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相关论文: Light scalars from a compact fifth dimension

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We consider multiple scalar fields coupled to gravity, with special attention given to two-field theories. First, the conditions necessary for these theories to meet solar system tests are given. Next, we investigate the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Andrew L. Berkin , Ronald W. Hellings

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

The AdS/CFT correspondence has provided new and useful insights into the nonperturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories. We construct a class of models meant to mimic Yang-Mills theory using the superpotential method. This method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Sean P. Bartz , Aditya Dhumuntarao , Joseph I. Kapusta

The particle spectrum of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model with a gauge singlet is studied. Soft supersymmetry breaking terms are explicitly chosen to be non-universal according to orbifold string theory. they depend on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , U. Ellwanger , C. A. Savoy

We present an holographic approach to strongly-coupled theories close to the conformal to non-conformal transition, trying to understand the presence of light scalars as recent lattice simulations seem to suggest. We find that the dilaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alex Pomarol , Oriol Pujolas , Lindber Salas

We explore the possibility that the interactions of a light scalar singlet, which mixes with the Standard Model~(SM) Higgs, also receive other UV contributions of comparable size. We focus, in particular, on the flavor aligned limit, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Cédric Delaunay , Teppei Kitahara , Yotam Soreq , Jure Zupan

In a spatially flat \ Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space we consider a scalar-torsion gravitational model which has similar properties with the dilaton theory. This teleparallel model is invariant under a discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We scan the complete parameter space of the supersymmetric standard model extended by a gauge singlet, which is compatible with the following constraints: universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the GUT scale, finite running Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Ulrich Ellwanger , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Carlos A. Savoy

The spectrum of oscillating compact objects can be considerably altered in alternative theories of gravity. In particular, it may be enriched by modes with no counterpart in general relativity, tied to the dynamics of additional degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Néstor Ortiz , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We explore in detail a dilatonic scalar-tensor theory of gravity inspired by large extra dimensions, where a radion field from compact extra dimensions gives rise to quintessence in our 4-dimensional world. We show that the model can give…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kimmo Kainulainen , Daniel Sunhede

We use dimensional regularization to evaluate the one loop contribution to the graviton self-energy from a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. For noncoincident points our result agrees with the stress…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sohyun Park , R. P. Woodard

Quantum fluctuations of a scalar field and its derivatives are calculated when the field is confined between two parallel plates satisfying Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. After regulation these fluctuations diverge in general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Tywoniuk , Finn Ravndal

We find exactly solvable dilaton gravity theories containing a U(1) gauge field in two dimensional space-time. The classical general solutions for the gravity sector (the metric plus the dilaton field) of the theories coupled to a massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Youngjai Kiem , Chang-Yeong Lee , Dahl Park

We investigate the spectra of light scalar and vector glueballs in a holografic description of QCD with a dilaton background bulk field. In particular, we study how the glueball masses depend on the conditions on the dilaton background and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , F. Jugeau , S. Nicotri

We compute the two-point functions of the scalar and graviton in a Coleman-De Luccia type instanton background in general dimensions. These are analytically continued to Lorentzian signature. We write the correlator in a form convenient for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Daniel S. Park

Models with an extra dimension generally contain background scalar fields in a non-trivial configuration, whose stability must be ensured. With gravity present, the extra dimension is warped by the scalars, and the spin-0 degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Damien P. George

For a light scalar coupled to gravity, I study the gravitational backreaction associated with large field variations. I show a generic obstruction in sourcing a super-Planckian scalar profile without making the whole experiment collapse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Alberto Nicolis

Within a formulation of a Dynamical AdS/QCD model we calculate the spectrum of light flavored mesons. The background fields of the model correspond to an IR deformed Anti de Sitter metric coupled to a dilaton field. Confinement comes as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 W. de Paula , T. Frederico

We present a simplified holographic model of chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theory. The chiral condensate is represented by a single scalar field in AdS, with the gauge dynamics input through radial dependence of its mass, representing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Nick Evans , Kimmo Tuominen

We address the interplay between local and global symmetries by analyzing the continuum limit of two-dimensional multicomponent scalar lattice gauge theories, endowed by non-Abelian local and global invariance. These theories are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari