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We present an analytical model describing a stable shock-like structure that is formed when an ultra-intense laser propagates through an underdense plasma. It is shown that such structures exist in a wide range of laser-plasma parameters,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Junjue Liao , Jihoon Kim , Gennady Shvets

We develop a time dependent random matrix theory describing the influence of a time-dependent perturbation on mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in open quantum dots. The effect of external field is taken into account to all orders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim G. Vavilov , Igor L. Aleiner

When the excitation of carriers in real space is focused down to the nanometer scale, the carrier system can no longer be viewed as homogeneous and ultrafast transport of the excited carrier wave packets occurs. In state-of-the-art…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 F. Lengers , R. Rosati , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

Previous models of the quantum regime of operation of the Free Electron Laser (QFEL) have performed an averaging and the application of periodic boundary conditions to the coupled Maxwell - Schrodinger equations over short, resonant…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 M. S. Brown , J. R. Henderson , L. T. Campbell , B. W. J. McNeil

A pulsed regime of short-cavity, heavily erbium-doped fiber lasers is of high interest for its possible applications in telecommunications and sensorics. Here, we demonstrate these lasers in two configurations, distributed feedback laser…

Within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and by means of Multiple Reflection Expansion, we study the finite volume effects on the chiral phase transition in a sphere, especially discuss its influence on the location of the possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ya-Peng Zhao , Rui-Rui Zhang , Han Zhang , Hong-Shi Zong

Quantum interference between one- and two-photon absorption pathways allows coherent control of interband transitions in unbiased bulk semiconductors; carrier population, carrier spin polarization, photocurrent injection, and spin current…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. R. Bhat , J. E. Sipe

Laser pulse collisions are a promising tool for the investigation of light-by-light scattering phenomena induced by quantum vacuum fluctuations. Using the numerical code based on the vacuum emission picture and put forward in Blinne et al.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Lars Maiwald

Quantum interference between energetically close states is theoretically investigated, with the state structure being observed via laser spectroscopy. In this work, we focus on hyperfine states of selected hydrogenic muonic isotopes, and on…

Controlling the interactions between atoms with external fields opened up new branches in physics ranging from strongly correlated atomic systems to ideal Bose and Fermi gases and Efimov physics. Such control usually prepares samples that…

Quantum corrections to charge transport can give rise to an oscillatory magnetoconductance, typically observed in mesoscopic samples with a length shorter than or comparable with the phase coherence length. Here, we report the observation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 C. W. Rischau , S. Wiedmann , G. Seyfarth , D. LeBoeuf , K. Behnia , B. Fauqué

Abstract The valley degree of freedom in two-dimensional materials provides an opportunity to extend the functionalities of valleytronics devices. Very short valley lifetimes demand the ultrafast control of valley pseudospin. Here, we…

In this report we review recent experimental results on photoexcited carrier relaxation dynamics on high temperature superconductors (HTSC) probed by a femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy, and compare the results with the data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jure Demsar , Dragan Mihailovic , Viktor V. Kabanov

The electromagnetic response of a system with two planes per unit cell involves, in addition to the usual intraband contribution, an added interband term. These transitions affect the temperature dependence and the magnitude of the zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. A. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte

Sources of intense, ultra-short electromagnetic pulses enable applications such as attosecond pulse generation, control of electron motion in solids and the observation of reaction dynamics at the electronic level. For such applications…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Evangelos Siminos , Illia Thiele , Christoffer Olofsson

Insights into the processes of Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) propagation are essential for understanding how solar eruptions affect the radiation environment of near-Earth space. SEP propagation is influenced by turbulent magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 T. Laitinen , F. Effenberger , A. Kopp , S. Dalla

This work investigates the influence of pulse modulation frequency ranging from 50 Hz- 10 kHz on the helium RF atmospheric pressure plasma jet's fundamental characteristics. The impact of modulation frequency on plasma jet discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Mahreen , G. Veda Prakash , Satyananda Kar , Debaprasad Sahu , A. Ganguli

Destructive quantum interference in single molecule electronics is an intriguing phe- nomenon; however, distinguishing quantum interference effects from generically low transmission is not trivial. In this paper, we discuss how quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Jacob Lykkebo , Alessio Gagliardi , Alessandro Pecchia , Gemma C. Solomon

We apply an intense infrared laser pulse in order to perturb the electronic and vibrational states in the three-dimensional charge density wave material 1$T$-VSe$_2$. Ultrafast snapshots of the light-induced hot carrier dynamics and…

We investigate the impact of a critical end point (CEP) on the experimentally accessible baryon number fluctuations of different orders. By now, its potential location has been constrained fairly accurately within first principles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin