa

Random geometric graphs (RGGs) are commonly used to model networked systems that depend on the underlying spatial embedding. We concern ourselves with the probability distribution of an RGG, which is crucial for studying its random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

The Straightness is a measure designed to characterize a pair of vertices in a spatial graph. It is defined as the ratio of the Euclidean distance to the graph distance between these vertices. It is often used as an average, for instance to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Vincent Labatut

A geometric graph is a combinatorial graph, endowed with a geometry that is inherited from its embedding in a Euclidean space. Formulation of a meaningful measure of (dis-)similarity in both the combinatorial and geometric structures of two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

A majority of real life networks are weighted and sparse. The present article aims at characterization of weighted networks based on sparsity, as a measure of inherent diversity, of different network parameters. It utilizes sparsity index…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Swati Goswami , Asit K. Das , Subhas C. Nandy

The threshold network model is a type of finite random graphs. In this paper, we introduce a generalized threshold network model. A pair of vertices with random weights is connected by an edge when real-valued functions of the pair of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-12 Yusuke Ide , Norio Konno , Naoki Masuda

Whether comparing networks to each other or to random expectation, measuring dissimilarity is essential to understanding the complex phenomena under study. However, determining the structural dissimilarity between networks is an ill-defined…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Leo Torres , Pablo Suarez-Serrato , Tina Eliassi-Rad