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In this paper we address the problem of motion event detection in athlete recordings from individual sports. In contrast to recent end-to-end approaches, we propose to use 2D human pose sequences as an intermediate representation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Moritz Einfalt , Rainer Lienhart

In this paper, we study dynamic stability during running, focusing on the effects of speed and the use of a leg prosthesis. We compute and compare the maximal Lyapunov exponents of kinematic time-series data from subjects with and without…

Swimming consists by definition in propelling through a fluid by means of bodily movements. Thus, from a mathematical point of view, swimming turns into a control problem for which the controls are the deformations of the swimmer. The aim…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-15 Thomas Chambrion , Laetitia Giraldi , Alexandre Munnier

We study the fluid drift due to a time-dependent dumbbell model of a microswimmer. The model captures important aspects of real microswimmers such as a time-dependent flagellar motion and a no-slip body. The model consists of a rigid sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Peter Mueller , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Particle flows of high particle concentration are important in many fields, including chemical processing, pharmaceutical processing, energy conversion and powder transport. However, despite decades of research and industrial application,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Frank Shaffer , Balaji Gopalan

Performance measures such as stride length in athletics and the pace of runners can be estimated using different tricks such as measuring the number of steps divided by the running length or helping with markers printed on the track.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Patryk Skorupski , Cosimo Distante , Pier Luigi Mazzeo

Human locomotion involves continuously variable activities including walking, running, and stair climbing over a range of speeds and inclinations as well as sit-stand, walk-run, and walk-stairs transitions. Understanding the kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Emma Reznick , Kyle R. Embry , Ross Neuman , Edgar Bolívar-Nieto , Nicholas P. Fey , Robert D. Gregg

This study presents an experimental measurement of pedestrians' body rotation in bidirectional streams. A mock-up corridor monitored using a camera placed on azimuthal position is used to study pedestrians' behavior in unidirectional and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Claudio Feliciani , Katsuhiro Nishinari

Athletes routinely undergo fitness evaluations to evaluate their training progress. Typically, these evaluations require a trained professional who utilizes specialized equipment like force plates. For the assessment, athletes perform drop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Soumyadip Roy , Chaitanya Roygaga , Nathaniel Blanchard , Aparna Bharati

We present here first-of-a-kind experimental measurements of the flow field around a swimming water droplet, using confocal PIV in three dimensions. The droplet is denser than the continuous oil phase, and swims close and parallel to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Charlotte de Blois , Mathilde Reyssat , Sebastien Michelin , Olivier Dauchot

Objective To conduct biomechanical analysis on the starting technique of male short-distance speed skating athletes in China and determine the key factors affecting the effectiveness of the starting movement. Methods 13 high-level male…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Zhang Xueliana , Fang Yingjieb , Liu Hang

From microfluidics to fog-harvesting applications, tiny droplets are transported along various solid substrates including hairs, threads, grooves, and other light structures. Driven by gravity, a droplet sliding along a vertical fiber is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Matteo Leonard , Joséphine Van Hulle , Florianne Weyer , Denis Terwagne , Nicolas Vandewalle

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is a widely adopted non-invasive imaging technique that tracks the motion of tracer particles across image sequences to capture the velocity distribution of fluid flows. It is commonly employed to analyze…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Yunzhong Zhang , Bo Xiong , You Zhou , Changqing Su , Zhen Cheng , Zhaofei Yu , Xun Cao , Tiejun Huang

Postural stability is one of the most crucial elements in bipedal locomotion. Bipeds are dynamically unstable and need to maintain their trunk upright against the rotations induced by the ground reaction forces (GRFs), especially when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Özge Drama , Johanna Vielemeyer , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz , Roy Muüller

Trampoline gymnastics involves extreme human poses and uncommon viewpoints, on which state-of-the art pose estimation models tend to under-perform. We demonstrate that this problem can be addressed by fine-tuning a pose estimation model on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Léa Drolet-Roy , Victor Nogues , Sylvain Gaudet , Eve Charbonneau , Mickaël Begon , Lama Séoud

Simultaneous Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurements of stratified turbulent air/water flow in a horizontal pipe have been performed using water droplets as tracers in the gas-phase. The use of water droplets as tracers ensures that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 A. A. Ayati , J. Kolaas , A. Jensen , G. W. Johnson

Monitoring swimmer performance is crucial for improving training and enhancing athletic techniques. Traditional methods for tracking swimmers, such as above-water and underwater cameras, face limitations due to the need for multiple cameras…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Thu Tran , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo , Shaohui Foong , Hitesh Bhardwaj , Shane Kyi Hla Win , Wei Jun Ang , Kenneth Goh , Rajesh Krishna Balan

The propulsive dynamics of a flexible undulating foil in a self-propelled swimming configuration near a wall is studied experimentally. Measurements of the swimming speed and the propulsive force are presented, together with image…

Human pose is a useful feature for fine-grained sports action understanding. However, pose estimators are often unreliable when run on sports video due to domain shift and factors such as motion blur and occlusions. This leads to poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 James Hong , Matthew Fisher , Michaël Gharbi , Kayvon Fatahalian

In this work, we propose a swimming analytics system for automatically determining swimmer stroke rates from overhead race video (ORV). General ORV is defined as any footage of swimmers in competition, taken for the purposes of viewing or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-24 Timothy Woinoski , Ivan V. Bajić
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