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Technological innovation has extensively been studied to make firms sustainable and more competitive. Within this context, the most important recent issue has been the dynamics of collaborative innovation among firms. We therefore…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroyasu Inoue , Wataru Souma , Schumpeter Tamada

Companies are exposed to rigid competition, so they seek how best to improve the capabilities of their innovations. One strategy is to collaborate with other companies in order to speed up their own innovations. Such inter-company…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Hiroyasu Inoue

Using the 138,751 patents filed in 2006 under the Patent Cooperation Treaty, co-classification analysis is pursued on the basis of three- and four-digit codes in the International Patent Classification (IPC, 8th edition). The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Loet Leydesdorff

Much of the research on networks using patent data focuses on citations and the collaboration networks of inventors, hence regarding patents as a positive sign of invention. However, patenting is, most importantly, a strategic action used…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Tomomi Kito , Nagi Moriya , Junichi Yamanoi

Nestedness has traditionally been used to detect assembly patterns in meta-communities and networks of interacting species. Attempts have also been made to uncover nested structures in international trade, typically represented as bipartite…

To investigate the actual phenomena of transport on a complex network, we analysed empirical data for an inter-firm trading network, which consists of about one million Japanese firms and the sales of these firms (a sale corresponds to the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-03-19 Hayafumi Watanabe , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu

We propose a model that reflects two important processes in R&D activities of firms, the formation of R&D alliances and the exchange of knowledge as a result of these collaborations. In a data-driven approach, we analyze two large-scale…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Giacomo Vaccario , Mario Vincenzo Tomasello , Claudio Juan Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

This work analyses the interdependent link creation of patent and shareholding links in interfirm networks, and how this dynamics affects the resilience of such networks in the face of cascading failures. Using the Orbis dataset, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Daniel Marcolin , Yasuyuki Todo , Mahendra Piraveenan

Venture capital investments in startups have come to represent an important driver of technological innovation, in parallel to corporate- and government-directed efforts. Part of the future of artificial intelligence, medicine and quantum…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Théophile Carniel , Léo Cazenille , Jean-Michel Dalle , José Halloy

As international competition intensifies in technologies, nations need to identify key technologies to foster innovation. However, the identification is challenging due to the independent and inherently complex nature of technologies.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Rintaro Karashima , Hiroyasu Inoue

A number of real-world networks are, in fact, one-mode projections of bipartite networks comprised of two types of nodes. For institutions engaging in collaboration for technological innovation, the underlying network is bipartite with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-05 D. Vasques Filho , Dion R. J. O'Neale

This study shows evidence for collaborative knowledge creation among individual researchers through direct exchanges of their mutual differentiated knowledge. Using patent application data from Japan, the collaborative output is evaluated…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-31 Tomoya Mori , Shosei Sakaguchi

Technology is a complex system, with technologies relating to each other in a space that can be mapped as a network. The technology network's structure can reveal properties of technologies and of human behavior, if it can be mapped…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Jeff Alstott , Giorgio Triulzi , Bowen Yan , Jianxi Luo

The use of patent citation networks as research tools is becoming increasingly commonplace in the field of innovation studies. However, these networks rarely consider the contexts in which these citations are generated and are generally…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Kyle Higham , Martina Contisciani , Caterina De Bacco

We reconstruct the innovation dynamics of about two hundred thousand companies by following their patenting activity for about ten years. We define the technological portfolios of these companies as the set of the technological sectors…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Matteo Straccamore , Luciano Pietronero , Andrea Zaccaria

In the information science literature, recent studies have used patent databases and patent classification information to construct network maps of patent technology classes. In such a patent technology map, almost all pairs of technology…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Bowen Yan , Jianxi Luo

We investigate the structure of global inter-firm linkages using a dataset that contains information on business partners for about 400,000 firms worldwide, including all the firms listed on the major stock exchanges. Among the firms, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Takayuki Mizuno , Takaaki Ohnishi , Tsutomu Watanabe

We analyze large-scale data sets about collaborations from two different domains: economics, specifically 22.000 R&D alliances between 14.500 firms, and science, specifically 300.000 co-authorship relations between 95.000 scientists.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Mario V. Tomasello , Giacomo Vaccario , Frank Schweitzer

Various company interactions can be described by networks, for instance the ownership networks and the board membership networks. To understand the ecosystem of companies, these interactions cannot be seen in isolation. For this purpose we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jeroen van Lidth de Jeude , Tomaso Aste , Guido Caldarelli

An analysis of the Japanese credit market in 2004 between banks and quoted firms is done in this paper using the tools of the networks theory. It can be pointed out that: (i) a backbone of the credit channel emerges, where some links play a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-09 G. De Masi , Y. Fujiwara , M. Gallegati , B. Greenwald , J. E. Stiglitz
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