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In stochastic optimisation, the large number of scenarios required to faithfully represent the underlying uncertainty is often a barrier to finding efficient numerical solutions. This motivates the scenario reduction problem: by find a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-23 Julien Keutchayan , Janosch Ortmann , Walter Rei

In recent advances in solving the problem of transmission network expansion planning, the use of robust optimization techniques has been put forward, as an alternative to stochastic mathematical programming methods, to make the problem…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Roberto Minguez , Raquel Garcia-Bertrand

In this contribution we develop an efficient reduced order model for solving parametrized linear-quadratic optimal control problems with linear time-varying state system. The fully reduced model combines reduced basis approximations of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-29 Hendrik Kleikamp , Lukas Renelt

Necessary conditions for high-order optimality in smooth nonlinear constrained optimization are explored and their inherent intricacy discussed. A two-phase minimization algorithm is proposed which can achieve approximate first-, second-…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 C. Cartis , N. I. M. Gould , Ph. L. Toint

We present an algorithm for minimizing an objective with hard-to-compute gradients by using a related, easier-to-access function as a proxy. Our algorithm is based on approximate proximal point iterations on the proxy combined with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Blake Woodworth , Konstantin Mishchenko , Francis Bach

In this paper, we study the two-stage distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problem from the primal perspective. Unlike existing approaches, this perspective allows us to build a deeper and more intuitive understanding on DRO, to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-31 Zhengsong Lu , Bo Zeng

In this experimental study we consider Steiner tree approximations that guarantee a constant approximation of ratio smaller than $2$. The considered greedy algorithms and approaches based on linear programming involve the incorporation of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Stephan Beyer , Markus Chimani

We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of two convex functions: one is the average of a large number of smooth component functions, and the other is a general convex function that admits a simple proximal mapping. We assume the whole…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-20 Lin Xiao , Tong Zhang

We consider robust combinatorial optimization problems with cost uncertainty where the decision maker can prepare K solutions beforehand and chooses the best of them once the true cost is revealed. Also known as min-max-min robustness (a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-29 Marc Goerigk , Jannis Kurtz , Michael Poss

In the realm of robust optimization the k-adaptability approach is one promising method to derive approximate solutions for two-stage robust optimization problems. Instead of allowing all possible second-stage decisions, the k-adaptability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-04 Jannis Kurtz

Multi-stage decision-making under uncertainty, where decisions are taken under sequentially revealing uncertain problem parameters, is often essential to faithfully model managerial problems. Given the significant computational challenges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Simon Thomä , Maximilian Schiffer , Wolfram Wiesemann

We study the following two maximization problems related to spanning trees in the Euclidean plane. It is not known whether or not these problems are NP-hard. We present approximation algorithms with better approximation ratios for both…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Ahmad Biniaz

Efficient path following for mobile manipulators is often hindered by high-dimensional configuration spaces and kinematic constraints. This paper presents a robust two-stage configuration planning framework that decouples the 8-DoF planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Fuyu Guo , Yuting Mei , Yuyao Zhang , Qian Tang

Prize-Collecting Steiner Tree (PCST) is a generalization of the Steiner Tree problem, a fundamental problem in computer science. In the classic Steiner Tree problem, we aim to connect a set of vertices known as terminals using the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Ali Ahmadi , Iman Gholami , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Peyman Jabbarzade , Mohammad Mahdavi

Robust optimization is a commonly employed method to mitigate uncertainties in the planning of intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT). In certain contexts, the large number of uncertainty scenarios makes the robust problem impractically…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Ivar Bengtsson

We present a deterministic (1+sqrt(5))/2-approximation algorithm for the s-t path TSP for an arbitrary metric. Given a symmetric metric cost on n vertices including two prespecified endpoints, the problem is to find a shortest Hamiltonian…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Hyung-Chan An , Robert Kleinberg , David B. Shmoys

We introduce a new approach to develop stochastic optimization algorithms for a class of stochastic composite and possibly nonconvex optimization problems. The main idea is to combine two stochastic estimators to create a new hybrid one. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-05 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Nhan H. Pham , Dzung T. Phan , Lam M. Nguyen

Stochastic and (distributionally) robust optimization problems often become computationally challenging as the number of scenarios or data points increases. Scenario reduction is therefore a key technique for improving tractability. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Kevin-Martin Aigner , Sebastian Denzler , Frauke Liers , Sebastian Pokutta , Kartikey Sharma

We study multistage distributionally robust linear optimization, where the uncertainty set is defined as a ball of distribution centered at a scenario tree using the nested distance. The resulting minimax problem is notoriously difficult to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-24 Rui Gao , Rohit Arora , Yizhe Huang

Two-stage robust optimization has emerged as a relevant approach to deal with uncertain demand and generation capacity in the transmission network expansion planning problem. Unfortunately, available solution methodologies for the resulting…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Roberto Mínguez , Raquel García-Bertrand , José Manuel Arroyo , Natalia Alguacil