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We study correlation effects and temperature dependencies in the electronic structure of thin ferromagnetic local-moment films. In a first step the Kondo-lattice model is investigated as a candidate for a proper representation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Nolting , C. Santos

The elastic, electronic and optical properties of MNNi3 (M= Zn, Sn and Cu) have been calculated using the plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential technique which is based on the first-principles density functional theory (DFT) with generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. A. Helal , A. K. M. A. Islam

In this work, we have investigated the electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of quaternary heusler alloy, FeRuTiSi, using first principle DFT tools implemented in WIEN2k and BoltzTraP code. Electronic structure calculations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Saurabh Singh , Shubham Singh , Nitinkumar Bijewar , Ashish Kumar

The dynamics of charge migration was modeled to calculate temperature dependencies of its thermodynamic equilibrium values such as energy and electronic heat capacity in homogeneous adenine fragments. The energy varies from nearly polaron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 N. S. Fialko , E. V. Sobolev , V. D. Lakhno

The electronic structure basis of the extremely large magnetoresistance in layered non-magnetic tungsten ditelluride has been investigated by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. Hole and electron pockets of approximately the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 I. Pletikosić , Mazhar N. Ali , A. Fedorov , R. J. Cava , T. Valla

The electron-phonon interaction contribution to the electronic energies is included in density functional total energy calculations with ab initio pseudopotentials via the Allen formalism [Phys. Rev. B 18, 5217 (1978)] to obtain temperature…

In this work we calculate the thermoelectric figure of merit of XHfPb (X= Ni, Pd, and Pt) by computing the both the power factor and the lattice thermal conductivity by first principles. We make reasonable approximations: we use the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Paul O. Adebambo , Gboyega A. Adebayo , Roberto Guerra , Davide Ceresoli

Graphene based THz modulators are promising due to the conical band structure and high carrier mobility of graphene. Here, we tune the Fermi level of graphene via electrical gating with the help of ionic liquid to control the THz…

Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we have systematically investigated the thermodynamic properties and structural stabilities of thorium dioxide (ThO$_2$). Based on the calculated phonon dispersion curves, we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Yong Lu , Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

The heating of electrons in graphene by laser irradiation, and its effects on the lattice structure, are studied. Values for the temperature of the electron system in realistic situations are obtained. For sufficiently high electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Jose Angel Silva-Guillén , Francisco Guinea

Chromium-based nitrides are used in hard, resilient coatings, and show promise for thermoelectric applications due to their combination of structural, thermal, and electronic properties. Here, we investigated the electronic structures and…

Laser irradiation of materials is most commonly modeled with the two-temperature model (TTM), or its combination with molecular dynamics, TTM-MD. For such modeling, the electronic transport coefficients are required. Here, we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Nikita Medvedev , Fedor Akhmetov , Igor Milov

Graphene, as a semimetal with the largest known thermal conductivity, is an ideal system to study the interplay between electronic and lattice contributions to thermal transport. While the total electrical and thermal conductivity have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Tae Yun Kim , Cheol-Hwan Park , Nicola Marzari

Thermoelectric materials offer a promising route for efficient heat-to-power conversion. In search of materials functional at high and low operating temperatures, we investigate the thermoelectric properties of two-dimensional lead halide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 A. E. Sudheer , M Vallinayagam , G Tejaswini , A Kumar , M Posselt , C Kamal , M Zschornak , D Murali

Thermoelectric effects are highly sensitive to the asymmetry in the density of states around the Fermi energy and can be exploited as probes of the electronic structure. We experimentally study thermopower in high-quality monolayer…

Density functional theory has been applied to investigate the electronic structure and lattice stability of molybdenene monolayer in both its hexagonal and triclinic phases, within ultrasoft pseudopotential approach. In agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

We present a finite-temperature density functional theory investigation of the nonequilibrium transient electronic structure of warm dense Li, Al, Cu, and Au created by laser excitation. Photons excite electrons either from the inner shell…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Hengyu Zhang , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Jiayu Dai , M. Bonitz

The behavior of various thermodynamic functions in the dependence of degree of energy band occupation and temperature in the one-band tight binding approximation for the crystal was studied. The Fermi energy, density of states, degeneracy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 B. V. Karpenko , A. V. Kuznetzov , V. V. Dyakin

We have investigated the phonon, elastic and thermodynamic properties of L1$_{2}$ phase Al$_{3}$Ta by density functional theory approach combining with quasi-harmonic approximation model. The results of phonon band structure shows that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-02 W. Leini , T. Zhang , Z. Wu , N. Wei

The thermodynamic properties of a nonrelativistic free-electron Fermi gas is of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Properties previously studied in three-dimensions (3D) in the low- and high-temperature limits include the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 David C. Johnston