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相关论文: Chiral asymmetry and axial anomaly in magnetized r…

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We study the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the Polyakov loop (PNJL model) in the presence of a strong magnetic field and a chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$ which mimics the effect of imbalanced chirality due to QCD instanton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kenji Fukushima , Marco Ruggieri , Raoul Gatto

We consider a Dirac fermion in a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background. By regulating it with Pauli-Villars fields we analyze and compute its full anomaly structure. Appropriate limits of the MAT background allows to recover the anomalies of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

In this paper we continue studying the modification of the axial charge in chiral media by macroscopic helicities. Recently it was shown that magnetic reconnections result in a persistent current of zero mode along flux tubes. Here we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Vladimir P. Kirilin , Andrey V. Sadofyev

In the presence of parallel electric and magnetic fields, the violation of separate number conservation laws for the three dimensional left and right handed Weyl fermions is known as the chiral anomaly. The recent discovery of Weyl and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Pallab Goswami , Sumanta Tewari

We consider the extended SU(3) Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model with explicit vector couplings in the presence of external fields. We study the chiral anomaly in this model and its implications on the properties of the nucleon described as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The effect of anomalous magnetic moment of quarks on thermodynamic properties of the chiral condensate is studied, using of a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$, chemical potential $\mu$, and in the presence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We study the behavior of strongly interacting matter under a uniform intense external magnetic field in the context of nonlocal extensions of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. A detailed description of the formalism is presented,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 D. Gomez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , S. Noguera , V. P. Pagura , N. N. Scoccola

In this article we study the nonlocal Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a Gaussian regulator in the chiral limit. Finite temperature effects and the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field are considered. The magnetic evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. Loewe , F. Marquez , C. Villavicencio , R. Zamora

We present a first principles study of chiral plasma instabilities and axial charge transfer in non-Abelian plasmas with a strong gauge-matter coupling $g^2N_f=64$, by performing $3+1$ D real-time classical-statistical lattice simulation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sören Schlichting , Sayantan Sharma

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and chemical potential. According to the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

In relativistic magnetized plasmas, asymmetry in the number densities of left- and right-handed fermions, i.e., a non-zero chiral chemical potential mu_5, leads to an electric current along the magnetic field. This causes a chiral dynamo…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jennifer Schober , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

In this talk, we describe recent experimental progress in detecting the chiral anomaly in the Dirac semimetal Na$_3$Bi in the presence of a magnetic field. The chiral anomaly, which plays a fundamental role in chiral gauge theories, was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Jun Xiong , Satya K. Kushwaha , Tian Liang , Jason W. Krizan , Wudi Wang , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

We consider a two flavor Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model where the Lagrangian includes an interaction term that explicitly breaks the U$_A(1)$ anomaly. At finite temperature, the restoration of chiral and axial symmetries,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 M. C. Ruivo , M. Santos , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

We study the dynamical evolution of the so-called chiral magnetic effect in an electromagnetic conductor. To this end, we consider the coupled set of corresponding Maxwell and chiral anomaly equations, and we prove that these can be derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

The transport properties of massless fermions in $3+1$ spacetime dimension have been in the focus of recent theoretical and experimental research. New transport properties appear as consequences of chiral anomalies. The most prominent is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Karl Landsteiner , Yan Liu

The regularization scheme is proposed for the constrained Hamiltonian formulation of the gauge fields coupled to the chiral or axial fermions. The Schwinger terms in the regularized operator first-class constraint algebra are shown to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Yu. Karataeva , S. L. Lyakhovich

The chiral plasmon modes of relativistic matter in background magnetic and strain-induced pseudomagnetic fields are studied in detail using the consistent chiral kinetic theory. The results reveal a number of anomalous features of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-27 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

The phase diagram of the two-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (or chiral Gross-Neveu) model is characterized by an order parameter in the form of a chiral spiral. Its radius vanishes at a critical temperature, its period depends only on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Michael Thies

We show in the Wilson model that the contribution of the regular mass term to the four-divergence of the axial vector current in weak coupling perturbation theory is not zero in the chiral limit and is precisely the axial anomaly. Explicit…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee , Asit K. De

In 3+1 dimensional spacetime, two vector gauge anomalies are known: The chiral anomaly and the mixed axial-gravitational anomaly. While the former is well documented and tied to the presence of a magnetic field, the latter instead requires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Tobias Holder , Daniel Kaplan , Roni Ilan , Binghai Yan