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We analyse spatially homogenous cosmological models of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type III with a massive scalar field as matter model. Our main result concerns the future asymptotics of these spacetimes and gives the dominant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 David Fajman , Gernot Heißel , Maciej Maliborski

We scrutinize the overall structure of the space of cosmological models of Bianchi type I-VII$_h$ that contain a free massless scalar field, with a spatially homogeneous gradient $\nabla_\mu \varphi$ that generally breaks isotropy, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Mikjel Thorsrud

The possibility has been recently demonstrated to manufacture (nonrelativistic, Hamiltonian) many-body problems which feature an isochronous time evolution with an arbitrarily assigned period $T$ yet mimic with good approximation, or even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Fabio Briscese , Francesco Calogero

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of cosmological perturbations within the context of Bianchi Type$-I$ spacetimes. We consider models containing viscous fluids with evolving cosmological (\LL) and Newtonian gravitational (G)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Maye Elmardi , Amare abebe

We consider Bianchi VI spacetime, which also can be reduced to Bianchi types VI0-V-III-I. We initially consider the most general form of the energy-momentum tensor which yields anisotropic stress and heat flow. We then derive an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Ozgur Akarsu , Can B. Kilinc

We study the isotropisation of the homogeneous but anisotropic Bianchi class A models in presence of a minimally coupled and massive scalar field with or without a perfect fluid. To this end, we use the Hamiltonian formalism of Arnowitt,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephane Fay

We study the effects of inhomogeneities on the evolution of the Universe, by considering a range of cosmological models with discretized matter content. This is done using exact and fully relativistic methods that exploit the symmetries in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Timothy Clifton , Daniele Gregoris , Kjell Rosquist , Reza Tavakol

In this paper we report on results in the study of spatially homogeneous cosmological models with elastic matter. We show that the behavior of elastic solutions is fundamentally different from that of perfect fluid solutions already in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Simone Calogero , J. Mark Heinzle

The behaviour of the flat anisotropic model of the Universe with a scalar field is explored within the framework of quantum cosmology. The principal moment of the account of an anisotropy is the presence either negative potential barrier or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. N. Folomeev , V. Ts. Gurovich

A Bianchi IX Mixmaster spacetime is the most general spatially homogeneous solution of Einstein's equations and it can represent the space-averaged Universe. We introduce two novel mechanisms resulting in a Mixmaster Universe with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Chandrima Ganguly , Marco Bruni

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban

An anisotropic cosmological model with a gauge field, presented by spatially homogeneous SU(2)-symmetric Yang-Mills potentials, is considered. Bianchi-I model with axial symmetry is analyzed; a new exact solution, which describes the early…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Alexander B. Balakin , Gleb B. Kiselev

A fundamental assumption in the standard model of cosmology is that the Universe is isotropic on large scales. Breaking this assumption leads to a set of solutions to Einstein's field equations, known as Bianchi cosmologies, only a subset…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Daniela Saadeh , Stephen M. Feeney , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jason D. McEwen

To analyze linear field equations on a locally homogeneous spacetime by means of separation of variables, it is necessary to set up appropriate harmonics according to its symmetry group. In this paper, the harmonics are presented for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Masayuki Tanimoto

The behavior near the initial singular state of the anisotropy parameter of the arbitrary type, homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi models is considered in the framework of the brane world cosmological models. The matter content on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We examine homogeneous but anisotropic cosmologies in scalar-tensor gravity theories, including Brans-Dicke gravity. We present a method for deriving solutions for any isotropic perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jose P. Mimoso , David Wands

Bianchi type III (BIII) metric is an interesting anisotropic model for studying cosmic anisotropy as it has an additional exponential term multiplied to a directional scale factor. Thus, the cosmological parameters obtained for this BIII…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

We study the evolution of Bianchi-I space-times within the framework of the Horndeski theory with $G_5=\text{const}/X$. The space-times are filled a global unidirectional electromagnetic field interacting with a scalar field. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Ruslan K. Muharlyamov , Tatiana N. Pankratyeva , Shehabaldeen O. A. Bashir

In this paper we study an anisotropic model generated from a particular Bianchi type-III metric, which is a generalization of G\"odel's metric and an exact solution of Einstein's field equations. We analyse type Ia supernova data, namely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 R. S. Menezes , C. Pigozzo , S. Carneiro

This article deals with a nonrelativistic cosmological model based on Galilean covariance, formulated within a five-dimensional Galilean manifold. Within this framework, we construct an isotropic and homogeneous metric analogous to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 R. G. G. Amorim , A. F. Santos , K. V. S. Araújo , S. C. Ulhoa